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Books > Earth & environment > The environment > Applied ecology
Today's highly industrialized and technologically controlled global
food systems dominate our lives, shaping our access and attitudes
towards food and deeply influencing and defining our identities. At
the same time, these food systems are profoundly and destructively
impacting the health of the environment and threatening all of us,
human and nonhuman, who must subsist in ecological conditions of
increasing fragility and scarcity. This collection examines and
exposes the myriad ways that the food systems, driven by global
commodity capitalism and its imperative of growth at any cost,
increasingly controls us and conforms us to our roles as consumers
and producers. This collection covers a range of topics from the
excess of consumers in the post-industrial world and the often
unacknowledged yet intrinsic connection of their consumption to the
growing ecological and health crises in developing nations, to
topics of surveillance and control of human and nonhuman bodies
through food, to the deep linkages of cultural values and norms
toward food to the myriad crises we face on a global scale.
Modern civilization and the social reproduction of capitalism are
bound inextricably with fossil fuel consumption. But as carbon
energy resources become scarcer, what implications will this have
for energy-intensive modes of life? Can renewable energy sustain
high levels of accumulation?? Or will we witness the end of
existing capitalist economies? This book provides an innovative and
timely study that mobilizes a new theory of capitalism to explain
the rise and fall of petro-market civilization. Di Muzio
investigates how theorists of political economy have largely taken
energy for granted and illuminates how the exploitation of fossil
fuels increased the universalization and magnitude of capital
accumulation. He then examines the likelihood of renewable
resources providing a feasible alternative and asks whether they
can beat peak oil prices to sustain food production, health care,
science and democracy. Using the capital as power framework, this
book considers the unevenly experienced consequences of monetizing
fossil fuels for people and the planet.
Exploring water scarcity issues in light of the growing crisis in
global water management, this book examines the applicability of
water markets. It provides an overview and understanding of the
presence of water markets across the globe, analysing the ways in
which different countries and regions are grappling with water
scarcity. This timely book offers an insight into the benefits of
water markets, and their identified market failures. A water market
framework is applied to key case studies, highlighting that the
majority of regions have not had sufficient water reforms to allow
for the introduction of water markets without negative social
consequences. The book addresses existing hydrological and
institutional capacity across countries and areas where water
reform is needed, and lessons are provided for future water
markets, taking into account these limitations. The case studies of
different countries tackling water scarcity issues and reform will
make this an essential read for scholars of environmental studies,
water economics, sustainability management and environmental
policies. It will also be an invigorating book for water
policy-makers interested in lessons for change, and in how to
better implement reforms for water markets to help address both
water scarcity and improve productivity.
In today's society, businesses are being pressured to play a more
active role in addressing global environmental, social, and
economic issues. Therefore, a considerable shift in the functional
components of enterprises is required to achieve the Sustainable
Development Goals. SMEs play a vital role in countries'
socio-economic structures, and the importance of SMEs is
increasingly recognized as a factor of economic stability and
social cohesion. In order to ensure SMEs are appropriately utilized
to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals, further study is
required. Examining the Vital Financial Role of SMEs in Achieving
the Sustainable Development Goals highlights the challenges and
opportunities of using the concepts of economic sustainability to
achieve sustainability goals as well as the role SMEs play in
developing sustainable practices. The book also discusses how
finance sustainability can be used to improve the stability of
policies. Covering topics such as blockchain, corporate social
responsibility, and performance management practices, this
reference work is ideal for business owners, policymakers,
researchers, scholars, academicians, practitioners, instructors,
and students.
As sustainable development becomes an increasingly important
strategic issue for all organizations, there is a growing need for
management and executive education to adapt to this new reality.
This textbook provides a theoretically sound and highly relevant
introduction to the topic of socially and environmentally
responsible business. The authors take a "competence-based
approach" to responsible management education. The book aims to go
beyond the traditional domains of teaching and towards the
facilitation of learning across key competences. Each chapter in
this book has a section dedicated to exercises that cover five core
competences - know, think, do, relate, be - to enable self-directed
transformative learning. Drawing from the classic background
theories such as corporate sustainability, business ethics, and
corporate social responsibility, these concepts are applied to the
most up-to-date practices. The book covers an international
perspective, featuring cases from countries all around the world,
has a strong theoretical basis, and fully integrates the topics of
sustainability, responsibility and ethics.The book includes a wide
variety of tools for change at individual, company and systemic
levels. Published with the Principles for Responsible Management
Education (PRME), a United Nations Global Compact supported
initiative, this is both an essential resource for business
students at all levels and self-study handbook for executives.
In business, does it pay to be good? Drawing from two decades of
published conceptual and empirical scholarship, this book outlines
the mechanisms of the business case for corporate social
responsibility and demonstrates the conditions that cause good
corporate acts to succeed, or fail, in turning a profit. Central to
the explanation is the role of stakeholders, who are portrayed as
agents who can turn corporate ''good into gold'' but lack the
capacity to do so consistently. This book takes a critical
perspective, noting significant limits on the ability of
stakeholders to reward good corporate behavior and rein in bad
corporate acts. It concludes with several ways that scholars can
improve this important and popular research topic. Using arguments
built from two decades of highly cited and award-winning published
scholarship, Michael L. Barnett uses strong theoretical building
blocks and a well-vetted critical perspective to chart the
boundaries of the business case for corporate social
responsibility. The original introduction organizes and integrates
this world-class research into a coherent and convincing story,
while the original concluding chapter takes the reader beyond the
current literature and provides a path forward that can build a
better business case. A multifaceted mix of conceptual and
empirical work across levels of analysis (individual, firm, and
industry) provides a comprehensive perspective, warts and all. This
critical and approachable collection will be a key resource for
management scholars, from doctoral students to senior professors,
whether they seek to gain a foothold on the core topic of the
relationship between business and society or wish to find a way to
add to this rich literature. The book would fit as a resource in
doctoral seminars and university libraries. Consulting firms and
practitioners may also take interest, as they prepare for, and
prepare others for, leadership roles in corporations.
Biosocial Synchrony on Sumba: Multispecies Relationships and
Environmental Variations in Indonesia examines biosocial change in
the Austronesian community of the Kodi by examining multispecies
interactions between select biota and abiota. Cynthia T. Fowler
describes how the Kodi people coordinate their mundane and ritual
practices with polychaetes and celestial bodies, and how this
synchrony encourages and is encouraged by social and ecological
variations. Fowler grounds her anthropogenic environmental research
with information from geospatial science, marine ecology,
astronomy, physics, and astrophysics.
Summarizing the current state of knowledge on the links between
business and climate change, this timely Handbook analyzes how
businesses contribute to and are affected by climate change,
looking closely at their centrality in developing and deploying
solutions to address this problem. Contributions from a global
collection of scholars and practitioners explore a broad range of
key industries' impacts and responses to climate change, examining
corporate strategy and leadership in the climate economy,
functional perspectives and corporate practice, and climate
finance. Chapters use diverse case studies to analyze
climate-related business issues, including supply chain management,
decarbonization, consumer decision-making, and climate-related
financial investments. The Handbook delves deeper into how
businesses perceive the issue of climate change, how they are
affected by and engage with it, as well as the impact they have and
what this impact costs. Forward-thinking, it concludes with
reflections from the contributors on what the future holds for
businesses and climate change. Covering matters relating to
finance, economics, marketing, operations, strategy, leadership and
communications, this interdisciplinary Handbook will prove
invaluable to students and scholars in business management,
sustainability and environmental studies, as well as to
sustainability officers (and their staff) in corporations.
Addressing, as it does, a wide range of climate-related issues from
the corporate standpoint, it will also prove to be a useful
resource for policymakers concerned with enabling solutions to
climate change.
This book focuses mainly on strategic decision making at a global
level, which is rarely considered in approaches to sustainability.
This book makes a unique contribution as the work looks at global
consequences of mineral exhaustion and steps that can be taken to
alleviate the impending problems. This book highlights how
sustainability has become one of the most important issues for
businesses, governments and society at large. This book explores
the topic of sustainability as one that is under much debate as to
what it actually is and how it can be achieved, but it is
completely evident that the resources of the planet are fixed in
quantity, and once used, cannot be reused except through being
reused in one form or another. This is particularly true of the
mineral resources of the planet. These are finite in quantity, and
once fully extracted, extra quantities are no longer available for
future use. This book argues and presents evidence that the
remaining mineral resources are diminishing significantly and
heading towards exhaustion. Once mined and consumed, they are no
longer available for future use other than what can be recycled and
reused. This book demonstrates that future scarcity means that best
use must be made of what exists, as sustainability depends upon
this, and best use is defined as utility rather than economic
value, which must be considered at a global level rather than a
national level. Moreover, sustainability depends upon both
availability in the present and in the future, so the use of
resources requires attention to the future as well as to the
present. This book investigates the alternative methods of
achieving the global distribution of these mineral resources and
proposes an optimum solution. This book adds to the discourse
through the understanding of the importance of the depletion and
finiteness of raw materials and their use for the present and the
future, in order to achieve and maintain sustainability.
Michel Serres captures the urgencies of our time; from the digital
revolution to the ecological crisis to the future of the
university, the crises that code the world today are addressed in
an accessible, affirmative and remarkably original analysis in his
thought. This volume is the first to engage with the philosophy of
Michel Serres, not by writing 'about' it, but by writing 'with' it.
This is done by expanding upon the urgent themes that Serres works
on; by furthering his materialism, his emphasis on communication
and information, his focus on the senses, and the role of
mathematics in thought. His famous concepts, such as the parasite,
'amis de viellesse', and the algorithm are applied in 21st century
situations. With contributions from an international and
interdisciplinary team of authors, these writings tackle the crises
of today and affirm the contemporary relevance of Serres'
philosophy.
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