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Books > Earth & environment > Earth sciences
An illustrated guide to introduction to major fossil groups.
Egyptian coastal lakes and wetlands are among the most productive
wetland ecosystems in the world. This volume explores their current
status and how it can be maintained and improved. It describes the
five Northern coastal lakes, their origin, physical and chemical
properties and current development activities, and discusses the
challenges facing these lakes, such as shrinking, pollution,
degradation, and adaptive management. Further topics include
hydrodynamics and modeling techniques, as well as strategies for
the sustainable development of these valuable resources. The book
closes with a concise summary of the conclusions and
recommendations presented in the chapters. As such, it offers an
invaluable resource for the academic community and postgraduate
students, as well as for environmental managers and policymakers.
This unique volume discusses various aspects of the Grand Ethiopian
Renaissance Dam (GERD) and the Aswan High Dam (AHD) including their
positive and negative impacts. It presents up-to-date research
findings by Egyptian scientists and researchers covering several
interesting hot topics under the following main themes: * Major
impacts of GERD compared with the AHD * Environmental impacts of
the AHD * Modeling scenarios investigating the impacts of GERD on
the AHD and downstream * Environmental and social impacts of GERD
on Egypt * Status and assessment of the sediment of the AHD
reservoir and modeling the impacts of GERD on Lake Nubia sediment
accumulation * Proposed scenarios for maximizing the benefits of
the AHD reservoir * International aspects of GERD and the AHD The
volume also offers a set of conclusions and recommendations to
optimize the cooperation between Egypt, Sudan, and Ethiopia. It
appeals to postgraduate students, researchers, scientists,
professionals and policy planners.
Continental Scientific Drilling Project of the Cretaceous Songliao
Basin (SK-1) in China is the first reference to provide the results
of the first part of scientific drilling project at the Songliao
Basin in the Daqing oil field, the largest known oil field in
China. The project has two major objectives: one is to correlate
the oceanic and continental records and determine the principal
drivers of climate change in order to assist in future climate
change predictions and its influence on the earth's environment.
The second is to further test the theory of terrestrial genesis of
hydrocarbons, and to explore the formation of intra-continental
sedimentary basins, as many are major hydrocarbon provinces. In
addition, this project provides the scientific basis for
exploration of the Daqing Oilfields, which have a yearly production
of forty million tons of oil. The world is entering a new exciting
era to explore in which scientific drilling will provide a quantum
leap in our understanding of its deep earth and history.
Continental Scientific Drilling Project of the Cretaceous Songliao
Basin (SK-1) in China will play an important role in promoting
scientific drilling and earth system science research.
Evolution of Fossil Ecosystems describes all of the main Fossil
Lagerstatten (sites of exceptional fossil preservation) from around
the world in a chronological order. It covers the history of
research, stratigraphy and taphonomy, main faunal and floral
elements, and the palaeoecology of each site and gives a comparison
with coeval sites around the world. It includes all of the
well-known fossil sites, such as the Burgess Shale, the Solnhofen
Limestone, Mazon Creek, Rancho La Brea etc., and includes an
appendix giving information on how to visit the sites and where to
see the fossils in museum displays.
Available now in its second edition, Lagerstatten included for
the first time include Chengjiang, the Herefordshire Nodules and
the Jehol Group. A welcome addition to the list of important
localities of Cenozoic age is the White River Group, which
preserves the finest examples of mammals around the
Eocene-Oligocene boundary, including many now-extinct groups.
The book is beautifully illustrated throughout with over 450
colour photographs and diagrams, and it is extensively referenced.
Evolution of Fossil Ecosystems is essential reading to a wide range
of students and professionals in palaeontology and related
sciences, and to amateur enthusiasts.
"
This book (hardcover) is part of the TREDITION CLASSICS. It
contains classical literature works from over two thousand years.
Most of these titles have been out of print and off the bookstore
shelves for decades. The book series is intended to preserve the
cultural legacy and to promote the timeless works of classical
literature. Readers of a TREDITION CLASSICS book support the
mission to save many of the amazing works of world literature from
oblivion. With this series, tredition intends to make thousands of
international literature classics available in printed format again
- worldwide.
This book on well test analysis, and the use of advanced
interpretation models is volume 3 in the series Handbook of
Petroleum Exploration and Production.
The chapters in the book are: Principles of Transient Testing,
Analysis Methods, Wellbore Conditions, Effect of Reservoir
Heterogeneities on Well Responses, Effect of Reservoir Boundaries
on Well Responses, Multiple Well Testing, Application to Gas
Reservoirs, Application to Multiphase Reservoirs, Special Tests,
Practical Aspects of Well Test Interpretation.
Interpretation of Micromorphological Features of Soils and
Regoliths, Second Edition, provides researchers and students with a
tool for interpreting features observed in soil thin sections and
through submicroscopic studies. After an introduction and general
overview, micromorphological aspects of regoliths (e.g.,
saprolites, transported materials) are highlighted, followed by a
systematic and coherent discussion of the micromorphological
expression of various pedogenic processes. The book is written by
an international team of experts in the field, using a uniform set
of concepts and terminology, making it a valuable interdisciplinary
reference work. The following topics are treated: freeze-thaw
features, redoximorphic features, calcareous and gypsiferous
formations, textural features, spodic and oxic horizons, volcanic
materials, organic matter, surface horizons, laterites, surface
crusts, salt minerals, biogenic and pedogenic siliceous materials,
other authigenic silicates, phosphates, sulphidic and sulphuric
materials, and features related to faunal activity. The last
chapters address anthropogenic features,archaeological materials
and palaeosoils.
Measurements and experiments are made each and every day, in fields
as disparate as particle physics, chemistry, economics and
medicine, but have you ever wondered why it is that a particular
experiment has been designed to be the way it is. Indeed, how do
you design an experiment to measure something whose value is
unknown, and what should your considerations be on deciding whether
an experiment has yielded the sought after, or indeed any useful
result? These are old questions, and they are the reason behind
this volume. We will explore the origins of the methods of data
analysis that are today routinely applied to all measurements, but
which were unknown before the mid-19th Century. Anyone who is
interested in the relationship between the precision and accuracy
of measurements will find this volume useful. Whether you are a
physicist, a chemist, a social scientist, or a student studying one
of these subjects, you will discover that the basis of measurement
is the struggle to identify the needle of useful data hidden in the
haystack of obscuring background noise.
A multidisciplinary perspective on the dynamic processes occurring
in Earth's mantle The convective motion of material in Earth's
mantle, powered by heat from the deep interior of our planet,
drives plate tectonics at the surface, generating earthquakes and
volcanic activity. It shapes our familiar surface landscapes, and
also stabilizes the oceans and atmosphere on geologic timescales.
Mantle Convection and Surface Expressions brings together
perspectives from observational geophysics, numerical modelling,
geochemistry, and mineral physics to build a holistic picture of
the deep Earth. It explores the dynamic processes occurring in the
mantle as well as the associated heat and material cycles. Volume
highlights include: Perspectives from different scientific
disciplines with an emphasis on exploring synergies Current state
of the mantle, its physical properties, compositional structure,
and dynamic evolution Transport of heat and material through the
mantle as constrained by geophysical observations, geochemical data
and geodynamic model predictions Surface expressions of mantle
dynamics and its control on planetary evolution and habitability
The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and
space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications
disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for
researchers, students, and professionals. Find out more about this
book from this Q&A with the Author.
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