This introductory and self-contained book gathers as much
explicit mathematical results on the linear-elastic and
heat-conduction solutions in the neighborhood of singular points in
two-dimensional domains, and singular edges and vertices in
three-dimensional domains. These are presented in an engineering
terminology for practical usage. The author treats the mathematical
formulations from an engineering viewpoint and presents high-order
finite-element methods for the computation of singular solutions in
isotropic and anisotropic materials, and multi-material interfaces.
The proper interpretation of the results in engineering practice is
advocated, so that the computed data can be correlated to
experimental observations.
The book is divided into fourteen chapters, each containing
several sections.
Most of it (the first nine Chapters) addresses two-dimensional
domains, where
only singular points exist. The solution in a vicinity of these
points admits an asymptotic expansion composed of eigenpairs and
associatedgeneralized flux/stress intensity factors (GFIFs/GSIFs),
which are being computed analytically when possible or by finite
element methods otherwise. Singular points associated with weakly
coupled thermoelasticity in the vicinity of singularities are also
addressed and thermal GSIFs are computed. The computed data is
important in engineering practice forpredicting failure initiation
in brittlematerial on a daily basis. Several failure lawsfor
two-dimensional domains with V-notches arepresented and their
validity is examined by comparison to experimental observations.A
sufficient simple and reliable condition for predicting
failureinitiation (crack formation) in micron level electronic
devices, involving singularpoints, is still a topic of active
research and interest, and is addressed herein.
Explicit singular solutions in the vicinity of vertices and
edges in three-dimensional domains are provided in the remaining
five chapters. New methods for the computation of generalized edge
flux/stress intensity functions along singular edges are presented
and demonstrated by several example problems from the field of
fracture mechanics; including anisotropic domains and bimaterial
interfaces. Circular edges are also presented and the author
concludes with some remarks on open questions.
This well illustrated book will appeal to both applied
mathematicians and engineers working in the field of fracture
mechanics and singularities.
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