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Books > Professional & Technical > Technology: general issues > History of engineering & technology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is often discussed as something
extraordinary, a dream-or a nightmare-that awakens metaphysical
questions on human life. Yet far from a distant technology of the
future, the true power of AI lies in its subtle revolution of
ordinary life. From voice assistants like Siri to natural language
processors, AI technologies use cultural biases and modern
psychology to fit specific characteristics of how users perceive
and navigate the external world, thereby projecting the illusion of
intelligence. Integrating media studies, science and technology
studies, and social psychology, Deceitful Media examines the rise
of artificial intelligence throughout history and exposes the very
human fallacies behind this technology. Focusing specifically on
communicative AIs, Natale argues that what we call "AI" is not a
form of intelligence but rather a reflection of the human user.
Using the term "banal deception," he reveals that deception forms
the basis of all human-computer interactions rooted in AI
technologies, as technologies like voice assistants utilize the
dynamics of projection and stereotyping as a means for aligning
with our existing habits and social conventions. By exploiting the
human instinct to connect, AI reveals our collective
vulnerabilities to deception, showing that what machines are
primarily changing is not other technology but ourselves as humans.
Deceitful Media illustrates how AI has continued a tradition of
technologies that mobilize our liability to deception and shows
that only by better understanding our vulnerabilities to deception
can we become more sophisticated consumers of interactive media.
The book will tell the history and story of Down East Maine lobster
fishing. Author Christina Lemieux's family has been lobster
fishermen for four generations, and the book draws from their
personal recollections and documentation. It will then bring to
life the experience of Down East Maine lobster fishing and living
in a lobster fishing community. The book details how one goes about
catching lobster, the seasons of lobster fishing and the perils of
such a physically grueling job. It also talks about "lobster
culture" some of the unique pastimes of lobster fishermen, such as
the sport of Maine lobster boat racing. Finally, the book will give
a brief overview of how to properly cook Maine lobster and provide
some of the area's favorite lobster recipes.
A Best Book of 2020: The Washington Post * NPR * Chicago Tribune *
Smithsonian A "remarkable" (Los Angeles Times), "seductive" (The
Wall Street Journal) debut from the new cohost of Radiolab, Why
Fish Don't Exist is a dark and astonishing tale of love, chaos,
scientific obsession, and--possibly--even murder. "At one point,
Miller dives into the ocean into a school of fish...comes up for
air, and realizes she's in love. That's how I felt: Her book took
me to strange depths I never imagined, and I was smitten." --The
New York Times Book Review David Starr Jordan was a taxonomist, a
man possessed with bringing order to the natural world. In time, he
would be credited with discovering nearly a fifth of the fish known
to humans in his day. But the more of the hidden blueprint of life
he uncovered, the harder the universe seemed to try to thwart him.
His specimen collections were demolished by lightning, by fire, and
eventually by the 1906 San Francisco earthquake--which sent more
than a thousand discoveries, housed in fragile glass jars,
plummeting to the floor. In an instant, his life's work was
shattered. Many might have given up, given in to despair. But
Jordan? He surveyed the wreckage at his feet, found the first fish
that he recognized, and confidently began to rebuild his
collection. And this time, he introduced one clever innovation that
he believed would at last protect his work against the chaos of the
world. When NPR reporter Lulu Miller first heard this anecdote in
passing, she took Jordan for a fool--a cautionary tale in hubris,
or denial. But as her own life slowly unraveled, she began to
wonder about him. Perhaps instead he was a model for how to go on
when all seemed lost. What she would unearth about his life would
transform her understanding of history, morality, and the world
beneath her feet. Part biography, part memoir, part scientific
adventure, Why Fish Don't Exist is a wondrous fable about how to
persevere in a world where chaos will always prevail.
A clear and lively account of the machinery, innovation and
personalities that have shaped the industry that provides the
all-essential daily bread. Indispensible for anyone with an
interest in industrial history. There is a wealth of literature on
the traditional flour milling industry, much of it concerned with
the charms of rural settings and ancient crafts, whereas the
history of the dramatic changes in milling methods from the 1870s
onwards has been somewhat neglected. Written by Glyn Jones,
engineer and lecturer in technology, `The Millers' sets out to
redress the balance and tells the story of the transformation of
the flour milling industry by men of vision with enterprise and
engineering skill, from the first experiments with roller mills
before 1880 to the sleek, automated flour mills operating at the
end of the twentieth century. It is a story of technological
endeavour and industrial success. The innovations were
revolutionary, with roller mills, purifiers and a variety of
sifting and sorting machines replacing millstones and crude sieving
equipment. Change was propelled by an increasing demand for white
bread, and whiter flour could be produced by roller milling of hard
foreign wheats, whereas traditional millstone methods were not
suitable for the production of large quantities of branless flour.
Henry Simon, who became the pioneering leader of the new field of
milling engineering, installed his first roller plant in Manchester
in 1878; by 1887 mills on the Simon system could produce enough
flour to meet the requirements of 11 million people. The mass
production of flour for our daily bread began in earnest. From
1904, the most forceful innovator among British millers was Joseph
Rank, who commissioned Henry Simon Ltd to supply new plants at the
main ports of Hull, London, Cardiff and Liverpool. The roles played
by the other leading millers, many of which are still household
names, are also included in this account. Despite the hugely
impressive and far-reaching technological advances made by British
millers and milling engineers, they have not received the credit
they deserve. In truth, they replaced the traditional, basic form
of the industry rapidly and effectively, and their inventions
transformed milling in Britain and further afield. `The Millers'
describes, in a clear and lively way, not only the changes in
machinery and processing and the effects on the traditional
industry, but the personalities who shaped the trade and the
companies they ran, and the myths and legends which have surrounded
them. Modern mills, rooted in British innovation and enterprise,
are impressive in appearance and striking inside, with machinery
that looks smart and is automatically controlled, processing wheat
for a range of attractive foods and for the still essential daily
bread.
If the United States couldn't catch up to the Soviets in space, how
could it compete with them on Earth? That was the question facing
John F. Kennedy at the height of the Cold War-a perilous time when
the Soviet Union built the wall in Berlin, tested nuclear bombs
more destructive than any in history, and beat the United States to
every major milestone in space. The race to the heavens seemed a
race for survival-and America was losing. On February 20, 1962,
when John Glenn blasted into orbit aboard Friendship 7, his mission
was not only to circle the planet; it was to calm the fears of the
free world and renew America's sense of self-belief. Mercury Rising
re-creates the tension and excitement of a flight that shifted the
momentum of the space race and put the United States on the path to
the moon. Drawing on new archival sources, personal interviews, and
previously unpublished notes by Glenn himself, Mercury Rising
reveals how the astronaut's heroics lifted the nation's hopes in
what Kennedy called the "hour of maximum danger."
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The White Paper
(Paperback)
Satoshi Nakamoto; Introduction by James Bridle; Edited by Jaya Klara Brekke, Ben Vickers
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R416
R375
Discovery Miles 3 750
Save R41 (10%)
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Ships in 9 - 17 working days
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"Old maps lead you to strange and unexpected places, and none does
so more ineluctably than the subject of this book: the giant,
beguiling Waldseemuller world map of 1507." So begins this
remarkable story of the map that gave America its name.
For millennia Europeans believed that the world consisted of three
parts: Europe, Africa, and Asia. They drew the three continents in
countless shapes and sizes on their maps, but occasionally they
hinted at the existence of a "fourth part of the world," a
mysterious, inaccessible place, separated from the rest by a vast
expanse of ocean. It was a land of myth--until 1507, that is, when
Martin Waldseemuller and Matthias Ringmann, two obscure scholars
working in the mountains of eastern France, made it real. Columbus
had died the year before convinced that he had sailed to Asia, but
Waldseemuller and Ringmann, after reading about the Atlantic
discoveries of Columbus's contemporary Amerigo Vespucci, came to a
startling conclusion: Vespucci had reached the fourth part of the
world. To celebrate his achievement, Waldseemuller and Ringmann
printed a huge map, for the first time showing the New World
surrounded by water and distinct from Asia, and in Vespucci's honor
they gave this New World a name: America.
"
The Fourth Part of the World "is the story behind that map, a
thrilling saga of geographical and intellectual exploration, full
of outsize thinkers and voyages. Taking a kaleidoscopic approach,
Toby Lester traces the origins of our modern worldview. His
narrative sweeps across continents and centuries, zeroing in on
different portions of the map to reveal strands of ancient legend,
Biblical prophecy, classical learning, medieval exploration,
imperial ambitions, and more. In Lester's telling the map comes
alive: Marco Polo and the early Christian missionaries trek across
Central Asia and China; Europe's early humanists travel to monastic
libraries to recover ancient texts; Portuguese merchants round up
the first West African slaves; Christopher Columbus and Amerigo
Vespucci make their epic voyages of discovery; and finally,
vitally, Nicholas Copernicus makes an appearance, deducing from the
new geography shown on the Waldseemuller map that the earth could
not lie at the center of the cosmos. The map literally altered
humanity's worldview.
One thousand copies of the map were printed, yet only one remains.
Discovered accidentally in 1901 in the library of a German castle
it was bought in 2003 for the unprecedented sum of $10 million by
the Library of Congress, where it is now on permanent public
display. Lavishly illustrated with rare maps and diagrams, "The
Fourth Part of the World "is the story of that map: the dazzling
story of the geographical and intellectual journeys that have
helped us decipher our world.
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