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Books > Earth & environment > The environment > Applied ecology
This book analyses the effect of biological risk on business
and management by considering case studies from Malaysia, Lebanon,
and G20 countries during the COVID-19 pandemic. Covering a wide
range of topics, such as effects of virus risk on corporate
sustainability, COVID-19 and CSR activities, governance
practices and regulations for derivative products in emerging
markets, risk management during a pandemic, and AI applications in
the health sector, this book assists top management in
redesigning business models and organisational management in a
post-pandemic world and in becoming better equipped to tackle
future biological risks or pandemic events.
In the last few years, advances in studies and research associated
with the borderlands and the subsequent cross-border cooperation
(CBC) have been increased and introduced all over the globe. Such
advances essentially affect the cross-border strategies and
policies, processes of border cooperation, and several complex
border movements. Moreover, similar scenarios are encountered in
ultra-peripheral and remote territories and low-density regions.
There are common denominators, such as the limited land, water
resources, and overexploitation of tourism, among many other
factors, that make these specific territories critical case studies
concerning their governance and sustainable development and growth.
Analyzing Sustainability in Peripheral, Ultra-Peripheral, and
Low-Density Regions investigates activities, processes, and
behaviors in light of the new challenges and the desired
sustainable development and growth model. It analyzes the dynamics
and patterns ongoing in the peripheral, ultra-peripheral, and
low-density regions regarding sustainability and the issues that
may influence it. Covering topics such as glamping tourism,
vegetation quality, and territorial cohesion, this premier
reference source is an essential resource for government officials,
business executives and managers, community leaders,
environmentalists, researchers, and academicians.
Redefining Diversity and Dynamics of Natural Resources Management
in Southeast Asia, Volumes 1-4 brings together scientific research
and policy issues across various topographical areas in Asia to
provide a comprehensive overview of the issues facing the region.
Upland Natural Resources and Social Ecological Systems in Northern
Vietnam, Volume 2, provides chapters on natural resource management
in northern Vietnam tied together by the concept that participatory
local involvement is needed in all aspects of natural resource
management. The volume examines planning for climate change,
managing forestland, alleviating food shortages, living with
biodiversity, and assessing the development projects and policies
being implemented. Without the involvement of local communities,
households, and ultimately individual people, the needed action
will not be effectively taken. Upland Natural Resources and Social
Ecological Systems in Northern Vietnam, Volume 2, goes beyond just
Northern Vietnam to address the issue of transboundary natural
resource management-an issue that Vietnam is dealing with in its
relations with northern neighbor, China, and western neighbor,
Laos-as well as the transboundary water governance between Pakistan
and India in south Asia, with the hope that some of the lessons
learned may one day be useful in the case of Vietnam and its
neighbors.
On Human Nature: Biology, Psychology, Ethics, Politics, and
Religion covers the present state of knowledge on human diversity
and its adaptative significance through a broad and eclectic
selection of representative chapters. This transdisciplinary work
brings together specialists from various fields who rarely
interact, including geneticists, evolutionists, physicians,
ethologists, psychoanalysts, anthropologists, sociologists,
theologians, historians, linguists, and philosophers. Genomic
diversity is covered in several chapters dealing with biology,
including the differences in men and apes and the genetic diversity
of mankind. Top specialists, known for their open mind and broad
knowledge have been carefully selected to cover each topic. The
book is therefore at the crossroads between biology and human
sciences, going beyond classical science in the Popperian sense.
The book is accessible not only to specialists, but also to
students, professors, and the educated public. Glossaries of
specialized terms and general public references help nonspecialists
understand complex notions, with contributions avoiding technical
jargon.
In 1864 in India, the British Raj established the Imperial Forest
Department. Social forestry got a major boost in the early 1980s,
initiating a new approach to deal with the problem of biotic
interference on forest land. A great change was made in forest and
forestry management for the protection and development of forests,
where Forest Protection Committees (FPCs) were formed by villagers,
following the Arabari Model Community forest experiment in West
Bengal, for usufruct rights and revenue sharing, which is unique in
the history of forest management in the world. Ethics of
Biodiversity Conservation takes a unique longitudinal view of this
important forestry management case study. Today, increasing human
population, growing industrialization, pollution, and climate
change, creates the challenge of determining ways and means of
ensuring that biodiversity conservation is an integral part of
forest management.
Marine Ecotoxicology: Current Knowledge and Future Issues is the
first unified resource to cover issues related to contamination,
responses, and testing techniques of saltwater from a toxicological
perspective. With its unprecedented focus on marine environments
and logical chapter progression, this book is useful to graduate
students, ecotoxicologists, risk assessors, and regulators involved
or interested in marine waters. As human interaction with these
environments increases, understanding of the pollutants and toxins
introduced into the oceans becomes ever more critical, and this
book builds a foundation of knowledge to assist scientists in
studying, monitoring, and making decisions that affect both marine
environments and human health. A team of world renowned experts
provide detailed analyses of the most common contaminants in marine
environments and explain the design and purpose of toxicity testing
methods, while exploring the future of ecotoxicology studies in
relation to the world's oceans. As the threat of increasing
pollution in marine environments becomes an ever more tangible
reality, Marine Ecotoxicology offers insights and guidance to
mitigate that threat.
Marine Paleobiodiversity presents a concise history, development
and current status of paleobiodiversity research, thus forming a
reference work for beginners, graduates and postgraduates, who are
interested in this subject and intend venture into serious
research. This book provides a link-reference between text book and
highly-specialized journal articles, and so will be valuable for a
wide audience of geologists and climatologists.
In today's society, businesses are being pressured to play a more
active role in addressing global environmental, social, and
economic issues. Therefore, a considerable shift in the functional
components of enterprises is required to achieve the Sustainable
Development Goals. SMEs play a vital role in countries'
socio-economic structures, and the importance of SMEs is
increasingly recognized as a factor of economic stability and
social cohesion. In order to ensure SMEs are appropriately utilized
to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals, further study is
required. Examining the Vital Financial Role of SMEs in Achieving
the Sustainable Development Goals highlights the challenges and
opportunities of using the concepts of economic sustainability to
achieve sustainability goals as well as the role SMEs play in
developing sustainable practices. The book also discusses how
finance sustainability can be used to improve the stability of
policies. Covering topics such as blockchain, corporate social
responsibility, and performance management practices, this
reference work is ideal for business owners, policymakers,
researchers, scholars, academicians, practitioners, instructors,
and students.
Populations of cities have grown at unprecedented rate, consuming
ever more land, placing severe strain on the environment and also
on cash-strapped governments. Nature needs to be reintroduced to
our cities. This book is focused on urban nature conservation,
aspects that will resonate with advisors to local government,
people interested in bringing back nature to our cities and anyone
with a keen interest in nature. Our ecosystems are under threat and
green infrastructure needs to be better managed so that there will
be less fragmentation and habitat loss. All of us have to live more
towards a sustainable urban nature environment. This book guides
all of us how to address nature on our doorsteps. There are 214
photos, 6 tables and 25 illustrations on principles of urban nature
conservation. The book informs how to participate and synchronise
lifestyles to contribute to sustainable urban nature environments.
Urban wetlands, watercourses, riparian zones, buffer zones,
ecological corridors and functions are explained. The annexures in
the book described owl boxes, bird feeders, earthworm bins and how
to produce organic compost. What is important is that more and more
people move to cities and city developments encroach upon nature
areas. These encroachments can be managed to accommodate
ecologically sensitive urban nature areas. These areas can be
utilised in ways that it will benefit the environment people live
in.
Today's highly industrialized and technologically controlled global
food systems dominate our lives, shaping our access and attitudes
towards food and deeply influencing and defining our identities. At
the same time, these food systems are profoundly and destructively
impacting the health of the environment and threatening all of us,
human and nonhuman, who must subsist in ecological conditions of
increasing fragility and scarcity. This collection examines and
exposes the myriad ways that the food systems, driven by global
commodity capitalism and its imperative of growth at any cost,
increasingly controls us and conforms us to our roles as consumers
and producers. This collection covers a range of topics from the
excess of consumers in the post-industrial world and the often
unacknowledged yet intrinsic connection of their consumption to the
growing ecological and health crises in developing nations, to
topics of surveillance and control of human and nonhuman bodies
through food, to the deep linkages of cultural values and norms
toward food to the myriad crises we face on a global scale.
Modern civilization and the social reproduction of capitalism are
bound inextricably with fossil fuel consumption. But as carbon
energy resources become scarcer, what implications will this have
for energy-intensive modes of life? Can renewable energy sustain
high levels of accumulation?? Or will we witness the end of
existing capitalist economies? This book provides an innovative and
timely study that mobilizes a new theory of capitalism to explain
the rise and fall of petro-market civilization. Di Muzio
investigates how theorists of political economy have largely taken
energy for granted and illuminates how the exploitation of fossil
fuels increased the universalization and magnitude of capital
accumulation. He then examines the likelihood of renewable
resources providing a feasible alternative and asks whether they
can beat peak oil prices to sustain food production, health care,
science and democracy. Using the capital as power framework, this
book considers the unevenly experienced consequences of monetizing
fossil fuels for people and the planet.
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