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The choice of title for this collective volume reflects the desire
of the editors and authors to make clear that, while the bulk of
the material is concerned with luminescence, other aspects of the
excited state have not been excluded. In the five years which have
elapsed since the publication of the classical monograph of Konev,
a wealth of new information has ap peared on the emission
properties of proteins and nucleic acids. Indeed, since new
publications in this area appear to be proliferating in a geometric
ratio, this may be the last opportunity to provide a comprehensive
summary of the field in a book which is not of prohibitive length.
This is what we have attempted to do here. While the orientation of
each chapter naturally reflects the interests and point of view of
the author, there has been a general effort to present .a critical
assessment of existing results and interpretations, rather than a
compendium of data with minimal comment. Finally, it should be
stressed that the rapid evolution of the subject at the time of
writing makes it inevitable that the book will age to some degree
over the next few years, although this will occur at differing
rates for the various chapters. We can only hope that most of the
material in this interim summing-up will prove resistant to the
erosion of time and provide a solid foundation for further
progress."
During the past decade, fluorescence techniques have come to occupy
a position of central importance in biochemistry. Such areas as
laser techniques, radiation less energy transfer, and nanosecond
fluorometry have evolved from esoteric research specialties into
standard procedures that are applied routinely to bio chemical
problems. Indeed, discussion of the above three areas occupies the
greater part of this book. Its level and approach are appropriate
for the bio logical or physical scientist who is interested in
applying fluorescence techniques, but is not necessarily an expert
in this area. The coverage of the literature has, in general, been
selective rather than exhaustive. It is likely that what is
summarized here will prove resistant to the erosion of time and
provide a basis for the future evolution of this rapidly developing
area of science. Robert F. Steiner Catonsville, Maryland vii
Contents Chapter 1 Some Principles Governing the Luminescence of
Organic Molecules R. M Hochstrasser 1. Introduction . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 1 2. Spontaneous Emission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2. 1. General Considerations . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2. 2.
Luminescence from Nearby States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 4 2. 3. Multiple State Decay . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3. Molecular
Luminescence Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 5 3. 1. The Transition Dipole Moment . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3. 2. Determination of
Transition-Moment Directions from Fluorescence . . . 8 3. 3.
Polarization of Fluorescence from Crystals. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 9 4. Principles of Luminescence Experiments Carried
Out with Lasers. . . . . . . 12 4. 1. Nonlinear Processes and
Optical Pumping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 5.
Coherent Interactions of Molecules and Light . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 16 5. 1. The Distinctions between Fluorescence
and Resonance Raman Effects 17 6. Ultrafast Fluorescence Decay . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ."
While sitting on a French terrace overlooking a
three-hundred-year-old olive grove at sunset, a man listens as his
wife confesses her love for someone else. Preparing to leave after
twenty years of marriage, she details her erotic and emotional
life, a confession that leaves her husband spent but delirious with
love for her. The imminent loss of the passion of his life leads
him to experience the power of desire, grief, and flushed
obsession--and thus begins this riveting monologue at the end of a
marriage, one that is mesmerizing with anger and regret. Entirely
alive in these intense moments, the husband examines every
experience, every feeling that floods his mind with grief and
anticipation. And this need, this experience, becomes one of
absolute truth, as the story itself becomes composed of
complicating love and loss. Negative Space joins Steiner's earlier
fictions--such as Bathers, Dread, and The Catastrophe--in evoking
the dark texture and brilliant detail of erotic loss. The result is
an exploration of heartbreak and sexual obsession the reader will
not soon forget.
The ideal review for your physics course
More than 40 million students have trusted Schaum's Outlines for
their expert knowledge and helpful solved problems. Written by
renowned experts in their respective fields, Schaum's Outlines
cover everything from math to science, nursing to language. The
main feature for all these books is the solved problems.
Step-by-step, authors walk readers through coming up with solutions
to exercises in their topic of choice. A quick, easy-to-follow
guide to mathematical topics required for important concept
development in physics More than 1,500 fully-solved problems
presented from both the physics and mathematics point-of-view
Hundreds more practice problems
Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject Business economics
- Miscellaneous, grade: 1,5, Vienna University of Economics and
Business (Department of Englisch Business Communication), course:
Englisch Business Communication, language: English, abstract:
Personal connections between people have always been a major factor
for success in business, and networking nowadays has become a major
trend in all kind of industries. With the increasing availability
of internet connections (comScore Networks 2006) and use of social
networking platforms (Trend IQ 2004: 15), networking and
internetworking has become an important activity for most employed
and self-employed people - these days networking is easier, more
effective and efficient than it has ever been before. This paper
has a dual objective. On the one hand, it seeks to explore four of
the most interesting and important social networks for people in
Europe to extend their own networks and thus to increase their
success in business (Open Business Club GmbH 2006: 1-2). On the
other hand, it aims to highlight the "do's and dont's" of
networking that should allow the reader to avoid the most common
pitfalls in networking as well as to increase his own networking
efficiency and effectiveness.
Scholarly Research Paper from the year 2007 in the subject Business
economics - Miscellaneous, grade: 2, Vienna University of Economics
and Business (Department of Human Resource Management), course:
International Human Resource Management, language: English,
abstract: In early 2006, PricewaterhouseCoopers ('PwC') published
the latest edition of its Annual Global CEO Survey ('the PwC
survey'). This year, more than 1,400 CEOs were interviewed to find
out about what is at the top of their mind, focussing on the
current topics globalization and complexity with a special emphasis
on emerging markets like Brazil, Russia, India and China ('BRIC').
In addition to the data compiled by PwC, the PwC survey also
presents in-depth interviews with five CEOs of multinational
enterprises, offering insights into their personal way of dealing
with globalization and managing complexity within their
organizations. The authors have structured this paper into the
following three parts: Part 1 critically examines the PwC survey in
various aspects and presents three types of shortcomings that have
been discovered (content-related, author-related,
methodology-related). Part 2 deals with the PwC survey's
implications for the role of corporate human resource management
('HRM') in multinational enterprises, examining changing forces in
the global economy and linking them to the HRM function. Part 3
explores the impact of globalization and complexity on current
international HRM literature and analyses its consistence with the
findings presented in the PwC survey.
"Dreamtime: A Collection of Short Stories" dissects a wide range of
social problems by merging realism with fantasy and the
supernatural. Gifted storyteller Robert Steiner addresses some of
life's uncommon questions and provides provocative answers.
Sweeping from Australia and Italy to outer space, Steiner offers a
look at the world from an altered point of view and compels us to
rethink our most sacred beliefs. "Steiner's stories share
commonalities with those of Poe, H.P. Lovecraft, and Ray Bradbury,
and are distinguished by the author's ability to occupy fully his
unnamed and generally conventional narrators. An unusually personal
glimpse into the mystical, certain to haunt readers long after the
last page." -"Kirkus Discoveries" "Robert Steiner is a storyteller
with a gift for description. He grabs the reader's attention from
the first word and offers tidbits of uniqueness to carry you
through to the end of each tale. "Dreamtimes" is an interesting and
enjoyable read that touches on the paranormal but also demonstrates
the very human qualities of its characters." -Heather Froeschel,
"Bookreview.com"
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2007 im Fachbereich BWL -
Unternehmensfuhrung, Management, Organisation, Note: 1,
Wirtschaftsuniversitat Wien (Projektmanagement Group),
Veranstaltung: Management des projekt- und prozessorientierten
Unternehmens, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Die Problemstellung der
Kursarbeit liegt darin begrundet, dass die Kompetenzen fur
unterschiedliche Rollen im Projekt-, Programm- und
Prozessmanagement in der Literatur oft anders beschrieben werden
als in der Praxis gewunscht. Das Selbstverstandnis
unterschiedlicher Rollen im Projekt-, Programm- und
Prozessmanagement ist unbekannt und Bedarf einer Definition. Die
Zielsetzung der Kursarbeit besteht darin, dieses Selbstverstandnis
der Rolle Projektportfolio Group (PPG) Mitglied zu klaren und
Kompetenzen fur diese Rolle in der Literatur mit jenen in der
Praxis zu vergleichen, da sich oftmals in der Praxis
unterschiedliche Kompetenzprofile etabliert haben. Weiters ist mit
Hilfe von Interviews bzw. Fragebogen zu klaren, in wieweit
Kompetenzprofile mit dem Selbstverstandnis der unterschiedlichen
Rollen zusammenpassen und damit auch einen Beitrag zu den pm
tagen'07 "PROJEKTE & MANAGEMENT: From 9 to 5" zu leisten.
Die Rekrutierung und Freistellung von Mitarbeitern in traditionell
organisierten Unternehmen sind bereits umfassend erforscht und in
der allgemeinen Personalmanagement-Literatur beschrieben. Im
Vergleich dazu existiert f r projektorientierte Unternehmen kaum
Forschung, obwohl Personal auch in projektorientierten Unternehmen
ein zentraler Erfolgsfaktor ist und die Personalmanagement-Prozesse
Rekrutierung und Freistellung somit eine hohe Bedeutung aufweisen.
Robert Steiner beleuchtet nun die spezifischen Herausforderungen
eines projektorientierten Unternehmens an die Prozesse Rekrutierung
und Freistellung von Projektmanagern. Dar ber hinaus arbeitet er
Anlassf lle heraus, stellt Prozesse dar und zeigt konkrete Methoden
auf.
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