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The First English Dictionary 1604 - Robert Cawdrey's 'A Table Alphabeticall' (Paperback)
Loot Price: R273
Discovery Miles 2 730
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The First English Dictionary 1604 - Robert Cawdrey's 'A Table Alphabeticall' (Paperback)
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Loot Price R273
Discovery Miles 2 730
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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Here is a real treat for lovers of English - the very first
dictionary in our language. Contrary to popular opinion, this
honour goes not to Samuel Johnson, whose definitive tome appeared
in 1755, but to Robert Cawdrey, who published his Table
Alphabeticall in 1604. Written for the benefit of Ladies,
Gentlewomen or any other unskilfull persons, this was not a book
for scholars but was aimed squarely at the non-fiction best-seller
list of its day. It is a treasure-house of meaning, bristling with
arresting and eminently quotable definitions. For example geometrie
is the 'art of measuring the earth', and hecticke is 'inflaming the
hart, and soundest parts of the bodie', while barbarian is 'a rude
person', and a concubine is a 'harlot, or light huswife'. Cawdrey
did set out to create an exhaustive catalogue of the language but
rather a guide which would unlock the mystery of hard usual English
wordes, borrowed from the Hebrew, Greeke, Latine, or French for
educated gentlefolk encountering new words which English was then
absorbing at a phenomenal rate. Every entry in this list of 2,543
words sheds interesting light on early modern life and the
development of the language. This edition, prepared from the sole
surviving copy of the first edition, now in the Bodleian Library,
also includes an extensive introduction setting the dictionary in
its historical, social and literary context, and exploring the
unusual and interesting career of its little-known author.
Published eight years ahead of the first of the first Italian
dictionary and 35 years ahead of the first French dictionary, this
work shows Cawdrey as a man ahead of his time and foreshadows the
phenomenal growth of English and its eventual triumph as the new
global lingua franca.
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