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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political structure & processes > Constitution, government & the state
"[White] revolutionized the art of political reporting." --William
F. BuckleyA national bestseller, The Making of the President 1964
is the critically acclaimed account of the 1964 presidential
campaign, from the assassination of JFK though the battle for power
between Lyndon B. Johnson and Barry Goldwater. Author Theodore H.
White made history with his Pulitzer Prize-winning The Making of
the President series--detailed narrative histories that
revolutionized the way presidential campaigns were reported. Now
back in print with a new foreword by fellow Pulitzer Prize-winning
author Jon Meacham, The Making of the President 1964 joins The
Making of the President 1960, 1968, and 1972, as well as Theodore
Sorensen's Kennedy and other classics, in the burgeoning Harper
Perennial Political Classics series.
This book provides evaluations of American presidents over the
course of 66 years of U.S. economic history, using quantitative
data to provide credible, defensible answers to controversial
questions like "Whose economic policies were more effective, Ronald
Reagan's or Bill Clinton's?" The President as Economist: Scoring
Economic Performance from Harry Truman to Barack Obama provides
eye-opening insights about matters of critical importance for the
future of the United States. Author Richard J. Carroll tackles a
topic that he has researched and been focused on for more than 20
years, providing impartial assessments and rankings of each
presidential administration according to numerous key performance
indicators-quantitative data, not subjective opinions. The final
chapter combines all of the data to present a numeric score
(Presidential Performance Index-PPI) for each administration that
allows an overall ranking of the 11 presidents. The analysis covers
66 years of U.S. economic history, ranging from 1946 through 2011.
The earlier administrations of Harry S. Truman through Jimmy Carter
set the context against which more recent presidencies are judged.
This title will be an invaluable resource for everyone from general
readers to students at the high school, undergraduate, and graduate
levels, as well as journalists, lobbyists, and anyone directly or
indirectly involved in the political process. An appendix provides
the official data upon which the rankings are based
In The Mississippi State Constitution, John W. Winkle III explores
constitutional meaning in Mississippi, both past and present, and
shows how, through their own interpretations, judges and other
government actors have shaped that meaning. This book illustrates
how the popular will of the moment, through constitutional reform
conventions or approved amendments, may have both intended and
unintended consequences for generations to come. Whether a
constitution is a document of power or of limitation is an ageless
and important question. The current and now antiquated 1890
version, its patchwork pattern of amendments, and numerous judicial
interpretations since, by and large leave that question unsettled.
The Mississippi State Constitution features three structural
components that are useful for lay and professional audiences
alike. First, it surveys the history and development of
Mississippi's four constitutions (1817, 1832, 1869, and 1890) by
examining the nineteenth century preference for state conventions
as agents of comprehensive constitutional reform, and the twentieth
and twenty-first century preferences for piecemeal amendments (more
than 160 proposals). Second, the book offers a detailed
section-by-section commentary on the fifteen articles of the
current constitution. It explains the meaning and traces the
origins of each provision. In the interest of a fair and thorough
analysis, this commentary relies on rulings handed down by
Mississippi appellate courts, opinions issued by the office of
state attorney general, and enabling legislation passed by state
lawmakers. Third, this volume provides a bibliographic essay on
available primary and secondary sources for those interested in
further study. The Oxford Commentaries on the State Constitutions
of the United States is an important new series that reflects a
renewed international interest in constitutional history and
provides expert insight into each of the 50 state constitutions.
Each volume in this innovative series contains a historical
overview of the state's constitutional development, a
section-by-section analysis of its current constitution, and a
comprehensive guide to further research. Under the expert
editorship of Professor G. Alan Tarr, Director of the Center on
State Constitutional Studies at Rutgers University, this series
provides essential reference tools for understanding state
constitutional law. Books in the series can be purchased
individually or as part of a complete set, giving readers unmatched
access to these important political documents.
Reprint of first edition (1896). "The following pages contain a
condensed statement and exposition of the accepted canons and rules
for the construction and interpretation of the written laws,
whether constitutional or statutory. In accordance with the general
plan of the Hornbook Series, these rules have been formulated
somewhat after the manner of a code, expressed in brief
black-letter paragraphs numbered consecutively throughout the book,
and explained, developed, and illustrated in the text." --Preface,
iii.HENRY CAMPBELL BLACK [1860-1927] was also the author of the
standard American law dictionary, A Dictionary of Law Containing
Definitions of the Terms and Phrases of American and English
Jurisprudence, Ancient and Modern Including the Principal Terms of
International, Constitutional, and Commercial Law, first published
in 1891, and other works.
"Robert Alexander convincingly argues that presidential
electors--long considered by many as inconsequential, if not
benign--are a serious danger to the health of our representative
democracy. In one of the first systematic studies of its kind,
Alexander presents a theory of elector behavior that explains why
electors will continue to plague the system unless we institute
reform. This book is indispensable for a deeper understanding of
the presidential electoral process." - Gary E. Bugh, Texas A&M
University "Presidential Electors and the Electoral College is an
eye opener. Robert Alexander's exhaustive research has revealed
some surprising results about the arcane and, as some maintain,
undemocratic Electoral College. The fact that many electors are
lobbied to change their votes after the presidential election
should serve as a warning that the Electoral College is a disaster
waiting to happen--again." - Michael A. Genovese, Loyola Marymount
University "Robert Alexander's Presidential Electors and the
Electoral College is a valuable and much-needed examination of a
long-neglected constitutional challenge. His analytical research is
a serious contribution to our understanding of the Electoral
College and its problems." - Thomas Cronin, Colorado College "Dr.
Alexander has brought this very important history to life in a way
that can help all of us look more carefully into the future. With
lots of current public debate about the future of the Electoral
College, this book provides a comprehensive and much-needed
examination of one of the challenges that we have faced since the
founding of our nation." - Mark Ritchie, Minnesota Secretary of
State
Ethnic Diasporas and the Canada-United States Security Community
focuses on three diasporas and their impact on North American
security relations, the Irish and Germans, which were mainly in the
US, and the Muslim diaspora, which is based in both countries. The
book begins by examining the evolution of North America from a zone
of war to a zone of peace (i.e., a security community), starting
with the debate over the nature and meaning of the Canada-US
border. It then assesses the role of ethnic diasporas in North
American security, looking as to whether ethnic interest groups
have been gaining influence over the shaping of the US foreign
policy. This debate is also valid in Canada, especially given the
practice of federal political parties of catering to blocs of
ethnic voters. The second section of the book focuses on three case
studies. The first examines the impact of the Irish Americans on
the quality of security relations between the US and the UK, and
therefore between the former and Canada. The second looks at an
even larger diaspora, the German Americans, whose political agenda
by the start of twentieth century attempted to discourage
Anglo-American entente and eventual alliance. The final case
concentrates on the debates around the North American Muslim
diaspora in the past two decades, a time when policy attention
turned toward the greater Middle East, which in many ways
constitute the "kin community" of this politically active diaspora.
This comparative assessment of the three cases provides
contextualization for today's discussion of homegrown terrorism and
its implication for bilateral security cooperation in North
America.
Democratic governments are increasingly under pressure from
populists, and distrust of governmental authority is on the rise.
Economic causes are often blamed. Making a 21st Century
Constitution proposes instead that constitutions no longer provide
the kind of support that democracies need in today's conditions,
and outlines ways in which reformers can rectify this. Frank Vibert
addresses key sources of constitutional obsolescence, identifies
the main challenges for constitutional updating and sets out the
ways in which constitutions may be made suitable for the the 21st
century. The book highlights the need for reformers to address the
deep diversity of values in today's urbanized societies, the blind
spots and content-lite nature of democratic politics, and the
dispersion of authority among new chains of intermediaries. This
book will be invaluable for students of political science, public
administration and policy, law and constitutional economics. Its
analysis of how constitutions can be made fit for purpose again
will appeal to all concerned with governance, practitioners and
reformers alike.
For decades, leaders in Newark, New Jersey, have claimed their city
is about to return to its vibrant past. How accurate is this
prediction? Is Newark on the verge of revitalization? Robert
Curvin, who was one of New Jersey's outstanding civil rights
leaders, examines the city, chronicling its history, politics, and
culture." "Throughout the pages of" Inside Newark," Curvin
approaches his story both as an insider who is rooting for Newark
and as an objective social scientist illuminating the causes and
effects of sweeping changes in the city
Based on historical records and revealing interviews with over one
hundred residents and officials, "Inside Newark" traces Newark's
history from the 1950s, when the city was a thriving industrial
center, to the era of Mayor Cory Booker. Along the way, Curvin
covers the disturbances of July 1967, called a riot by the media
and a rebellion by residents; the administration of Kenneth Gibson,
the first black mayor of a large northeastern city; and the era of
Sharpe James, who was found guilty of corruption. Curvin examines
damaging housing and mortgage policies, the state takeover of the
failing school system, the persistence of corruption and patronage,
Newark's shifting ethnic and racial composition, positive
developments in housing and business complexes, and the reign of
ambitious mayor Cory Booker.
"
Inside Newark" reveals a central weakness that continues to plague
Newark--that throughout this history, elected officials have not
risen to the challenges they have faced. Curvin calls on those in
positions of influence to work for the social and economic
improvement of all groups and concludes with suggestions for
change, focusing on education reform, civic participation,
financial management, partnerships with agencies and business,
improving Newark's City Council, and limiting the term of the
mayor. If Newark's leadership can encompass these changes, Newark
will have a chance at a true turnaround.
eric (yes, lowercase e) is politically conservative, morally
liberal, and - by his own admission - completely off kilter. These
quirks have allowed him to pursue his goal of being the world's
preeminent Republican Jewish blogger (www.tygrrrrexpress.com).
eric has dedicated his life to fighting ideological bigotry -
what he defines as a pervasive disdain for conservatives merely
because they exist. With this book, eric presents his best columns
as a cohesive discussion, ranging from serious to senseless, of why
questioning issues such as the legality of gay marriage does not
make one a homophobe; wanting to privatize social security does not
mean one wishes to see seniors bleeding to death on the streets;
and examining whether affirmative action succeeds does not make one
a racist. With engaging and often amusing insight, eric illustrates
how people can disagree without impugning their humanity.
With Ideological Bigotry and his ongoing blog, eric's ultimate
goal is to make the world a better place. Within these pages, he
illuminates that until liberals see conservatives as a noble
opposition, they will continue to live in the intellectual,
ethical, and political wilderness reserved for those who prefer
rage, hatred, and anger to rolling up their sleeves and creating
solutions.
The book is a compilation of the best and still-most-relevant
articles published in Poverty & Race, the bimonthly of The
Poverty & Race Research Action Council from 2006 to the
present. Authors are some of the leading figures in a range of
activities around these themes. It is the fourth such book PRRAC
has published over the years, each with a high-visibility foreword
writer: Rep. John Lewis, Rep. Jesse Jackson, Jr. Bill Bradley,
Julian Bond in previous books, Rep. Luis Gutierrez of Chicago for
this book. The chapters are organized into four sections: Race
& Poverty: The Structural Underpinnings; Deconstructing Poverty
and Racial Inequities; Re(emerging) Issues; Civil Rights History.
An up-to-date, all-encompassing, and nonpartisan presentation of
questions and answers about the U.S. Constitution and its
amendments-an invaluable tool for readers regardless of their
political orientation. Readers will easily grasp the foundations
and purposes of the U.S. Constitution-and the critical importance
and implications of its amendments-through a series of questions
and answers about constitutional topics. The work proceeds
logically, covering each article, section, and amendment,
explaining how each constitutional change over history affects
earlier parts of the document. Created as an approachable,
introductory book for high school and college students as well as
general readers, The United States Constitution: Questions and
Answers, Second Edition is an effective learning tool when read
from start to finish, or when used to focus on and research
specific constitutional provisions of interest. Its extensively
updated and revised coverage since the first edition includes many
key cases and serves to direct paramount attention to the
constitutional document itself. Provides thoroughly revised
information through the latest term of the U.S. Supreme Court
Presents unique insights and perspective from the author's
wide-ranging research and previous publications on the subject
Ideal for students researching specific constitutional topics or
engaged in academic competitions regarding the Constitution as well
as general readers interested in following and better understanding
contemporary political issues
The debut of a brand-new civics series for high school seniors and
college freshmen that clearly, concisely, and cleverly explains how
the United States elects its president.
This book places the 2010 elections in Florida in historical
context and offers insight into and an explanation for the
substantial gains made by the Republicans that year. This book
provides narratives of gubernatorial, U.S. Senatorial,
congressional, and state legislative campaigns along with empirical
data on voter registration, voter turnout, and the electoral
behavior of groups in the Florida electorate. It also speaks to the
importance of national forces on state level elections and the
impact of external advocacy groups in such elections.
The Reformer John Calvin has influenced America in a formative way.
Calvin remains respected as a theologian to whose work
intellectuals on both the right and left appeal. In the
nineteen-nineties, Evangelicals and Catholics Together (ECT) formed
a politically influential ecumenical coalition to oppose abortion
and change the culture. Its ecumenism of the trenches influenced
the administration of George W. Bush and continues to influence
religious elements in the Tea Party. Evangelicals in the coalition
presume to speak for Calvin. This book provides a counter argument.
Calvin rejects the ethics advocated by ECT, an ethics of individual
virtue, conscience and natural right. Instead, he affirms an ethics
of obedience to the authority of secular government as an
institution with a divinely ordained mandate. This work considers
the following themes in Calvin: *Calvin on Faith. Modern and
postmodern philosophical approaches, including Reformed
epistemology, do not explain how Calvin understood faith. Faith is
divine activity. Belief is human activity. Faith is not a belief
system or worldview on which to base a political theology. The
author provides four Augustinian theses about Calvin on faith
*Calvin on Sanctification. Calvin rejected virtue ethics or an
ethics of individual conscience. His ethics require self-denial and
service. An important requirement of his ethics is obedience to
government. The author provides three theses about Calvin on
sanctification, as a critique of attempts to revive virtue ethics.
*Calvin on Natural Law. Calvin's doctrine of natural law is one of
the most vexed issues in Calvin studies. The author provides five
theses to clarify Calvin's doctrine of natural law. For Calvin,
secular government transcends the authority of conscience, and
Christians in conscience are required to obey it. In conclusion,
the author discusses Karl Barth's interpretation of Calvin and its
relevance for the church struggle against the Third Reich. Based on
his analysis of Calvin, he provides a defense of gay marriage and
the right to terminate a pregnancy, as well as an analysis of
religious freedom. Calvin would reject ECT's theology of virtue,
conscience and natural law. But he would affirm its ecumenism as a
possible path out of culture war.
White House expert Lauren A. Wright identifies, explains, and
measures the impact of the expanding role of presidential spouses
in the White House and presidential campaign communications
strategy, with a focus on the Clinton, Bush, and Obama
administrations. More than any other time in history, the First
Lady now bears responsibilities tantamount to those of any
high-ranking cabinet member. This fascinating book documents the
growing presence of the president's wife in the communications
strategies of the last three administrations, explaining why their
involvement in a campaign has been critical to its survival. The
book explores how the First Lady serves to persuade public opinion,
make personal appeals to the public on behalf of the president, and
promote initiatives that serve as uncontroversial frames for
controversial policies. The author delves into political
discussions about what makes presidents and presidential candidates
likable, what draws public support to their agendas, and why
spouses appear to be more effective in these arenas than other
surrogates or even the presidents themselves. The content features
dozens of interviews with former White House staff and
communications strategists; in-depth analysis of almost 1,700
public speeches made by Hillary Clinton, Laura Bush, and Michelle
Obama; and surveys testing the effect of public relations
strategies involving spouses on political opinion.
In the middle of 2019, Rishi Sunak was an unknown junior minister
in the local government department. Seven months later, at the age
of thirty-nine, he was Chancellor of the Exchequer, grappling with
the gravest economic crisis in modern history. Michael Ashcroft's
new book charts Sunak's ascent from his parents' Southampton
pharmacy to the University of Oxford, the City of London, Silicon
Valley - and the top of British politics. It is the tale of a
super-bright and hardgrafting son of immigrant parents who marries
an Indian heiress and makes a fortune of his own; a polished urban
southerner who wins over the voters of rural North Yorkshire - and
a cautious, fiscally conservative financier who becomes the
biggest-spending Chancellor in history. Sunak was unexpectedly
promoted to the Treasury's top job in February 2020, with a brief
to spread investment and opportunity as part of Boris Johnson's
levelling-up agenda. Within weeks, the coronavirus had sent Britain
into lockdown, with thousands of firms in peril and millions of
jobs on the line. As health workers battled to save lives, it was
down to Sunak to save livelihoods. This is the story of how he tore
up the rulebook and went for broke.
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