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Books > Computing & IT
Digital Health: Mobile and Wearable Devices for Participatory
Health Applications is a key reference for engineering and clinical
professionals considering the development or implementation of
mobile and wearable solutions in the healthcare domain. The book
presents a comprehensive overview of devices and appropriateness
for the respective applications. It also explores the ethical,
privacy, and cybersecurity aspects inherent in networked and mobile
technologies. It offers expert perspectives on various approaches
to the implementation and integration of these devices and
applications across all areas of healthcare. The book is designed
with a multidisciplinary audience in mind; from software developers
and biomedical engineers who are designing these devices to
clinical professionals working with patients and engineers on
device testing, human factors design, and user
engagement/compliance.
With the far-reaching global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the
demand and the necessity for digital enterprise transformation have
accelerated exponentially. Management and strategies for the
adoption and wider usage of newer digital technologies for the
transformation of an enterprise through digital tools such as
real-time video communications have shown that people no longer
need to be required to be physically present in the same place;
rather, they can be geographically dispersed. Technologies such as
artificial intelligence, cloud computing, digital banking, and
cloud data have taken over tasks that were initially done by human
hands and have increased both the automation and efficiency of
tasks and the accessibility of information and services. Inclusion
of all these newer technologies has shown the fast pace at which
the digital enterprise transformation is rapidly evolving and how
new ecosystems are reshaping the digital enterprise model.
Disruptive Technology and Digital Transformation for Business and
Government presents interesting research on digital enterprise
transformation at different stages and across different settings
within government and industry, along with key issues and deeper
insights on the core problems and developing solutions and
recommendations for digital enterprise transformation. The chapters
examine the three core leaders of transformation: the people such
as managers, employees, and customers; the digital technology such
as artificial intelligence and robotics; and the digital
enterprise, including the products and services being transformed.
They unravel the underlying process for management and strategies
to fully incorporate new digital tools and technologies across all
aspects of an enterprise undergoing transformation. This book is
ideally intended for managers, executives, IT consultants, business
professionals, government officials, researchers, students,
practitioners, stakeholders, academicians, and anyone else looking
to learn about new developments in digital enterprise
transformation of business systems from a global perspective.
This book highlights recent research advances on biometrics using
new methods such as deep learning, nonlinear graph embedding, fuzzy
approaches, and ensemble learning. Included are special biometric
technologies related to privacy and security issues, such as
cancellable biometrics and soft biometrics. The book also focuses
on several emerging topics such as big data issues, internet of
things, medical biometrics, healthcare, and robot-human
interactions. The authors show how these new applications have
triggered a number of new biometric approaches. They show, as an
example, how fuzzy extractor has become a useful tool for key
generation in biometric banking, and vein/heart rates from medical
records can also be used to identify patients. The contributors
cover the topics, their methods, and their applications in depth.
Data analytics is proving to be an ally for epidemiologists as they
join forces with data scientists to address the scale of crises.
Analytics examined from many sources can derive insights and be
used to study and fight global outbreaks. Pandemic analytics is a
modern way to combat a problem as old as humanity itself: the
proliferation of disease. Machine Learning and Data Analytics for
Predicting, Managing, and Monitoring Disease explores different
types of data and discusses how to prepare data for analysis,
perform simple statistical analyses, create meaningful data
visualizations, predict future trends from data, and more by
applying cutting edge technology such as machine learning and data
analytics in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. Covering a range of
topics such as mental health analytics during COVID-19, data
analysis and machine learning using Python, and statistical model
development and deployment, it is ideal for researchers,
academicians, data scientists, technologists, data analysts,
diagnosticians, healthcare professionals, computer scientists, and
students.
The Blockchain Technology for Secure and Smart Applications across
Industry Verticals, Volume 121, presents the latest information on
a type of distributed ledger used for maintaining a permanent and
tamper-proof record of transactional data. The book presents a
novel compendium of existing and budding Blockchain technologies
for various smart applications. Chapters in this new release
include the Basics of Blockchain, The Blockchain History,
Architecture of Blockchain, Core components of Blockchain,
Blockchain 2.0: Smart Contracts, Empowering Digital Twins with
Blockchain, Industrial Use Cases at the Cusp of the IoT and
Blockchain Paradigms, Blockchain Components and Concepts, Digital
Signatures, Accumulators, Financial Systems, and more. This book is
a unique effort to illuminate various techniques to represent,
improve and authorize multi-institutional and multidisciplinary
research in a different type of smart applications, like the
financial system, smart grid, transportation system, etc. Readers
in identity-privacy, traceability, immutability, transparency,
auditability, and security will find it to be a valuable resource.
The security of an organizational information system with the
invention of next-generation technologies is a prime focus these
days. The industries and institutions in the field of computing and
communication, especially in internet of things, cloud computing,
mobile networks, next-generation networks, the energy market,
banking sector, government sector, and many more, are primarily
focused on these security and privacy issues. Blockchain is a new
technology that has changed the scenario when it comes to
addressing security concerns and resolving traditional safety
issues. These industries have started developing applications based
on the blockchain underlying platform to tap into this unlimited
potential. Blockchain technologies have a great future, but there
are still many challenges and issues to resolve for optimal design
and utilization of the technology. Revolutionary Applications of
Blockchain-Enabled Privacy and Access Control focuses on the recent
challenges, design, and issues in the field of blockchain
technologies-enabled privacy and advanced security practices in
computing and communication. This book provides the latest research
findings, solutions, and relevant theoretical frameworks in
blockchain technologies, information security, and privacy in
computing and communication. While highlighting the technology
itself along with its applications and future outlook, this book is
ideal for IT specialists, security analysts, cybersecurity
professionals, researchers, academicians, students, scientists, and
IT sector industry practitioners looking for research exposure and
new ideas in the field of blockchain.
This guidance covers the practical application of photogrammetry in
recording cultural heritage, with particular reference to structure
from motion (SfM) techniques. Our audience for this document
includes survey contractors, archaeological contractors, voluntary
organisations and specialists. Photogrammetric image acquisition
and processing, until recently requiring a considerable investment
in hardware and software, are now possible at a fraction of their
former cost. This has led to a huge increase in the use of
photogrammetry in cultural heritage recording. The skills required
to apply the techniques successfully and accurately are discussed,
and background information on how various parts of the process work
is provided so that better results can be achieved through better
understanding. Photogrammetry is characterised by its versatility,
and is applicable over a wide range of scales, from landscapes to
small objects. The particular requirements needed at these
different scales are outlined, and both imaging techniques and
useful ancillary equipment are described. The different types of
outputs are discussed, including their suitability for further
interrogation using a range of established analytical techniques
and the presentation options available. A range of case studies
illustrates the application of photogrammetry across a variety of
projects that broadly reflect the areas discussed in the text. This
document is one of a number of Historic England technical advice
documents on how to survey historic places.
In this book, the authors focus on efficient ways to program
instrumentation and automation systems using LabVIEW (TM), a system
design platform and development environment commonly used for data
acquisition, instrument control, and industrial automation on a
variety of operating systems. Starting with the concepts of data
flow and concurrent programming, the authors go on to address the
development of state machines, event programming and consumer
producer systems. Chapters cover the following topics: Introduction
to LabVIEW (TM), debugging tools, structures, SubVIs, structures -
LabVIEW (TM) features, organizing front panel and block diagram,
using software resources, using hardware resources, implementing
test machines with a basic architecture, controlling the user
interface, error handling, responding to the user interactions, the
ATM review project, communication between loops at different rates,
preventing race conditions, advanced use of software resources, and
real-time programming. This book helps undergraduate and graduate
students learn how to identify the most suitable design patterns
depending on the application, and how to implement them in
conjunction with data acquisition and instrumentation control
systems. It is also a helpful resource for engineers and scientists
who want to implement binary files to record data, control the user
interface and implement efficient ways of programming.
The amalgamation of post-quantum cryptography in cyber-physical
systems makes the computing system secure and also generates
opportunities in areas like smart contracts, quantum blockchain,
and smart security solutions. Sooner or later, all computing and
security systems are going to adopt quantum-proof cryptography to
safeguard these systems from quantum attacks. Post-quantum
cryptography has tremendous potential in various domains and must
be researched and explored further to be utilized successfully.
Advancements in Quantum Blockchain With Real-Time Applications
considers various concepts of computing such as quantum computing,
post-quantum cryptography, quantum attack-resistant blockchain,
quantum blockchains, and multidisciplinary applications and
real-world use cases. The book also discusses solutions to various
real-world problems within the industry. Covering key topics such
as cybersecurity, data management, and smart society, this
reference work is ideal for computer scientists, industry
professionals, academicians, practitioners, scholars, researchers,
instructors, and students.
Shape grammar and space syntax have been separately developed but
rarely combined in any significant way. The first of these is
typically used to investigate or generate the formal or geometric
properties of architecture, while the second is used to analyze the
spatial, topological, or social properties of architecture. Despite
the reciprocal relationship between form and space in
architecture-it is difficult to conceptualize a completed building
without a sense of both of these properties-the two major
computational theories have been largely developed and applied in
isolation from each another. Grammatical and Syntactical Approaches
in Architecture: Emerging Research and Opportunities is a critical
scholarly resource that explores the relationship between shape
grammar and space syntax for urban planning and architecture and
enables the creative discovery of both the formal and spatial
features of an architectural style or type. This book, furthermore,
presents a new method to selectively capture aspects of both the
grammar and syntax of architecture. Featuring a range of topics
such as mathematical analysis, spatial configuration, and domestic
architecture, this book is essential for architects, policymakers,
urban planners, researchers, academicians, and students.
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