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Drought: Research and Science-Policy Interfacing (Hardcover)
Loot Price: R5,873
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Drought: Research and Science-Policy Interfacing (Hardcover)
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Droughts occur in arid and semi-arid areas of the world, but also
in humid areas, and can develop over short periods (flash drought)
or longer periods (seasons/decades). Even though progress has been
made, it remains difficult to adequately characterize, monitor,
forecast and manage droughts, due to their multi-faceted nature.
Usually, drought does not directly cause fatalities, but a wide
range of socio-economic and environmental effects may occur, and,
depending on the region, water-and food-related diseases and
casualties can be triggered. Europe has regularly been hit hard by
drought (e.g. recently Russia), and large portions of USA, Mexico,
Brazil, China, India, Central Asia, South Africa, the Great Horn of
Africa, or Australia, have been affected by drought. So globally,
drought affects more regions, and more people, than other natural
hazards. Additionally, climate change projections for many areas
indicate that droughts are likely to become more frequent and more
severe due to the increased variability of precipitation and
temperature, tied in some cases to decreased average precipitation
and increased average temperature. Hence, there is an urgent need
to improve drought preparedness through measures that reduce
vulnerability to drought and the risks they pose, in particular
considering the uncertain future. Drought. Research and Science
Policy Interfacing includes contributions to the International
Conference on DROUGHT: Research and Science-Policy Interfacing
(Valencia, Spain, 10-13 March 2015), the final event of the EU FP7
research project DROUGHT-R&SPI (Fostering European Drought
Research and Science-Policy Interfacing). The book aims to foster
development of drought policies and plans to reduce risk and
vulnerability, and to enhance preparedness and resilience. The book
addresses the following topics : (1) past, present and future of
droughts (natural hazards, identification and characterization,
impacts); (2) indicators, monitoring and forecasting (including
early warning systems), risk and vulnerability assessment and
reduction at different scales, and (3) preparedness and mitigation
options (risk and vulnerability perception, water management and
governance under drought conditions, design and implementation of
drought policies and plans from the local to the regional, national
and international levels, research Interfaces with drought
policies). Drought. Research and Science Policy Interfacing will be
of interest to researchers and professionals in those fields
related to drought, such as climatology, meteorology, hydrology,
agronomy, ecology, water economy, and water management, as well as
to policy makers involved in drought preparedness and mitigation
strategies at local, regional, national and international levels.
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