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The antipsychotic drugs are being used mainly for treatment of
schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by
a breakdown of typical emotional responses. Modified drug delivery
systems (MDDS) of antipsychotics offer advantages over conventional
formulations in provison of convenience, side effects and efficacy.
Extended Release tablet of Antipsychotic drug were prepared using
varying ratios of drug and polymers were selected for the study.
After fixing the ratio of drug and polymer to control the release
of drug up to desired time, the release rates were modulated by
combination of two different rates controlling material. The effect
of polymer concentration and channelizer concentration were
studied. Drug release was observed upto 24 hrs.
The oral administration is the most convenient and commonly used
method for drug delivery. Traditionally, solid oral dosage forms
have been designed to release their drug load in the upper region
of the gastrointestinal tract, where conditions are more suited to
drug dissolutions and absorptions. Recently, greater emphasis has
been placed on controlling site of drug release from oral
formulations for the purposes of improving patient compliance and
treatment efficiency . Many protein and peptide drugs like insulin
cannot be administered through the oral route because of their
degradation by the digestive enzymes of the stomach and the small
intestine. Colon-specific drug delivery systems offer several
potential therapeutic advantages.The opportunity to reduce adverse
effects in the treatment of colonic diseases like, ulcerative
colitis, colorectal cancer, Chorn's diseases and amoebiasis by
topical application of drugs, active at the mucosal level The
elucidation of the mode of action of some nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as sulindac (metabolized in
the colon to the active moiety, sulindac sulfide) that were found
to interfere with the proliferation of co
Mucoadhesive drug delivery system which utilize properties of
bioadhesion of certain water-soluble polymers which become adhesive
on hydration and hence can be used for targeting a drug to a
particular region of the body for extended period of time. The
mucosal layer lie a number of regions of the body including the
GIT, the urogenital tract, the airways, the ear, nose, mouth and
eye. The oral mucosal sites differ greatly from the one another in
terms of anatomy, permeability to an applied drug and their ability
to retain a delivery system for a desired length of time. The
Buccal and sublingual mucosal is relatively, permeable, giving
rapid absorption and acceptable bioavailability of drugs and is
convenient, easily accessible and generally well accepted
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