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Late deciders go for the challenger; turnout helps the Democrats;
the gender gap results from a surge in Democratic preference among
women--these and many other myths are standard fare among average
citizens, political pundits, and even some academics. But are these
conventional wisdoms--familiar to anyone who watches Sunday morning
talk shows--really valid?
Unconventional Wisdom offers a novel yet highly accessible
synthesis of what we know about American voters and elections. It
not only provides an integrated overview of the central themes in
American politics--parties, polarization, turnout, partisan bias,
campaign effects, swing voters, the gender gap, and the youth
vote--it upends many of our fundamental preconceptions. Most
importantly, it shows that the American electorate is much more
stable than we have been led to believe, and that the voting
patterns we see today have deep roots in our history. Throughout,
the book provides comprehensive information on voting patterns;
illuminates (and corrects) popular myths about voters and
elections; and details the empirical foundations of conventional
wisdoms that many understand poorly or not at all.
Written by three experts on American politics, Unconventional
Wisdom serves as both a standard reference and a concise overview
of the subject. Both informative and witty, the book is likely to
become a standard work in the field, essential reading for anyone
interested in American politics.
A critical analysis of the connections that the United States
Supreme Court has made between campaign finance regulations and
voters' behavior. The sanctity of political speech is a key element
of the United States Constitution and a cornerstone of the American
republic. When the Supreme Court linked political speech to
campaign finance in its landmark Buckley v. Valeo (1976) decision,
the modern era of campaign finance regulation was born. The
decision stated that in order to pass constitutional muster, any
laws limiting money in politics must be narrowly tailored and serve
a compelling state interest. The lone state interest the Court was
willing to entertain was the mitigation of corruption. In order to
reach this conclusion, the Court advanced a sophisticated
behavioral model that made assumptions about how laws affect
voters' opinions and behavior. These assumptions have received
surprisingly little attention until now. In The Appearance of
Corruption, Daron Shaw, Brian Roberts, and Mijeong Baek analyze the
connections that the Court made between campaign finance
regulations and voters' behavior. The court argued that an increase
in perceived corruption would lower engagement and turnout. Drawing
from original survey data and experiments, they confront the
question of what happens when the Supreme Court is wrong-and when
the foundation of over 40 years of jurisprudence is simply not
true. Even with the heightened awareness of campaign finance issues
that emerged in the wake of the 2010 Citizens United decision,
there is little empirical support for the Court's reasoning that
turnout would decline. A rigorous statistical analysis, this is the
first work to simultaneously name and test each and every one of
the Court's assumptions in the pre- and post-Citizen's United eras.
It will also fundamentally reshape how we think about campaign
finance regulation's effects on voter behavior.
Late deciders go for the challenger; turnout helps the Democrats;
the gender gap results from a surge in Democratic preference among
women--these and many other myths are standard fare among average
citizens, political pundits, and even some academics. But are these
conventional wisdoms--familiar to anyone who watches Sunday morning
talk shows--really valid?
Unconventional Wisdom offers a novel yet highly accessible
synthesis of what we know about American voters and elections. It
not only provides an integrated overview of the central themes in
American politics--parties, polarization, turnout, partisan bias,
campaign effects, swing voters, the gender gap, and the youth
vote--it upends many of our fundamental preconceptions. Most
importantly, it shows that the American electorate is much more
stable than we have been led to believe, and that the voting
patterns we see today have deep roots in our history. Throughout,
the book provides comprehensive information on voting patterns;
illuminates (and corrects) popular myths about voters and
elections; and details the empirical foundations of conventional
wisdoms that many understand poorly or not at all.
Written by three experts on American politics, Unconventional
Wisdom serves as both a standard reference and a concise overview
of the subject. Both informative and witty, the book is likely to
become a standard work in the field, essential reading for anyone
interested in American politics.
The Electoral College has played an important role in presidential
politics since our nation's founding, but surprisingly little
information exists about precisely how it affects campaign
strategy. Daron R. Shaw, a scholar who also worked as a strategist
in both Bush-Cheney campaigns, has written the first book to go
inside the past two presidential elections and reveal how the race
to 270 was won--and lost.
Shaw's nonpartisan study lays out how both the Democrats and the
Republicans developed strategies to win decisive electoral votes by
targeting specific states and media markets. Drawing on his own
experience with Republican battle plans, candidate schedules, and
advertising purchases--plus key contacts in the Gore and Kerry
camps--Shaw goes on to show that both sides used information on
weekly shifts in candidate support to reallocate media buys and
schedule appearances. Most importantly, he uses strikingly original
research to prove that these carefully constructed plans
significantly affected voters' preferences and opinions--not in
huge numbers, but enough to shift critical votes in key
battlegrounds.
Bridging the gap between those who study campaigns and those who
conduct them, "The Race to 270" will provide political scientists
and practitioners alike with fresh insights about the new
strategies that stem from one of our oldest institutions.
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