|
|
Books > Music > Western music, periods & styles > 20th century music
This acclaimed study, available in English for the first time,
looks at the music of Jean Sibelius in its biographical context.
Myths have surrounded Sibelius (1865-1957) and his work, for more
than 100 years, often diverting attention away from his creative
output. Drawing on many unpublished sources, Makela's study leads
us back to Sibelius as a musician and a 'poet' of universal
validity. Chapters examine the composer's creativity, inspiration,
influence, aspects of genre, as well as the relationship of the
artist with nature and homeland. Those who knew Sibelius at an
early age tell of a youthful bohemian in the midst of European
decadence. This 'age of Carmen' (Eduard Munch) marked Sibelius's
formative years. The composer's most important works, dating from a
time between his third symphony and Tapiola, reflect the
modernistic mainstream. Sibelius's last three decades, known as the
'Silence of Ainola', have inspired the masculine cliches that this
book deconstructs. Sibelius was one of the least political artists
of his time who nevertheless became heavily politicized. The first
supreme musical talent in the region, he gave his nation a genuine
sound. Europeans of the late nineteenth century showed increasing
affinity with Nordic culture. Aino, Sibelius's wife, was
instrumental in creating the image of her husband as a Nordic icon.
The book closely scrutinizes this popular image. In an
Anglo-American artistic context his mix of regionalism and
modernity remained attractive even when these elements went out of
fashion in the art movement of continental Europe. Ideas of Finland
and the North vastly influenced the interpretation of meaning in
Sibelius's music, a music that until this day remains enigmatic. BR
TOMI MAKELA is the author of several books and essays on Finnish
music, Romanticism, and Western modernism. From 1996-2008 he was
professor of music in Magdeburg. Since 2009 he has been professor
of music at the Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg.
for upper-voice choir, SATB choir, piano, and optional timpani
Setting a newly written text by Charles Bennett, this
fifteen-minute choral work takes singers on a journey through five
historical events: the invention of printing, the abolition of
slavery, the first powered flight, the discovery of penicillin, and
the first man in space. In each movement, music and words come
together to create a strikingly vivid and personal account of each
protagonist's experience, from the printer seeing 'each letter like
a person' to the astronaut commenting on the beauty of our planet
from space. Chilcott's music is as captivating as ever, with energy
in abundance alongside moments of clarity and stillness. This is an
ideal concert work for choirs looking to perform with an
upper-voice group, or for larger SATB choruses with divisi sopranos
and altos. The optional timpani part is printed separately at the
back of the score.
In recent years the music of minimalist composers such as La Monte
Young, Terry Riley, Steve Reich and Philip Glass has, increasingly,
become the subject of important musicological reflection, research
and debate. Scholars have also been turning their attention to the
work of lesser-known contemporaries such as Phill Niblock and
Eliane Radigue, or to second and third generation minimalists such
as John Adams, Louis Andriessen, Michael Nyman and William
Duckworth, whose range of styles may undermine any sense of shared
aesthetic approach but whose output is still to a large extent
informed by the innovative work of their minimalist predecessors.
Attempts have also been made by a number of academics to
contextualise the work of composers who have moved in parallel with
these developments while remaining resolutely outside its immediate
environment, including such diverse figures as Karel Goeyvaerts,
Robert Ashley, Arvo PArt and Brian Eno. Theory has reflected
practice in many respects, with the multimedia works of Reich and
Glass encouraging interdisciplinary approaches, associations and
interconnections. Minimalism's role in culture and society has also
become the subject of recent interest and debate, complementing
existing scholarship, which addressed the subject from the
perspective of historiography, analysis, aesthetics and philosophy.
The Ashgate Research Companion to Minimalist and Postminimalist
Music provides an authoritative overview of established research in
this area, while also offering new and innovative approaches to the
subject.
A crucial year in the Britten/Auden relationship, which reshaped
and redefined artistic direction in the immediate pre-war period.
Benjamin Britten and W.H. Auden were key figures of the 1930s, and
here Donald Mitchell traces their lives during one crucial year,
1936. They worked hard to establish themselves, first through the
GPO film unit, in a collaboration which flowered and spilled over
into the theatre, and then radio - a new medium that the liveliest
creative minds of the time were exploring and exploiting. Britten
and Auden also joined forces in works destined for the recital room
and concert hall, among them Our Hunting Fathers, the political
symbolism of which Donald Mitchell examines in depth, and On the
Island, settings of early Auden that comprised Britten's first
important set of songs to English texts. Much use is made of
Britten's private diaries, which he kept on a daily basis, and a
revealing portrait emerges of the two men's relationship, of their
work together in many different fields, and of the reflection
within that work of political ideas current at the time. DONALD
MITCHELL was Britten's close friend and publisher from 1964 until
the end of the composer's life, and his authorised biographer. The
T S Eliot Memorial Lectures delivered in 1979
for SATB and organ or orchestra or unaccompanied This anthology of
9 mixed-voice anthems combines new material written specially for
the collection with established favourites from the Oxford
catalogue, some of which appear here for the first time with SATB
scoring. Containing both accompanied and a cappella pieces, and
with festive anthems (with keyboard or orchestral accompaniment)
alongside short, gentle blessings, Mack Wilberg Anthems contains an
attractive selection of pieces suitable for a variety of liturgical
seasons and will appeal to all mixed-voice church choirs.
for SAATTBB unaccompanied What sweeter music is an atmospheric
setting of Robert Herrick's popular Christmas text. The carol opens
with hushed, interweaving choral lines, creating a soft veil of
sound that expands texturally and dynamically into an expressive
central section. The sustained melodic interest in every part
combines to create a gorgeous work that choirs will find a true
pleasure to sing. What sweeter music will be included on a
forthcoming CD by Commotio.
for SAATBB unaccompanied This touching piece sets Yeats' beautiful
words describing the love of a parent for their child. Switching
between major and minor tonalities, A Cradle Song is quiet and
understated, with sensitive a cappella scoring that makes the
sentiments seem all the more real. This is an impressive and
sophisticated debut from Swedish singer and composer Joel Nilson.
Sounding the Gallery explores the first decade of creative video
work, focusing on the ways in which video technology was used to
dissolve the boundaries between art and music. Becoming
commercially available in the mid 1960s, video quickly became
integral to the intense experimentalism of New York City's music
and art scenes. The medium was able to record image and sound at
the same time, which allowed composers to visualize their music and
artists to sound their images in a quick and easy manner. But video
not only provided artists and composers with the opportunity to
produce unprecedented forms of audiovisuality; it also allowed them
to create interactive spaces that questioned conventional habits of
music and art consumption. Early video's audiovisual synergy could
be projected, manipulated and processed live. The closed-circuit
video feed drew audience members into the heart of the audiovisual
experience, from where they could influence the flow, structure and
sound of the video performance. Such activated spectatorship
resulted in improvisatory and performative events in which the
space between artists, composers, performers and visitors collapsed
into a single, yet expansive, intermedial experience. Many believed
that such audiovisual video work signalled a brand-new art form
that only began in 1965. Using early video work as an example, this
book suggests that this is inaccurate. During the twentieth
century, composers were experimenting with spatializing their
sounds, while artists were attempting to include time as a creative
element in their visual work. Pioneering video work allowed these
two disciplines to come together, acting as a conduit that
facilitated the fusion and manipulation of pre-existing elements.
Shifting the focus from object to spatial process, Sounding the
Gallery uses theories of intermedia, film, architecture, drama and
performance practice to create an interdisciplinary history of
music and art that culminates in the rise of video art-music in the
late 1960s.
An updated edition of the first book on this subject, covering
influences, key works and reception history. From the start of the
English musical renaissance, British composers were preoccupied
with Germanic principles of sonata writing, despite their
subsequent exposure to influences outside this tradition, among
them late romantic music, French impressionism, Russian
nationalism, Scriabin, British folk music, African-American music
and neo-classicism. Regardless of education - or the climate, fully
explored here, at the Royal College and the Royal Academy - the
Austro-German tradition proved inescapable. This first study of the
subject offers detailed commentary on key works, with plentiful
musical examples, revealing influences and techniques and
demonstrating composers' attitudes towards the genre. The reception
history of the piano sonata is also discussed, to build up a
picture of public musical taste. The appendix contains transcripts
of interviews, including one with Sir Michael Tippett; these are
particularly significant, as most of the subjects are now dead.
Also included is a useful reference section, cataloguing the
sonatas, as well as a full discography chronicling the recording
history of each sonata, updated in 2012. Lisa Hardy studied music,
mathematics and education at the University of Keele and researched
her PhD at Goldsmiths' College, London, under the supervision of
Professor Peter Dickinson. She works as a freelance piano and flute
teacher and piano accompanist in the North East of England and
teaches music at Durham High School for Girls.
for SSA unaccompanied Songbird sets an evocative text by the
composer describing songbirds that spin tunes of gold. The catchy,
colourful melody is first presented by tutti voices, and is then
woven through the vocal parts, often to scat accompaniment.
for SAATBB unaccompanied The signature tune for the award-winning
Swedish a cappella group Vocado, this poignant love song is
characterized by mixed messages: the lover wants to leave, but
can't quite bring himself to walk out the door. The flavour of the
music reflects the dilemma, with emotions ranging from muted
acceptance in the verses to highly charged indecision in the
passionate chorus. With classic a cappella rhythms and textures,
along with melodies that will stay with you for days, this
dual-language publication in the Voice Junction series is perfect
for vocal groups and choirs singing in Swedish or English. Hall mig
kvar has been recorded by Vocado on the CD 'Northern Lights'.
The state of contemporary music is dizzyingly diverse in terms of
style, media, traditions, and techniques. How have trends in music
developed over the past decades? Music Composition in the 21st
Century is a guide for composers and students that helps them
navigate the often daunting complexity and abundance of resources
and influences that confront them as they work to achieve a
personal expression. From pop to classical, the book speaks to the
creative ways that new composers mix and synthesize music, creating
a music that exists along a more continuous spectrum rather than in
a series of siloed practices. It pays special attention to a series
of critical issues that have surfaced in recent years, including
harmony, the influence of minimalism, the impact of technology,
strategies of "openness," sound art, collaboration, and
improvisation. Robert Carl identifies an emerging common practice
that allows creators to make more informed aesthetic and technical
decisions and also fosters an inherently positive approach to new
methods.
This virtuosic sonata, first published in 1934, exploits the
viola's technical capabilities to create an expressive and dramatic
work in the late Romantic/early twentieth-century idiom. The sonata
comprises four movements: the first is flowing yet intense, the
second dark and mournful, the third alternates between lively tunes
and passages of dazzling virtuosity, and the final movement is
measured and contemplative.
for SA and piano I remember sets a text reflecting on the wonder of
the natural world and the people who shape our lives. The stirring
melody calls to mind the folksong tradition, and is underpinned by
a gently flowing piano accompaniment. The middle section brings a
contrast of tonality, with the altos accompanying the sopranos'
melodic line, before the beguiling melody of the opening returns to
bring the setting to a poignant close.
for SATB (with divisions) unaccompanied This reflective setting of
an evocative text by Charles Bennett uses pastoral and romantic
imagery to depict the beauty of a life free from the desire for
worldly possessions. The music draws on the words' dream-like
character, with lilting scat rhythms and interweaving vocal lines
building to a stirring climax before the piece gradually fades as
the idyllic vision is enveloped in sleep. With sacred and secular
resonances, Marriage to My Lady Poverty is ideal for performance in
both services and concerts.
A critical edition of this major work from 1959-1960. The score has
been entirely re-set, and new orchestral parts on hire produced to
match the new edition. A full score is also available on sale.
for SATB (with divisions) and organ This Easter anthem sets the
second part of George Herbert's poem 'Easter', famously set in full
by Ralph Vaughan Williams in his Five Mystical Songs. The opening
section has an almost pastoral feel, with the sopranos and altos
presenting a lilting melody in thirds, underpinned by a flowing
organ accompaniment. The anthem becomes progressively more
expansive and reflective, with rich textures and harmonies, before
drawing to a profound close.
The Concerto for Bass Tuba and Orchestra was composed in 1953-4 to
mark the 50th anniversary of the formation of the LSO and was
written for the orchestra's principal tuba player, Philip
Catelinet. It was the first major concerto to be written for the
instrument, and remains today the outstanding work of its kind.
This new edition is based on all extant sources and contains full
textual notes and a discussion of the editorial method. Notable
additions are the inclusion of two sets of phrasing for the
Romanza-one from the first publication, largely influenced by
Catelinet, and the other from Vaughan Williams's manuscript-and the
original cadenza to the first movement. The arrangement for tuba
and piano has been updated in light of the research carried out by
David Matthews, and all orchestral parts have been revised.
for SAATTB unaccompanied Setting a heart-breaking wartime text by
Wilfrid Wilson Gibson, Pott has created a beautifully poignant
piece befitting any Remembrance occasion. Written in memory of
Staff Sergeant Olaf Schmid, a bomb disposal expert killed in 2009
during the Afghanistan conflict, Lament embodies a sense of
timeless commemoration. Combining this with Pott's striking
harmonic language and deftly interweaving vocal lines results in a
highly compelling work, both emotionally and musically.
for SATB and piano Happy the man's gentle pace, tender harmonies,
and flowing piano accompaniment perfectly capture the reflective
and uplifting message of John Dryden's text: 'Happy the man...He
who, secure within, can say; Tomorrow do thy worst, for I have
lived today'. Featuring stirring climaxes, expressive vocal lines,
and a fluid piano part, this piece will give rise to a moving
performance. Happy the man is featured on the Wroclaw Philharmonic
Choir's CD of Bob Chilcott's music.
'A really great book.' Bruce Springsteen With a foreword by Billy
Bragg. Few artists have captured the American experience of their
time as wholly as folk legend Woody Guthrie. Singer, songwriter and
political activist, Guthrie drew a lifetime of inspiration from his
roots on the Oklahoma frontier in the years before the Great
Depression. His music -- scathingly funny songs and poignant folk
ballads -- made heard the unsung life of field hands, migrant
workers, and union organisers, and showed it worthy of tribute.
Though his career was tragically cut short by the onset of a
degenerative disease that ravaged his mind and body, the legacy of
his life and music had already made him an American cultural icon,
and has resounded with every generation of musician and music lover
since. In this definitive biography, renowned journalist Joe Klein
creates an unforgettable portrait of a man as gifted, restless and
complicated as the American landscape he came from.
for SATB unaccompanied This serene and reflective setting of the
Magnificat and Nunc Dimittis was commissioned to mark the 300th
anniversary of the death of Thomas Ken, Bishop of Bath and Wells.
With expansive harmonies and arching melodic lines, this accessible
setting will appeal to any cathedral, chapel, or church choir
looking for fresh service material.
For voice and piano or guitar This volume contains newly edited
versions of all Walton's songs for voice and piano, together with
Anon in Love for voice and guitar and songs from radio plays. It
also includes the first publication of the scores of the orchestral
versions of Anon in Love and A Song for the Lord Mayor's Table.
Walton wrote songs throughout his life, the first, 'Tell me where
is Fancy bred?', written when he was a chorister at Christ Church,
Oxford, the last, A Song for the Lord Mayor's Table, a song-cycle
for Elisabeth Schwarzkopf written in the early 1960s. They all
reveal his ear for word-setting, an imaginative response to the
text, and an ability to conjure striking musical images from his
chosen material.
|
|