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Books > Sport & Leisure > Sports & outdoor recreation > Ball games > Baseball
How was baseball used to promote U.S. values in occupied Japan? The
first post-war Japanese professional baseball game was held on
November 23, 1945, just 100 days after the end of World War II.
During the occupation of Japan, GHQ sought to suppress and regulate
budo (Japanese martial arts) as a relic of Japanese pre-war
militarism but encouraged the playing and watching of baseball
games as an effective teamwork- and sportsmanship-building tool.
Baseball in Occupied Japan examines the revival of Japanese
baseball in the occupation era, focusing on how the U.S. government
carried out its cultural diplomacy policy within the arena of
sports. The chapters hone in on various means by which the U.S. via
GHQ controlled and fostered sports in Japan as a form of cultural
diplomacy, including the propagation of the image of Jackie
Robinson as an example of American unification, the San Francisco
Seals' tour of Japan, the promotion of sports through CIE films,
and the prohibition of martial arts such as kendo.
Making My Pitch tells the story of Ila Jane Borders, who despite
formidable obstacles became a Little League prodigy, MVP of her
otherwise all-male middle school and high school teams, the first
woman awarded a baseball scholarship, and the first to pitch and
win a complete men's collegiate game. After Mike Veeck signed
Borders in May 1997 to pitch for his St. Paul Saints of the
independent Northern League, she accomplished what no woman had
done since the Negro Leagues era: play men's professional baseball.
Borders played four professional seasons and in 1998 became the
first woman in the modern era to win a professional ball game.
Borders had to find ways to fit in with her teammates, reassure
their wives and girlfriends, work with the media, and fend off
groupies. But these weren't the toughest challenges. She had a
troubled family life, a difficult adolescence as she struggled with
her sexual orientation, and an emotionally fraught college
experience as a closeted gay athlete at a Christian university.
Making My Pitch shows what it's like to be the only woman on the
team bus, in the clubhouse, and on the field. Raw, open, and funny
at times, her story encompasses the loneliness of a groundbreaking
pioneer who experienced grave personal loss. Borders ultimately
relates how she achieved self-acceptance and created a life as a
firefighter and paramedic and as a coach and goodwill ambassador
for the game of baseball.
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