What was it like to be a slave in colonial South Africa? What
difference did freedom make?
The questions themselves are simply put, but John Edwin Mason
has found complex answers after delving deeply into the slaves'
experience within the slaveholding patriarchal household, the work
that slaves performed, the families they created, and the religions
they practiced. Grounding his analysis within the context of South
Africa's incorporation into the British Empire--primarily examining
the period of 1820-50--Mason investigates a wealth of documentation
from the British Colony of the Cape of Good Hope. Colonial
officials, particularly the slave protectors, created and preserved
a rich archive within which the voices of slaves and slaveholders,
free blacks, and poor whites are recorded, and from which Mason
presents vividly descriptive and telling accounts of slave
life.
In Social Death and Resurrection Mason draws upon Harvard
sociologist Orlando Patterson's theory that a slave's social
degradation rendered him socially dead. "Social death" defined
slavery in the ideal, slavery as it would have been had the slaves
played along. But in colonial South Africa slaves did not play
along: they fought the lash and resisted domination, retaining a
cultural and moral community of their own. Mason investigates the
subsequent "resurrection" of slaves following their successful
struggle to preserve family, faith, community ties, and human
dignity, despite their class domination and racial subjugation by
slaveowners.
Although slavery officially came to an end with a series of
reforms during a mid-nineteenth-century period of modernization and
reform, the British colonial state's commitment to formal equality
was in fact compatible with continued class domination. As a
result, slaves did not entirely cease to be slaves, but through
their own efforts and some governmental assistance, they achieved
at least a partial victory over slavery's violence,
marginalization, and degradation.
John Edwin Mason is Associate Professor of History at the
University of Virginia.
Reconsiderations in Southern African History
General
Is the information for this product incomplete, wrong or inappropriate?
Let us know about it.
Does this product have an incorrect or missing image?
Send us a new image.
Is this product missing categories?
Add more categories.
Review This Product
No reviews yet - be the first to create one!