In 1922, the teenage son of a Jewish immigrant ventured from
Manhattan to New Mexico for his health. It was the first of many
trips to the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, a western retreat where J.
Robert Oppenheimer would eventually hold pathbreaking discussions
with world-renowned scientists about atomic physics. Oppenheimer
came to feel at home in the American West, and while extensive
studies have been made of the man, this is the first book to
explicitly link him with the region. "J. Robert Oppenheimer, the
Cold War, and the Atomic West" explores how the West influenced
Oppenheimer as a scientist and as a person--and the role he played
in influencing it.
Jon Hunner's concise account of Oppenheimer's life and the
emergence of an Atomic West distills a vast literature for students
and general readers. In this brisk, engaging biography, the author
recounts how Oppenheimer helped locate the atomic weapons research
lab at Los Alamos, New Mexico, and helped establish leading physics
departments at the University of California-Berkeley and Caltech.
By taking part in moving atomic physics west of the Mississippi,
Oppenheimer bolstered the establishment of research labs, uranium
mines, nuclear reactors, and more, bringing talented people--and
billions of dollars in federal contracts--to the region.
Interwoven into this atomic tale are insights into the
physicist's troubled growing-up years, his marriage and family
life, the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and Oppenheimer's
eventual downfall. After the first atomic bomb burst over the New
Mexican desert in 1945 and as the Cold War developed, the American
myth of the Wild West expanded to encompass atomic sheriffs saving
the world for democracy--even as powerful opponents began
questioning Oppenheimer's place in that story. Against the backdrop
of the physicist's life twining with the region's history, Hunner
explores the promise and peril of the Atomic Age.
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