|
Books > Religion & Spirituality > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches > Calvinist, Reformed & Presbyterian Churches
Many interpreters argue that Karl Barth's rejection of the Roman
Catholic analogia entis was based upon a mistaken interpretation of
the principle, and many scholars also contend that late in his
career, Barth changed his mind about the analogia entis, either by
withdrawing his rejection of it or by adopting some form of it as
his own. This book challenges both views, and by doing so, it opens
up new avenues for ecumenical dialogue between Protestants and
Roman Catholics. In short, this book establishes that Barth did not
make a mistake when he rejected the analogia entis and that he also
never wavered on his critique of it; he did, however, change his
response to it-not by breaking with his earlier thought, but by
deepening it so that a true Christological dialogue could take
place between Protestant and Roman Catholic theologians. This
conclusion will be used to point the way to new terrain for
ecumenical dialogue in contemporary discussions.
'This is a feast for theologians, historians and Christian
counselors. Pietsch examines 21 of Luther's "letters of comfort" to
explore Luther's pastoral care for souls suffering with depression.
Pietsch uses interdisciplinary tools of inquiry artfully to examine
the letters, Luther's pastoral care approaches and the history of
the "melancholy tradition". The practice of seelsorge emerges as an
amalgam of art, spiritual gift, and understanding of affliction,
all resting comfortably within the authority of scripture and the
Lutheran Confessions. Pietsch's volume is a significant
contribution to spiritual care literature, underscoring the
conviction of the early church that individual soul care is an
essential response to serve those who despair. Offering pivotal
pastoral care insights that are often lost, discredited or entirely
absent in the work of caring for those who suffer with depression,
Pietsch concludes that Luther has given us excellent tools to
examine, learn and to teach as we assist souls to find hope,
strength and healing in the gospel of Jesus Christ.' - Professor
Beverly Yahnke Concordia University Wisconsin Executive Director of
Christian Counsel, Doxology Lutheran Centre for Spiritual Care and
Counsel.
Richard Hooker (1554-1600) is one of the greatest theologians of the Church of England. In the light of fierce recent debate, this book argues vigorously against the new orthodoxy that Hooker was a Reformed or Calvinist theologian. In so doing it considers such central religious questions as human freedom, original sin, whether people can deserve salvation, and the nature of religious authority.
'The Identity and the Life of the Church' is a study of John
Calvin's ecclesiology that argues that Calvin's idea of the twofold
identity of the Church - its spiritual identity as the body of
Christ and its functional identity as the mother of all believers -
is closely related to his understanding of Christian identity and
life, which are initiated and maintained by the grace of the triune
God. The anthropological basis of Calvin's idea of the Church has
not been examined fully, even though Calvin presents the important
concepts of his ecclesiology in the light of his anthropological
ideas. Yosep Kim provides an overall evaluation of Calvin's
ecclesiology, arguing that it is ultimately Calvin's pastoral
concern for the Christian and the Church under affliction that
governs his theological understanding of the Church and shapes his
proposals for establishing and sustaining the life of the Church in
the world.
This volume is a synthesis of the research articles of one of
Europe's leading scholars of 16th-century exile communities. It
will be invaluable to the growing number of historians interested
in the religious, intellectual, social and economic impact of
stranger communities on the rapidly changing nation that was
Elizabethan and early Stuart England. Southern England in general,
and London in particular, played a unique part in offering refuge
to Calvinist exiles for more than a century. For the English
government, the attraction of exiles was not so much their Reformed
religion and discipline as their economic potential - the exiles
were in the main skilled craftsmen and well-connected merchants who
could benefit the English economy.
These chapters explore how a religious minority not only gained a
toehold in countries of exile, but also wove itself into their
political, social, and religious fabric. The way for the refugees'
departure from France was prepared through correspondence and the
cultivation of commercial, military, scholarly and familial ties.
On arrival at their destinations immigrants exploited contacts made
by compatriots and co-religionists who had preceded them to find
employment. London, a hub for the "Protestant international" from
the reign of Elizabeth I, provided openings for tutors and
journalists. Huguenot financial skills were at the heart of the
early Bank of England; Huguenot reporting disseminated
unprecedented information on the workings of the Westminster
Parliament; Huguenot networks became entwined with English
political factions. Webs of connection were transplanted and
reconfigured in Ireland. With their education and international
contacts, refugees were indispensable as diplomats to Protestant
rulers in northern Europe. They operated monetary transfers across
borders and as fund-raisers, helped alleviate the plight of
persecuted co-religionists. Meanwhile, French ministers in London
attempted to hold together an exceptionally large community of
incomers against heresy and the temptations of assimilation. This
is a story of refugee networks perpetuated, but also
interpenetrated and remade.
The revival of interest in the Protestant Reformation in the
mid-twentieth century was marked by several studies of John Calvin.
J.F. Jansen, however, noted that these had shed new light on almost
every aspect of his thought except that which lies at the heart of
his theology - the doctrine of Christ's work. In Calvin's Doctrine
of the Work of Christ, Jansen corrects this omission, providing a
fresh study of Calvin's work in this area with special reference to
his exegetical writings. Besides critiquing Calvin's development of
the doctrine, he also examines the traditional theological formula
of the three offices of Christ as prophet, priest and king.
Reacting against the return to this formula by contemporary
theologians such as Emil Brunner, he shows that an alternative
conception of Christ's work is possible.
Elsie Chamberlain was a leading figure in British broadcasting and
religious life. She was a pioneer in many areas: the first woman
chaplain to the armed forces; the first nonconformist minister to
marry an Anglican clergyman; the first woman producer in the
religious broadcasting dept of the BBC and the first woman to
present the daily service on the radio. Her broadcasting accustomed
many listeners to the idea of a woman leading public worship. And
she became the first woman to occupy the chair of the
Congregational Union of England and Wales and almost certainly the
first woman anywhere in the world to head a major denomination.
Elsie Chamberlain is the first full biography and a critical
appreciation of this exceptional woman. Using original church and
BBC archive sources, the book tells the story of a woman who did
more than any other to change the way Christian women ministers are
viewed.
This first complete history of Dr Williams's Trust and Library,
deriving from the will of the nonconformist minister Daniel
Williams (c.1643-1716) reveals rare examples of private
philanthropy and dissenting enterprise. The library contains the
fullest collection of material relating to English Protestant
Dissent. Opening in the City of London in 1730, it moved to
Bloomsbury in the 1860s. Williams and his first trustees had a
vision for Protestant Dissent which included maintaining
connections with Protestants overseas. The charities espoused by
the trust extended that vision by funding an Irish preacher,
founding schools in Wales, sending missionaries to native
Americans, and giving support to Harvard College. By the
mid-eighteenth century, the trustees had embraced unitarian beliefs
and had established several charities and enlarged the unique
collection of books, manuscripts and portraits known as Dr
Williams's Library. The manuscript and rare book collection offers
material from the sixteenth to the twentieth centuries, with
strengths in the early modern period, including the papers of
Richard Baxter, Roger Morrice, and Owen Stockton. The
eighteenth-century archive includes the correspondence of the
scientist and theologian Joseph Priestley. The library also holds
several collections of importance for women's history and English
literature. The story of the trust and library reveals a rare
example of private philanthropy over more than three centuries, and
a case study in dissenting enterprise. Alan Argent illuminates key
themes in the history of nonconformity; the changing status of
non-established religions; the voluntary principle; philanthropy;
and a lively concern for society as a whole.
Blackness, as a concept, is extremely fluid: it can refer to
cultural and ethnic identity, socio-political status, an aesthetic
and embodied way of being, a social and political consciousness, or
a diasporic kinship. It is used as a description of skin color
ranging from the palest cream to the richest chocolate; as a marker
of enslavement, marginalization, criminality, filth, or evil; or as
a symbol of pride, beauty, elegance, strength, and depth. Despite
the fact that it is elusive and difficult to define, blackness
serves as one of the most potent and unifying domains of identity.
God and Blackness offers an ethnographic study of blackness as it
is understood within a specific community--that of the First
Afrikan Church, a middle-class Afrocentric congregation in Atlanta,
Georgia. Drawing on nearly two years of participant observation and
in‑depth interviews, Andrea C. Abrams examines how this community
has employed Afrocentrism and Black theology as a means of
negotiating the unreconciled natures of thoughts and ideals that
are part of being both black and American. Specifically, Abrams
examines the ways in which First Afrikan's construction of
community is influenced by shared understandings of blackness, and
probes the means through which individuals negotiate the tensions
created by competing constructions of their black identity.
Although Afrocentrism operates as the focal point of this
discussion, the book examines questions of political identity,
religious expression and gender dynamics through the lens of a
unique black church.
In this lucid and readable study, Michael Mullet explains the historical importance of a man and a movement whose influence are still felt in the modern world. The pamphlet locates John Calvin in the context of early 16th-century France and then charts his emergence as an influential theologian and civic religious leader in the 'second generation' of reformers following Luther. After exploring the main lines of Calvin's theology, set out in the Institutes, the central section deals with the difficult process by which his authority was imposed on, or accepted by, Geneva. Finally, the long-term impact of John Calvin is evaluated, including the hypothesis that Calvinism has assisted the economic development of Europe. eBook available with sample pages: 0203129695
A fundamental part of understanding one's ancestors is knowing when
they were born, how long they lived, and when they died. Here in
The Genesis Genealogies lies that crucial core information about
the forebears of Christianity. Rev. Abraham Park has meticulously
analyzed the information in The Book of Genesis. Taking the
explicit date references in Genesis and performing math
calculations forward and backward in time, he builds a complete
chronological Biblical timeline from Adam to the Exodus, including
the duration of construction of Noah's ark. With this Bible study
of the cornerstone text of The Old Testament, we can more deeply
understand the layers of meanings that Genesis offers. The Genesis
Genealogies is a must-have for every Church Library. This title is
part of The History of Redemption series which includes: Book 1:
The Genesis Genealogies Book 2: The Covenant of the Torch Book 3:
The Unquenchable Lamp of the Covenant Book 4: God's Profound and
Mysterious Providence Book 5: The Promise of the Eternal Covenant
Over the past half century, there has been a proliferation of
scholarship on the great American theologian Jonathan Edwards.
However, the vast majority of this output confines itself to the
details of his work. With some welcome exceptions, the forest has
often been missed for the trees. In this ground breaking study
William Schweitzer presents a new reading of Edwards: He starts
with the question what is distinctive in Edwards' theology? The
answer comes in Edwards' insight into Trinitarian life. God is
eternally communicative of his knowledge, love, and joy among the
Three Persons of the Trinity, and this divine communicativeness was
for Edwards the explanation for why God created the universe. More
specifically, however, Edwards believed that God's communication
carries with it the Trinitarian hallmark of "harmony." This
hallmark is not always east to discern, even for the regenerate.
Edwards' lifelong projectGCoas demonstrated by the common purpose
of all three unfinished "Great Works"GCowas to interpret the
harmony found in and among the several media of revelation.
Jean Barr opens the antique chest she inherited from her
great-great-uncle Alexander and unravels the strands of his life as
an evangelical Presbyterian minister in late nineteenth century
Italy, unpacking the cover-ups in Britain's history of Empire, and
bringing to light the ingenious but ordinary ways in which a
handful of families, even today, continue to shore up their wealth.
She uncovers a series of marriages that placed Alexander within
shouting distance of a network of powerful families stretching over
generations, families whose staying power has been rooted in
hoarding and passing on land and capital. This is the backdrop to
Alexander's extraordinary life. It enabled him to flourish in Italy
and, in his final years, to become a cheerleader for a dictator.
The Legacy: A Memoir is a telling of family history as world
history.
This volume contains the first modern critical editions of
Concilium (1525) and Rychsztag (1526), two vernacular verse
dialogues by the Zurich-based Zwinglian author Utz Eckstein,
together with translations of both into English prose. These works
are of interest not just for their literary qualities (which differ
markedly from those conventionally associated with 'Reformation
dialogues'), but also because of what they reveal about Zwingli's
theological and socio-political priorities in the mid-1520s. Along
with many other aspects of the contemporary Swiss context, these
features are examined in an introduction and in extensive
elucidatory notes. An underlying thread of the authors'
interpretation is that, for all their evident desire to express and
establish Evangelical perspectives, the Concilium and Rychsztag
make imaginative and constructive use of specifically Swiss
traditions of dialogue, which were expressed, for example, both in
the consultative decision-making processes of rural communities and
in the increasingly influential procedures of the formalized urban
disputation.
The Open Body emerges from a conference held at Harvard Divinity
School in April 2011. The essays in this book reflect on
ecclesiology in the Anglican tradition, that is, they debate
whether and how humans should gather as a "church" in the name of
Christ. While the prompt for this collection of essays is the
contemporary crisis in the Anglican Communion regarding
homosexuality and church governance, this book provides a capacious
re-interpretation and re-imagination of the central metaphor of
Christian community, namely "the Body of Christ". By suggesting
that the Body of Christ is "open", the authors are insisting that
while the recent controversy within the Anglican Communion should
prompt and even influence theological reflection on Christian
community, it should not define or determine it. In other words,
the controversy is regarded as an "opening" or an opportunity to
imagine and to examine the past, present, and future of the Church,
both of the Anglican Communion and of the entire Body of Christ.
Some of the essays begin their reappraisal by looking backward and
offering creative theological retrievals from the early Church;
some essays offer fresh perspectives on the recent Anglican past
and present; others examine the present ecclesiology from a
comparative, interreligious perspective; and still others are keen
to anticipate and influence the possible future(s) of the Body of
Christ.
The role of architecture within the French Reformed tradition has
been of recent scholarly interest, seen in the work of Helene
Guicharnaud, Catharine Randall, Andrew Spicer, and others. Few,
however, have investigated in depth the relationship between
Reformed theology and architectural forms. In The Visual Theology
of the Huguenots, Randal Carter Working explores the roots of
Reformed aesthetics, set against the background of late medieval
church architecture. Indicating how demonstrably important the work
of Serlio is in the spreading of the ideas of Vitruvius, Working
explains the influence of classical Roman building on French
Reformed architecture. He follows this with an examination of five
important Huguenot architects: Philibert de l'Orme, Bernard
Palissy, Jacques-Androuet du Cerceau, Salomon de Brosse, and
Jacques Perret. The distinct language of Huguenot architecture is
revealed by his comparative analysis of three churches: St Pierre
in Geneva, a medieval church overhauled by the Reformers; St
Gervais-St Protais, a Parisian Catholic church whose facade was
completed by the French Reformed architect Salomon de Brosse; and
the temple at Charenton, a structure also designed and built by de
Brosse. These three buildings demonstrate how the contribution of
Huguenot architecture gave expression to Reformed theological ideas
and helped bring about the renewal of classicism in France.
Elsie Chamberlain was a leading figure in British broadcasting and
religious life. She was a pioneer in many areas: the first woman
chaplain to the armed forces; the first nonconformist minister to
marry an Anglican clergyman; the first woman producer in the
religious broadcasting department of the BBC and the first woman to
present the daily service on the radio. Her broadcasting accustomed
many listeners to the idea of a woman leading public worship. And
she became the first woman to occupy the chair of the
Congregational Union of England and Wales and almost certainly the
first woman anywhere in the world to head a major denomination.
Elsie Chamberlain is the first full biography and a critical
appreciation of this exceptional woman. Using original church and
BBC archive sources, the book tells the story of a woman who did
more than any other to change the way Christian women ministers are
viewed.
John Owen was a leading theologian in 17th-century England. As
vice-chancellor of Oxford University, he was a man of immense
intellectual and cultural significance. Through his association
with Oliver Cromwell in particular, he exercised considerable
influence on central government, and became the premier religious
statesman of the Interregnum. The restoration of the monarchy
pushed Owen into dissent, criminalizing his religious practice and
inspiring his writings in defense of high Calvinism and religious
toleration. But Owen transcended his many experiences of defeat,
and his claims to quietism were frequently undermined by rumors of
his involvement in anti-government conspiracies. Crawford Gribben's
biography documents Owen's interactions with the intellectual and
print cultures of his social, political and religious environments;
its narrative is structured around Owen's own publications. In
contrast to the current scholarly consensus, this book emphasizes
Owen's importance as a controversial theologian deeply involved
with his social and political environment. Far from personifying
the Reformed tradition, he helped to undermine it, offering an
individualist account of Christian faith which downplayed the
significance of the Church's means of grace. His work contributed
to the formation of the new religious movement known as
evangelicalism, where his influence still can be seen today.
Barbara Pitkin traces the way in which Calvin's exegetical labours contributed to his understanding of faith. Through detailed analysis of Calvin's interpretation of selected biblical passages, this study shows how his views evolved. Pitkin describes the gradual development of the mature Calvin's view that faith exhibits a twofold character -- saving faith and providential faith -- that corresponds to the twofold aspect its object -- Christ as both the incarnate and eternal Son of God.
|
|