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Image segmentation is generally the first task in any automated
image understanding application, such as autonomous vehicle
navigation, object recognition, photointerpretation, etc. All
subsequent tasks, such as feature extraction, object detection, and
object recognition, rely heavily on the quality of segmentation.
One of the fundamental weaknesses of current image segmentation
algorithms is their inability to adapt the segmentation process as
real-world changes are reflected in the image. Only after numerous
modifications to an algorithm's control parameters can any current
image segmentation technique be used to handle the diversity of
images encountered in real-world applications. Genetic Learning for
Adaptive Image Segmentation presents the first closed-loop image
segmentation system that incorporates genetic and other algorithms
to adapt the segmentation process to changes in image
characteristics caused by variable environmental conditions, such
as time of day, time of year, weather, etc. Image segmentation
performance is evaluated using multiple measures of segmentation
quality. These quality measures include global characteristics of
the entire image as well as local features of individual object
regions in the image. This adaptive image segmentation system
provides continuous adaptation to normal environmental variations,
exhibits learning capabilities, and provides robust performance
when interacting with a dynamic environment. This research is
directed towards adapting the performance of a well known existing
segmentation algorithm (Phoenix) across a wide variety of
environmental conditions which cause changes in the image
characteristics. The book presents a large number of experimental
results and compares performance with standard techniques used in
computer vision for both consistency and quality of segmentation
results. These results demonstrate, (a) the ability to adapt the
segmentation performance in both indoor and outdoor color imagery,
and (b) that learning from experience can be used to improve the
segmentation performance over time.
Image segmentation is generally the first task in any automated
image understanding application, such as autonomous vehicle
navigation, object recognition, photointerpretation, etc. All
subsequent tasks, such as feature extraction, object detection, and
object recognition, rely heavily on the quality of segmentation.
One of the fundamental weaknesses of current image segmentation
algorithms is their inability to adapt the segmentation process as
real-world changes are reflected in the image. Only after numerous
modifications to an algorithm's control parameters can any current
image segmentation technique be used to handle the diversity of
images encountered in real-world applications. Genetic Learning for
Adaptive Image Segmentation presents the first closed-loop image
segmentation system that incorporates genetic and other algorithms
to adapt the segmentation process to changes in image
characteristics caused by variable environmental conditions, such
as time of day, time of year, weather, etc. Image segmentation
performance is evaluated using multiple measures of segmentation
quality. These quality measures include global characteristics of
the entire image as well as local features of individual object
regions in the image. This adaptive image segmentation system
provides continuous adaptation to normal environmental variations,
exhibits learning capabilities, and provides robust performance
when interacting with a dynamic environment. This research is
directed towards adapting the performance of a well known existing
segmentation algorithm (Phoenix) across a wide variety of
environmental conditions which cause changes in the image
characteristics. The book presents a large number of experimental
results and compares performance with standard techniques used in
computer vision for both consistency and quality of segmentation
results. These results demonstrate, (a) the ability to adapt the
segmentation performance in both indoor and outdoor color imagery,
and (b) that learning from experience can be used to improve the
segmentation performance over time.
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