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Workers and Welfare - Comparative Institutional Change in Twentieth-Century Mexico (Paperback)
Loot Price: R1,629
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Workers and Welfare - Comparative Institutional Change in Twentieth-Century Mexico (Paperback)
Series: Pitt Latin American Series
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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After the revolutionary period of 1910-1920, Mexico developed a
number of social protection programs to support workers in public
and private sectors and to establish safeguards for the poor and
the aged. These included pensions, healthcare, and worker's
compensation. The new welfare programs were the product of a
complex interrelationship of corporate, labor, and political
actors. In this unique dynamic, cross-class coalitions maintained
both an authoritarian regime and social protection system for some
seventy years, despite the ebb and flow of political and economic
tides.
By focusing on organized labor, and its powerful role in effecting
institutional change, "Workers and Welfare" chronicles the
development and evolution of Mexican social insurance institutions
in the twentieth century. Beginning with the antecedents of social
insurance and the adoption of pension programs for central
government workers in 1925, Dion's analysis shows how the labor
movement, up until the 1990s, was instrumental in expanding welfare
programs, but has since become largely ineffective. Despite
stepped-up efforts, labor has seen the retrenchment of many
benefits. Meanwhile, Dion cites the debt crisis, neoliberal reform,
and resulting changes in the labor market as all contributing to a
rise in poverty. Today, Mexican welfare programs emphasize poverty
alleviation, in a marked shift away from social insurance benefits
for the working class.
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