Every attempted delineation of the manners and customs of Imperial
Rome must necessarily include a survey, as exhaustive as may be, of
the spectacles, as the best measure of her grandeur, and as
indicative in many ways of her moral and intellectual condition.
Originally, for the most part, religious celebrations, they became,
even in the later Republic, the best means of purchasing popular
favour, and, under the Empire, of keeping the populace contented.
Augustus, the tale runs, once reproached Pylades the Pantomime for
his jealousy of a rival, and Pylades replied: 'It is to your
advantage, Caesar, that the people concerns itself about us'. But
these spectacles effected more even than the diversion of popular
interest; their magnificence was a gauge of the popularity of the
sovereign. The emperors, like Louis XIV, knew how admiration aids
absolute autocracy; like Napoleon, that the imagination of the
people must be excited: splendid festivals were one of their most
indispensable and most constant devices. Even Caligula, according
to Josephus, was honoured and beloved by the folly of the populace;
the women and the youth did not desire his death; distributions of
meat, the games and the gladiatorial combats had won their hearts,
for such were the delights of the mob: the lavishing of these gifts
was nominally due to consideration for the populace, though the
gladiatorial combats were only intended to sate the monarch's lust
of blood.
General
Is the information for this product incomplete, wrong or inappropriate?
Let us know about it.
Does this product have an incorrect or missing image?
Send us a new image.
Is this product missing categories?
Add more categories.
Review This Product
No reviews yet - be the first to create one!