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Showing 1 - 7 of 7 matches in All Departments
Austria 1867-1955 connects the political history of German-speaking provinces of the Habsburg Empire before 1914 (Vienna and the Alpine Lands) with the history of the Austrian Republic that emerged in 1918. John W. Boyer presents the case of modern Austria as a fascinating example of democratic nation-building. The construction of an Austrian political nation began in 1867 under Habsburg Imperial auspices, with the German-speaking bourgeois Liberals defining the concept of a political people (Volk) and giving that Volk a constitution and a liberal legal and parliamentary order to protect their rights against the Crown. The decades that followed saw the administrative and judicial institutions of the Liberal state solidified, but in the 1880s and 1890s the membership of the Volk exploded to include new social and economic strata from the lower bourgeoisie and the working classes. Ethnic identity was not the final structuring principle of everyday politics, as it was in the Czech lands. Rather social class, occupational culture, and religion became more prominent variables in the sortition of civic interests, exemplified by the emergence of two great ideological parties, Christian Socialism and Social Democracy in Vienna in the 1890s. The war crisis of 1914/1918 exploded the Empire, with the Crown self-destructing in the face of military defeat, chronic domestic unrest, and bitter national partisanship. But this crisis also accelerated the emergence of new structures of democratic self-governance in the German-speaking Austrian lands, enshrined in the republican Constitution of 1920. Initial attempts to make this new project of democratic nation-building work failed in the 1920s and 1930s, culminating in the catastrophe of the 1938 Nazi occupation. After 1945 the surviving legatees of the Revolution of 1918 reassembled under the four-power Allied occupation, which fashioned a shared political culture which proved sufficiently flexible to accommodate intense partisanship, resulting, by the 1970s, in a successful republican system, organized under the aegis of elite democratic and corporatist negotiating structures, in which the Catholics and Socialists learned to embrace the skills of collective but shared self-governance.
In this sequel to "Political Radicalism in Late Imperial Vienna,"
John Boyer picks up the history of the Christian Social movement
after founder Karl Lueger's rise to power in Vienna in 1897 and
traces its evolution from a group of disparate ward politicians,
through its maturation into the largest single party in the
Austrian parliament by 1907, to its major role in Imperial politics
during the First World War.
John Boyer offers a meticulously researched examination of the
social and political atmosphere of late imperial Vienna. He traces
the demise of Vienna's liberal culture and the burgeoning of a new
radicalism, exemplified by the rise of Karl Lueger and the
Christian Socialist Party during the latter half of the nineteenth
century. This important study paves the way for new readings of
"fin de siecle" Viennese politics and their broader European
significance.
The University of Chicago Readings in Western Civilization (nine
volumes) makes available to students and teachers a unique
selection of primary documents, many in new translations. These
readings, prepared for the highly praised Western civilization
sequence at the University of Chicago, were chosen by an
outstanding group of scholars whose experience teaching that course
spans almost four decades. Each volume includes rarely anthologized
selections as well as standard, more familiar texts; a bibliography
of recommended parallel readings; and introductions providing
background for the selections. Beginning with Periclean Athens and
concluding with twentieth-century Europe, these source materials
enable teachers and students to explore a variety of critical
approaches to important events and themes in Western history.
One of the most influential institutions of higher learning in the world, the University of Chicago has a powerful and distinct identity, and its name is synonymous with intellectual rigor. With nearly 170,000 alumni living and working in more than 150 countries, its impact is far-reaching and long-lasting. With The University of Chicago: A History, John W. Boyer, Dean of the College since 1992, presents a deeply researched and comprehensive history of the university. Boyer has mined the archives, exploring the school's complex and sometimes controversial past to set myth and hearsay apart from fact. The result is a fascinating narrative of a legendary academic community, one that brings to light the nature of its academic culture and curricula, the experience of its students, its engagement with Chicago's civic community, and the conditions that have enabled the university to survive and sustain itself through decades of change. Boyer's extensive research shows that the University of Chicago's identity is profoundly interwoven with its history, and that history is unique in the annals of American higher education. After a little-known false start in the mid-nineteenth century, it achieved remarkable early successes, yet in the 1950s it faced a collapse of undergraduate enrollment, which proved fiscally debilitating for decades. Throughout, the university retained its fierce commitment to a distinctive, intense academic culture marked by intellectual merit and free debate, allowing it to rise to international acclaim. Today it maintains a strong obligation to serve the larger community through its connections to alumni, to the city of Chicago, and increasingly to its global community. Published to coincide with the 125th anniversary of the university, this must-have reference will appeal to alumni and anyone interested in the history of higher education of the United States.
The University of Chicago Readings in Western Civilization (nine
volumes) makes available to students and teachers a unique
selection of primary documents, many in new translations. These
readings, prepared for the highly praised Western civilization
sequence at the University of Chicago, were chosen by an
outstanding group of scholars whose experience teaching that course
spans almost four decades. Each volume includes rarely anthologized
selections as well as standard, more familiar texts; a bibliography
of recommended parallel readings; and introductions providing
background for the selections. Beginning with Periclean Athens and
concluding with twentieth-century Europe, these source materials
enable teachers and students to explore a variety of critical
approaches to important events and themes in Western history.
"The history of resistance affords a powerful example of why the
present should try to remember a more distant, early modern past"
write Michael Geyer and John W. Boyer in their introduction to
"Resistance against the Third Reich." Addressing the legacy of
European resistance, this volume examines the nature of political
opposition to unjust rule, which is so often grounded in the bitter
conflicts between church and state. This collection is a timely
effort to link recent advances in European history with lingering
questions concerning resistance against the Third Reich.
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