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Books > Arts & Architecture > History of art / art & design styles > Art styles not limited by date
The first scholarly monograph on Buddhist mandalas in China, this
book examines the Mandala of Eight Great Bodhisattvas. This
iconographic template, in which a central Buddha is flanked by
eight attendants, flourished during the Tibetan (786-848) and
post-Tibetan Guiyijun (848-1036) periods at Dunhuang. A rare motif
that appears in only four cave shrines at the Mogao and Yulin
sites, the mandala bore associations with political authority and
received patronage from local rulers. Attending to the historical
and cultural contexts surrounding this iconography, this book
demonstrates that transcultural communication over the Silk Routes
during this period, and the religious dialogue between the Chinese
and Tibetan communities, were defining characteristics of the
visual language of Buddhist mandalas at Dunhuang.
With its concentration on geometrical forms, Islamic design offers
a rich source of patterns. Many are taken Moorish Spain and the
traditional sites of the Middle East and North Africa, but this
book also includes patterns which have been used in mosques in
Great Britain. This book provides a photographic exploration of the
magnificent designs and analysis of the designs using clear
drawings provides designers and artists with ideas and techniques
for their own work.
Innovative artists in 1960s Japan who made art in the
"wilderness"-away from Tokyo, outside traditional norms, and with
little institutional support-with global resonances. 1960s Japan
was one of the world's major frontiers of vanguard art. As Japanese
artists developed diverse practices parallel to, and sometimes
antecedent to, their Western counterparts, they found themselves in
a new reality of "international contemporaneity" (kokusaiteki
dojisei). In this book Reiko Tomii examines three key figures in
Japanese art of the 1960s who made radical and inventive art in the
"wilderness"-away from Tokyo, outside traditional norms, and with
little institutional support. These practitioners are the
conceptualist Matsuzawa Yutaka, known for the principle of
"vanishing of matter" and the practice of "meditative
visualization" (kannen); The Play, a collective of "Happeners"; and
the local collective GUN (Group Ultra Niigata). The innovative work
of these artists included a visionary exhibition in Central Japan
of "formless emissions" organized by Matsuzwa; the launching of a
huge fiberglass egg-"an image of liberation"-from the southernmost
tip of Japan's main island by The Play; and gorgeous color field
abstractions painted by GUN on accumulating snow on the riverbeds
of the Shinano River. Pioneers in conceptualism, performance art,
land art, mail art, and political art, these artists delved into
the local and achieved global relevance. Making "connections" and
finding "resonances" between these three practitioners and artists
elsewhere, Tomii links their local practices to the global
narrative and illuminates the fundamentally "similar yet
dissimilar" characteristics of their work. In her reading, Japan
becomes a paradigmatic site of world art history, on the periphery
but asserting its place through hard-won international
contemporaneity.
This collection explores the creative responses of artists to the
legacies of war, colonialism, genocide and oppression. Based on a
major project of international collaboration supported by the
European Science Foundation, it brings together professional art
practices, art history and visual culture studies, social
anthropology, literary studies, history, museology and cultural
policy studies. Case studies are drawn from diverse contexts,
including South Africa, Germany, Namibia, the United Kingdom,
Nigeria, Indonesia, the Netherlands, Poland, Norway, the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict and Australia. The results reveal a
courageous and carefully examined global picture, with a variety of
new approaches to confronting dominant historical narratives and
shaping alternative interpretations. -- .
Claude Levi-Strauss's fascination with Northwest Coast Indian art
dates back to the late 1930s. "Sometime before the outbreak of the
Second World War," he writes, "I had already bought in Paris a
Haida slate panel pipe." In New York in the early forties, he
shared his enthusiasm with a group of Surrealist refugee artists
with whom he was associated. "Surely it will not be long," he wrote
in an article published in 1943, "before we see the collections
from this part of the world moved from ethnographic to fine arts
museums to take their just place amidst the antiquities of Egypt of
Persia and the works of medieval Europe. For this art is not
unequal to the greatest, and, in the course of the century and a
half of its history that is known to us, it has shown evidence of a
superior diversity and has demonstrated apparently inexhaustible
talents for renewal." In The Way of the Masks, first published more
than thirty years later, he returned to this material, seeking to
unravel a persistent problem that he associated with a particular
mask, the Swaihwe, which is found among certain tribes of coastal
British Columbia. This book, now available for the first time in an
English translation, is a vivid, audacious illustration of
Levi-Strauss's provocative structural approach to tribal art and
culture. Bringing to bear on the Swaihwe masks his theory that
mythical representations cannot be understood as isolated objects,
Levi-Strausss began to look for links among them, as well as
relationships between these and other types of masks and myths,
treating them all as parts of a dialogue that has been going on for
generations among neighboring tribes. The wider system that emerges
form his investigation uncovers the association of the masks with
Northwest coppers and with hereditary status and wealth, and takes
the reader as far north as the Dene of Alaska, as far south as the
Yurok of northern California, and as far away in time and space as
medieval Europe. As one reader said of this book, "It will be
controversial, as his work always is, and it will stimulate more
scholarship on the Northwest Coast than any other single book that
I can think of."
In Art to Come Terry Smith—who is widely recognized as one of the
world's leading historians and theorists of contemporary
art—traces the emergence of contemporary art and further develops
his concept of contemporaneity. Smith shows that embracing
contemporaneity as both a historical concept and a condition of the
globalized world allows us to grasp how contemporary art exists in
a fluid space of increasing interdependencies, multiple
contemporaneous modernities, and persistent inequalities.
Throughout these essays, Smith offers systematic proposals for
writing contemporary art's histories while assessing how curators,
critics, philosophers, artists, and art historians are currently
doing so. Among other topics, Smith examines the intersection of
architecture with other visual arts, Chinese art since the Cultural
Revolution, how philosophers are theorizing concepts associated
with the contemporary, Australian Indigenous art, and the current
state of art history. Art to Come will be essential reading for
artists, art students, curators, gallery workers, historians,
critics, and theorists.
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