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Is today's All-Volunteer Force still "This Man's Army"?
In a nation that has seen the rise of feminism, the decline of
blue-collar employment, military defeat in Vietnam, and a general
upheaval of traditional gender norms, what kind of man is today's
military man? What kind does the military want him to be?
In Enlisting Masculinity, Melissa Brown asks whether appeals to and
constructions of masculinity remain the underlying basis of
military recruiting-and if so, what that notion of masculinity
actually is. Are the Army, Air Force, Navy, and Marines courting
warriors or breadwinners; patriots or pragmatists; dominant masters
of technology, or strong yet compassionate masters of themselves?
Is each military branch recruiting the same model of masculinity?
Based on an analysis of more than 300 print advertisements
published between the early 1970s and 2007, as well as television
commercials, recruiting websites, and media coverage of recruiting,
Enlisting Masculinity argues that masculinity is still a foundation
of the appeals made by the military, but that each branch deploys
various constructions of masculinity that serve its particular
personnel needs and culture, with conventional martial masculinity
being only one among them. The inclusion of a few token women in
recruiting advertisements has become routine, but the
representations of service make it clear that men are the primary
audience and combat their exclusive domain. Each branch constructs
soldiering upon a slightly different foundation of masculine ideals
and Brown delves into why, how, and what that looks like.
The military is an important site for the creation and propagation
of ideas of masculinity in American culture, and it is often not
given the attention that it warrants as a nexus of gender and
citizenship. Although most Americans believe they can ignore the
military in the era of the all-volunteer force, when it comes to
popular culture and ideas about gender, the military is not a thing
apart from society. Building a fighting force, Brown shows, also
means constructing a gender. Enlisting Masculinity gives us a
unique and important perspective on both military service and
prevailing conceptions of masculinity in America.
On a sunny afternoon in August of 1970, the Eastern Caribbean
was, without warning, confronted with a terrible and tragic event.
The Christena, a well-used ferry that regularly crossed the
eleven-mile expanse between the twin islands if St. Kitts and Nevis
sank. The two British colonial societies were suddenly thrown into
turmoil, finding themselves unprepared to deal with such sudden
tragedy. The ferry was registered to carry 155 passengers, but it
was severely overloaded. While ninety-nine people survived that
afternoon, nearly 250 other passengers perished disaster.
As if their struggle to heal after the tragedy was not taxing
enough, the islands had yet more adversity to conquer. However,
both societies were determined to overcome that terrible event,
even as they fought to achieve greater political independence.
Told from the perspective of Whitman T. Browne, PhD, a native if
Nevis, who lived on the island at the time of the tragedy. "The
Christena Disaster Forty-Two Years Later" is a moving, firsthand
account of how these sister communities banded together, not only
to win their political autonomy, but also to overcome their
emotional suffering as a result of greater tragedy.
This book looks at the misappropriation of African American popular
culture through various genres. Hip-hop, the current most dominant
African American popular culture creation, serves as the
underpinning for the core areas of this book which delineates
music, dance, television and film, sports, technology, fashion,
sexuality, and religion. However, Soul Thieves is a historically
inclusive documentation of the misappropriation of black popular
culture, thus spanning other areas and genres besides the current
craze. Perhaps the most daring and unique charge here is that most
African American cultural creations have the inherent potential to
be healing agents, and while many whites acknowledge these
potential curative inclinations, they exploit the art for
commercial purposes and to maintain and expand white ruling class
hegemony over the black and white masses. However, Soul Thieves
moves beyond victimization to analyze the roles that some African
Americans play in the exploitation of African American popular
culture.
The best-selling look at how American cities can promote racial
equity, end redlining, and reverse the damaging health- and
wealth-related effects of segregation. Winner of the IPPY Book
Award Current Events II by the Independent Publisher The world
gasped in April 2015 as Baltimore erupted and Black Lives Matter
activists, incensed by Freddie Gray's brutal death in police
custody, shut down highways and marched on city streets. In The
Black Butterfly-a reference to the fact that Baltimore's
majority-Black population spreads out like a butterfly's wings on
both sides of the coveted strip of real estate running down the
center of the city-Lawrence T. Brown reveals that ongoing
historical trauma caused by a combination of policies, practices,
systems, and budgets is at the root of uprisings and crises in
hypersegregated cities around the country. Putting Baltimore under
a microscope, Brown looks closely at the causes of segregation,
many of which exist in current legislation and regulatory policy
despite the common belief that overtly racist policies are a thing
of the past. Drawing on social science research, policy analysis,
and archival materials, Brown reveals the long history of racial
segregation's impact on health, from toxic pollution to police
brutality. Beginning with an analysis of the current political
moment, Brown delves into how Baltimore's history influenced
actions in sister cities such as St. Louis and Cleveland, as well
as Baltimore's adoption of increasingly oppressive techniques from
cities such as Chicago. But there is reason to hope. Throughout the
book, Brown offers a clear five-step plan for activists,
nonprofits, and public officials to achieve racial equity. Not
content to simply describe and decry urban problems, Brown offers
up a wide range of innovative solutions to help heal and restore
redlined Black neighborhoods, including municipal reparations.
Persuasively arguing that, since urban apartheid was intentionally
erected, it can be intentionally dismantled, The Black Butterfly
demonstrates that America cannot reflect that Black lives matter
until we see how Black neighborhoods matter.
Ivor A. Stevens was an uncommon human being and an even more
uncommon politician. He was born on St. Kitts, but grew up in the
sister island of Nevis. He later served in the Canadian military,
during World War 11. Upon his return to St. Kitts-Nevis in the late
1940s, Stevens soon found himself in the center of a developing
political confl ict between the two islands. In time, he settled on
Nevis and took that island's side.
Eventually, Stevens became embroiled in a political love-hate
relationships with two Nevisians, Eugene Walwyn and Simeon Daniel.
Each of the three men was destined to leave his mark on the
island's politics and history. Walwyn was soon labeled a traitor to
Nevis. Later, despite the fact that Stevens and Daniel worked
together in the same political party for many years, the two men
came to mistrust the vision and intent of each other's
politics.
The Caribbean does have a long history of authoritarian and
"forever" leadership. However, Stevens was careful to focus on
empowering younger Nevisians to become future leaders and
politicians. He was interested in preserving the environment and
the island's traditional culture. Often, Mr. Stevens stood in
defense of the common citizens' rights, against wealthy elites. He
also played a critical role in encouraging a less combative
relationship between the people of St. Kitts and Nevis.
This is his story:
Despite the explosion of scholarly interest in the "global 1968"
phenomenon, the seminal influence of the arts - in both their
popular and avant-garde iterations - has too often been neglected.
Student activism in the space of the university and the street made
up only a part of the broad anti-authoritarian eruption of 1968,
and not even necessarily the most important one. Arguably more
fundamental was a broad democratization of cultural production in
which avant-garde artists and youthful appropriators alike played a
leading role. Cultural forms such as art, "happenings," fashion,
comics, movies, and music were critically important to the new
youth sensibility and its dissemination within society more
broadly. Popular music and visual culture were among the most
important of these categories, opening up new vistas of
emancipatory possibility and fueling the development of new
stylistic codes. This wide-ranging, interdisciplinary collection
brings together scholars in history, film and media studies,
cultural studies, art history, music and other disciplines to
consider the symbiosis of the sonic and the visual that so
powerfully shaped sixties counterculture.
For today's students, learning to model the dynamics of complex
systems is increasingly important across nearly all engineering
disciplines. First published in 2001, Forbes T. Brown's Engineering
System Dynamics: A Unified Graph-Centered Approach introduced
students to a unique and highly successful approach to modeling
system dynamics using bond graphs. Updated with nearly one-third
new material, this second edition expands this approach to an even
broader range of topics. What's New in the Second Edition? In
addition to new material, this edition was restructured to build
students' competence in traditional linear mathematical methods
before they have gone too far into the modeling that still plays a
pivotal role. New topics include magnetic circuits and motors
including simulation with magnetic hysteresis; extensive new
material on the modeling, analysis, and simulation of
distributed-parameter systems; kinetic energy in thermodynamic
systems; and Lagrangian and Hamiltonian methods. MATLAB(R) figures
prominently in this edition as well, with code available for
download from the Internet. This code includes simulations for
problems that appear in the later chapters as well as code for
selected thermodynamic substances. Using a step-by-step pedagogy
accompanied by abundant examples, graphs, illustrations, case
studies, guided exercises, and homework problems, Engineering
System Dynamics: A Unified Graph-Centered Approach, Second Edition
is a text that students will embrace and continue to use well into
their careers. While the first half of the book is ideal for
junior-level undergraduates, the entire contents are suited for
more advanced students.
The best-selling look at how American cities can promote racial
equity, end redlining, and reverse the damaging health- and
wealth-related effects of segregation. Winner of the IPPY Book
Award Current Events II by the Independent Publisher The world
gasped in April 2015 as Baltimore erupted and Black Lives Matter
activists, incensed by Freddie Gray's brutal death in police
custody, shut down highways and marched on city streets. In The
Black Butterfly-a reference to the fact that Baltimore's
majority-Black population spreads out like a butterfly's wings on
both sides of the coveted strip of real estate running down the
center of the city-Lawrence T. Brown reveals that ongoing
historical trauma caused by a combination of policies, practices,
systems, and budgets is at the root of uprisings and crises in
hypersegregated cities around the country. Putting Baltimore under
a microscope, Brown looks closely at the causes of segregation,
many of which exist in current legislation and regulatory policy
despite the common belief that overtly racist policies are a thing
of the past. Drawing on social science research, policy analysis,
and archival materials, Brown reveals the long history of racial
segregation's impact on health, from toxic pollution to police
brutality. Beginning with an analysis of the current political
moment, Brown delves into how Baltimore's history influenced
actions in sister cities such as St. Louis and Cleveland, as well
as Baltimore's adoption of increasingly oppressive techniques from
cities such as Chicago. But there is reason to hope. Throughout the
book, Brown offers a clear five-step plan for activists,
nonprofits, and public officials to achieve racial equity. Not
content to simply describe and decry urban problems, Brown offers
up a wide range of innovative solutions to help heal and restore
redlined Black neighborhoods, including municipal reparations.
Persuasively arguing that, since urban apartheid was intentionally
erected, it can be intentionally dismantled, The Black Butterfly
demonstrates that America cannot reflect that Black lives matter
until we see how Black neighborhoods matter.
Known worldwide as the standard introductory text to this important
and exciting area of study, Gene Cloning and DNA Analysis: An
Introduction, 8th Edition preserves the tradition of excellence
created by previous editions. Comprehensive and authoritative, the
book explores all of the topics crucial to an understanding of gene
cloning in an approachable way. An easy-to-follow and user-friendly
layout is presented in full-color throughout the volume, making it
simple to absorb the clear and accessible material contained
within. Gene Cloning and DNA Analysis: An Introduction, 8th Edition
contains updated and extended coverage of gene editing strategies
like CRISPR/Cas, rewritten chapters on DNA sequencing and genome
studies, as well as new material on real-time PCR and typing of
human disease mutations. Over 250 full-color illustrations are
included to bring to life the comprehensive content. The book also
covers topics like: The strategies used by researchers and industry
practitioners to assemble genome sequences Next generation
sequencing methods and descriptions of their applications in
studying genomes and transcriptomes Includes the use and
application of gene editing strategies Interbreeding between
Neanderthals and Homo Sapiens Gene Cloning and DNA Analysis: An
Introduction, 8th Edition is an invaluable introductory text for
students in classes like genetics and genomics, molecular biology,
biochemistry, immunology, and applied biology. It also belongs on
the bookshelves of every professional who desires to improve their
understanding of the basics of gene cloning or DNA analysis.
Over recent decades, tremendous advances in the prevention, medical
treatment, and quality of life issues in children and adolescents
surviving cancer have spawned a host of research on pediatric
psychosocial oncology. This important volume fulfills the clear
need for an up-to-date, comprehensive handbook for practitioners
that delineates the most recent research in the field--the first of
its kind in over a decade. Over 60 renowned authors have been
assembled to provide a thorough presentation of the state-of-the
art research and literature, with topics including:
-Neuropsychological effects of chemotherapy and radiation therapy
-Bone marrow transplantation
-Important issues about quality of life during and following
treatment
-Collaborative research among child-focused psychologists
-Standards of psychological care for children and adolescents
-Stress and coping in the pediatric cancer experience
-The role of family and peer relationships
The Comprehensive Handbook of Childhood Cancer and Sickle Cell
Disease represents both multidisciplinary and international
efforts, an alliance between physicians and parents, and a
combination of research and service. With a wealth of information
of great interest to patients and their families, this volume will
also be a welcome resource to the psychologists, psychiatrists,
pediatricians, oncologists, nurses, and social workers who confront
these issues as they help children and their families through the
treatment, recovery, and grieving processes.
Now in a fully revised and updated third edition, this essential
textbook introduces the fundamentals of sport finance and sound
financial management in the sport industry. It is still the only
textbook to explain every aspect of finance from the perspective of
the sport management practitioner, explaining key concepts and
showing how to apply them in practice in the context of sport. The
text begins by covering finance basics and the tools and techniques
of financial quantification, using industry examples to apply the
principles of financial management to sport. It then goes further,
to show how financial management works specifically in the sport
industry. Discussions include interpreting financial statements,
debt and equity financing, capital budgeting, facility financing,
economic impact, risk and return, time value of money, and more.
The final part of the book examines financial management in four
sectors of the industry: public sector sport, collegiate athletics,
professional sport, and international sport. It provides an
in-depth analysis of the mechanics of financial management within
each of these sport sectors. Useful features, such as sidebars,
concept checks, practice problems, case analysis and case questions
will help students engage more deeply with financial techniques and
encourage problem-solving skills. This new edition includes a
completely new chapter on international sport, reflecting the
globalized nature of the modern sport industry, as well expanded
coverage of current issues such as digital media finance, recent
legal cases affecting collegiate sport, and the central importance
of collective bargaining. Financial Management in the Sport
Industry is an essential textbook for any undergraduate or
postgraduate course in sport finance, and an invaluable supplement
to any course in sport business or sport management. It is also an
important reference for all sport management practitioners looking
to improve their understanding of finance. The book is accompanied
by updated and expanded ancillary materials, including an
instructor's manual, PowerPoint slides, and an image bank.
The series "Topics in Heterocyclic Chemistry" will present critical
reviews on "Heterocyclic Compounds" within topic related volumes
dealing with all aspects such as synthesis, reaction mechanisms,
structure complexity, properties, reactivity, stability,
fundamental and theoretical studies, biology, biomedical studies,
pharmacological aspects, applications in material sciences etc.
Metabolism will be also included which will provide information
useful in designing pharmacologically active agents. Pathways
involving destruction of heterocyclic ring will also be dealt with
so that synthesis of specifically functionalized non-heterocyclic
molecules can be designed. Overall scope is to cover topics dealing
with most of the areas of current trends in heterocyclic chemistry
which will suit to a larger heterocyclic community.
Lives and Times is a biographical reader designed to acquaint
students with major issues in American history through the lives of
individuals, prominent and otherwise, whose ideas and activities
were crucial in shaping the course of the nation's history.
Employing a narrative style, each volume consists of thirteen
chapters in which the lives of two individuals are examined in the
broader context of major historical themes. Readers will find not
only a diversity of individuals profiled including Mary Dyer and
Cotton Mather, Andrew Jackson and Tecumseh, and John Brown and
Abraham Lincoln but also themes spanning political, economic,
social, cultural, intellectual and military history. This combined
biographical/thematic approach provides the reader with more
extensive biographical information and a fuller examination of key
issues than is commonly offered in core texts. Each chapter also
offers study questions and a bibliography. Also Available: Lives
and Times: Individuals and Issues in American History: Since 1865
by Blaine T. Browne and Robert C. Cottrell"
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