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Creativity is like an iceberg - the resulting new idea, or novel
solution is only 10% of the effort. The other 90% is the complex
interplay of thinking skills and strategies, personal and
motivational properties that activate these skills and strategies,
and the social and organizational factors of the environment that
influence the creative process. Creativity in Engineering focuses
on the Process, Person, Product, and Place to understand when and
why creativity happens in the engineering environment and how it
can be further encouraged. Special Features: Applies findings in
creativity research to the engineering arena Defines engineering
creativity and differentiates it from innovation Discusses
personality and motivational factors that impact creativity
Clarifies the role of creativity in the design process Details the
impact of thinking skills and strategies in creativity Identifies
the role the organization and environment plays in encouraging
creativity
Creativity is typically perceived to be a positive, constructive
attribute and yet, highly effective, novel crimes are committed
which illustrate that creativity can also be utilised to serve a
darker and more destructive end. But how can these 'creative
criminals' be stopped? Adopting a psychological approach, renowned
subject experts Cropley and Cropley draw upon concepts such as
'Person,' 'Process', 'Press' and 'Product' to explain how existing
psychological theories of creativity can be applied to a more
subtle subset of ingenuity; that is to say criminal behaviour and
its consequences. Creativity and Crime does not look at felony
involving impulsive, reflexive or merely deviant behaviour, but
rather the novel and resourceful measures employed by criminals to
more effectively achieve their lawbreaking goals. The book
transcends the link between crime and creativity, and proposes a
range of preventative measures for law enforcers. Scholars and
graduates alike will find this an invaluable and illuminating read.
This book explores the history of modern human
creativity/innovation, highlighting examples of solutions to basic
human' needs that have been developed over time. The title - Femina
Problematis Solvendis - is a play on the scientific classifications
of humans (Homo habilis, Homo erectus, Homo sapiens), but with
special focus on inventions pioneered by women ("femina") and is
intended to suggest that a defining characteristic of modern humans
is our fundamental ability to solve problems (i.e., problem-solving
woman = Femina problematis solvendis), Written by David H. Cropley,
an internationally recognised expert on creativity and innovation,
it also builds on his previous book "Homo Problematis Solvendis
-Problem-solving Man", published in 2019. The book explores
innovations over ten distinct "ages" of human history, beginning
with "prehistory", and moving up to the present "information age".
Each era is covered by a dedicated chapter that describes three key
innovations that were either definitely invented by a woman or can
be plausibly attributed to a female inventor. The book's focus on
female inventors also serves to highlight some of the ways women
have been treated in societies over time.
This book presents the history of modern human
creativity/innovation through examples of solutions to basic human
needs that have been developed over time. The title - Homo
problematis solvendis - is a play on the scientific classifications
of humans (e.g. Homo habilis, Homo erectus, Homo sapiens), and is
intended to suggest that a defining characteristic of modern humans
is our fundamental ability to solve problems (i.e. problem- solving
human = Homo problematis solvendis). The book not only offers new
perspectives on the history of technology, but also helps readers
connect the popular interest in creativity and innovation (in
schools, in businesses) with their psychological underpinnings. It
discusses why creativity and innovation are vital to societies, and
how these key abilities have made it possible for societies to
develop into what they are today.
Creativity is typically perceived to be a positive, constructive
attribute and yet, highly effective, novel crimes are committed
which illustrate that creativity can also be utilised to serve a
darker and more destructive end. But how can these 'creative
criminals' be stopped? Adopting a psychological approach, renowned
subject experts Cropley and Cropley draw upon concepts such as
'Person,' 'Process', 'Press' and 'Product' to explain how existing
psychological theories of creativity can be applied to a more
subtle subset of ingenuity; that is to say criminal behaviour and
its consequences. Creativity and Crime does not look at felony
involving impulsive, reflexive or merely deviant behaviour, but
rather the novel and resourceful measures employed by criminals to
more effectively achieve their lawbreaking goals. The book
transcends the link between crime and creativity, and proposes a
range of preventative measures for law enforcers. Scholars and
graduates alike will find this an invaluable and illuminating read.
In today's highly competitive market, organizations increasingly
need to innovate in order to survive. Drawing on a wealth of
psychological research in the field of creativity, David H. Cropley
and Arthur J. Cropley illustrate practical methods for
conceptualizing and managing organizational innovation. They
present a dynamic model of the interactions between four key
components of creativity - product, person, process, and press -
which function as building blocks of innovation. This volume sheds
new light on the nature of innovative products and the processes
that generate them, the psychological characteristics of innovative
people, and the environments that facilitate innovation. It also
fills a significant gap in the current literature by addressing the
paradoxical quality of organizational innovation, which may be both
helped and hindered by the same factors. The authors demonstrate
that with proper measurement and management, organizations can
effectively encourage individuals to produce and take advantage of
novel ideas.
With few exceptions, scholarship on creativity has focused on its
positive aspects while largely ignoring its dark side. This
includes not only creativity deliberately aimed at hurting others,
such as crime or terrorism, or at gaining unfair advantages, but
also the accidental negative side effects of well-intentioned acts.
This book brings together essays written by experts from various
fields (psychology, criminal justice, sociology, engineering,
education, history, and design) and with different interests
(personality development, mental health, deviant behavior, law
enforcement, and counter-terrorism) to illustrate the nature of
negative creativity, examine its variants, call attention to its
dangers, and draw conclusions about how to prevent it or protect
society from its effects.
With few exceptions, scholarship on creativity has focused on its
positive aspects while largely ignoring its dark side. This
includes not only creativity deliberately aimed at hurting others,
such as crime or terrorism, or at gaining unfair advantages, but
also the accidental negative side effects of well-intentioned acts.
This book brings together essays written by experts from various
fields (psychology, criminal justice, sociology, engineering,
education, history, and design) and with different interests
(personality development, mental health, deviant behavior, law
enforcement, and counter-terrorism) to illustrate the nature of
negative creativity, examine its variants, call attention to its
dangers, and draw conclusions about how to prevent it or protect
society from its effects.
Dieses Buch entwickelt eine Methode fur die hoechstdifferenzierte
Diagnose der innovationsbezogenen Starken und Schwachen von
Organisationen und bietet Impulse fur innovatives
Innovationsmanagement. Aus den Befunden der Kreativitatstheorie und
-forschung ermittelt das Buch die entscheidenden Komponenten, die
als Bausteine der Innovation fungieren. Aus dieser Herangehensweise
ergeben sich neue Erkenntnisse uber die Besonderheiten innovativer
Produkte und die Prozesse, wodurch sie zu Stande kommen, uber die
psychischen Merkmale innovativer Menschen und uber die
organisationalen Rahmenbedingungen, die Innovationsprozesse
foerdern bzw. hemmen, einschliesslich des paradoxen Zusammenspiels
von Produkt, Prozess, Menschen und Fuhrungsstrategien.
In today's highly competitive market, organizations increasingly
need to innovate in order to survive. Drawing on a wealth of
psychological research in the field of creativity, David H. Cropley
and Arthur J. Cropley illustrate practical methods for
conceptualizing and managing organizational innovation. They
present a dynamic model of the interactions between four key
components of creativity - product, person, process, and press -
which function as building blocks of innovation. This volume sheds
new light on the nature of innovative products and the processes
that generate them, the psychological characteristics of innovative
people, and the environments that facilitate innovation. It also
fills a significant gap in the current literature by addressing the
paradoxical quality of organizational innovation, which may be both
helped and hindered by the same factors. The authors demonstrate
that with proper measurement and management, organizations can
effectively encourage individuals to produce and take advantage of
novel ideas.
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