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Books > Professional & Technical > Technology: general issues > Engineering: general
Provides an insight to safety managers in analyzing bad events and
the ways to deal with them. Covers randomness, uncertainty, and
predictability in detail. Explains concepts including reverse
stress testing, real-time monitoring, and predictive maintenance in
a comprehensive manner. Presents mathematical analysis of incidents
and accidents using statistics and probabilities theories.
Focusses on solving problems in the Structural Dynamics using
ABAQUS Software. Helps analyze and model different types of
structures with various dynamic and cyclic loads. Discusses
simulation of irregular-shaped objects composed of several
different materials with multipart boundary conditions. Includes
application of various load effects to the developed structural
models in ABAQUS Software. Covers broad array of applications such
as bridges, offshores, dam, seismic resistant systems, and so
forth.
This book gathers selected peer-reviewed papers from the 16th World
Congress on Engineering Asset Management (WCEAM), held in Seville
from 5-7 October 2022. This book covers a wide range of topics in
Engineering Asset Management, including: Asset management and
decision support system Industry 4.0 tools and its impact on asset
management Monitoring, diagnostics and prognostics for smart
maintenance Asset life cycle management Asset management in the
industrial sector Human dimensions and asset management performance
Infrastructure Asset management Asset condition, risk, resilience,
and vulnerability assessments Asset operations and maintenance
strategies Reliability and resilience engineering Applications of
international and local guidelines and standards The breadth and
depth of this state-of-the-art, comprehensive proceedings make it
an excellent resource for asset management practitioners,
researchers and academics, as well as undergraduate and
postgraduate students.
Artificial Intelligence and Data Science in Environmental Sensing
provides state-of-the-art information on the inexpensive
mass-produced sensors that are used as inputs to artificial
intelligence systems. The book discusses the advances of AI and
Machine Learning technologies in material design for environmental
areas. It is an excellent resource for researchers and
professionals who work in the field of data processing, artificial
intelligence sensors and environmental applications.
This book presents selected papers from the 1st International
Conference on Industry 4.0 and Advanced Manufacturing held at the
Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore and includes deliberations
from stakeholders in manufacturing and Industry 4.0 on the nature,
needs, challenges, opportunities, problems, and solutions in these
transformational areas. Special emphasis is placed on exploring
avenues for creating a vision of, and enablers for, sustainable,
affordable, and human-centric Industry 4.0. The book showcases
cutting edge practice, research, and educational innovation in this
crucial and rapidly evolving area. This book will be useful to
researchers in academia and industry, and will also be useful to
policymakers involved in creating ecosystems for implementation of
Industry 4.0.
From the Foreword by Marshall Fisher, The Wharton School,
University of Pennsylvania: As generation of academics and
practitioners follows generation, it is worthwhile to compile long
views of the research and practice in the past to shed light on
research and practice going forward. This collection of
peer-reviewed articles is intended to provide such a long view.
This book contains a collection of chapters written by leading
scholars/practitioners who have continued their efforts in
developing and/or implementing innovative OR/MS tools for solving
real world problems. In this book, the contributors share their
perspectives about the past, present and future of OR/MS
theoretical development, solution tools, modeling approaches, and
applications. Specifically, this book collects chapters that offer
insights about the following topics: * Survey articles taking a
long view over the past two or more decades to arrive at the
present state of the art while outlining ideas for future research.
Surveys focus on use of a particular OR/MS approach, e.g.,
mathematical programming (LP, MILP, etc.) and solution methods for
particular family of application, e.g., distribution system design,
distribution planning system, health care. * Autobiographical or
biographical accounts of how particular inventions (e.g.,
Structured Modeling) were made. These could include personal
experiences in early development of OR/MS and an overview of what
has happened since. * Development of OR/MS mathematical tools
(e.g., stochastic programming, optimization theory). * Development
of OR/MS in a particular industry sector such as global supply
chain management. * Modeling systems for OR/MS and their
development over time as well as speculation on future development
(e.g., LINDO, LINGO, and What'sBest!) * New applications of OR/MS
models (e.g., happiness) The target audience of this book is young
researchers, graduate/advanced undergraduate students from OR/MS
and related fields like computer science, engineering, and
management as well as practitioners who want to understand how
OR/MS modeling came about over the past few decades and what
research topics or modeling approaches they could pursue in
research or application.
This book consolidates the current state of knowledge on
implementing cooperating robot-based systems to increase the
flexibility of manufacturing systems. It is based on the concrete
experiences of experts, practitioners, and engineers in
implementing cooperating robot systems for more flexible
manufacturing systems. Thanks to the great variety of manufacturing
systems that we had the opportunity to study, a remarkable
collection of methods and tools has emerged. The aim of the book is
to share this experience with academia and industry practitioners
seeking to improve manufacturing practice. While there are various
books on teaching principles for robotics, this book offers a
unique opportunity to dive into the practical aspects of
implementing complex real-world robotic applications. As it is used
in this book, the term "cooperating robots" refers to robots that
either cooperate with one another or with people. The book
investigates various aspects of cooperation in the context of
implementing flexible manufacturing systems. Accordingly,
manufacturing systems are the main focus in the discussion on
implementing such robotic systems. The book begins with a brief
introduction to the concept of manufacturing systems, followed by a
discussion of flexibility. Aspects of designing such systems, e.g.
material flow, logistics, processing times, shop floor footprint,
and design of flexible handling systems, are subsequently covered.
In closing, the book addresses key issues in operating such
systems, which concern e.g. decision-making, autonomy, cooperation,
communication, task scheduling, motion generation, and distribution
of control between different devices. Reviewing the state of the
art and presenting the latest innovations, the book offers a
valuable asset for a broad readership.
Present an up-to-date, consolidated view on modern cement
manufacturing technology, applying new systems Provides narration
of complexity and variables in modern cement plants and process
Discusses evolution of automation and computerization for the
process Covers application of ERP techniques to cement enterprises
Includes data-driven approaches for energy, environment and quality
management
The efficient functioning of modern society depends on the smooth
operation of many complex systems which provide products and
services. These include transport systems, communication systems,
utilities, manufacturing plants, processing plants, hospitals and
banks. Such systems are unreliable in the sense that they degrade
with age and/or usage and fail when they are no longer capable of
delivering the products and services. When a complex system fails,
the consequences can be dramatic. It can result in serious economic
losses, affect humans and do serious damage to the environment.
These failures can be controlled through preventive maintenance
actions.
Due to advances in the understanding of the physics of failure,
and in the technologies used to combat this failure; the literature
on maintenance of unreliable systems is vast. Complex System
Maintenance Handbook is the first book to integrate this vast
literature with chapters written by internationally-renowned active
researchers and experienced practitioners focussing on different
aspects of maintenance. Each chapter will review the literature
dealing with a particular aspect of maintenance, report on
developments and trends in a particular industry sector or present
a case study.
Complex System Maintenance Handbook narrows the gap between
theory and practice and will trigger new research on different
aspects of maintenance. It will be of interest to maintenance
engineers and managers working in industry as well as researchers
and graduate students in the fields of maintenance, industrial
engineering and applied mathematics.
This book should be of interest to students and practitioners of
materials science, production engineering and engineering design.
This book presents the proceedings from the International Symposium
for Production Research 2020. The cross-disciplinary papers
presented draw on research from academics and practitioners from
industrial engineering, management engineering, operational
research, and production/operational management. It explores topics
including: * computer-aided manufacturing; Industry 4.0
applications; simulation and modeling big data and analytics;
flexible manufacturing systems; decision analysis quality
management industrial robotics in production systems information
technologies in production management; and optimization techniques.
Presenting real-life applications, case studies, and mathematical
models, this book is of interest to researchers, academics, and
practitioners in the field of production and operation engineering.
The fundamental motivation of this book is to contribute to the
future advancement of Asset Management in the context of industrial
plants and infrastructures. The book aims to foster a future
perspective that takes advantage of value-based and intelligent
asset management in order to make a step forward with respect to
the evolution observed nowadays. Indeed, the current understanding
of asset management is primarily supported by well-known standards.
Nonetheless, asset management is still a young discipline and the
knowledge developed by industry and academia is not set in stone
yet. Furthermore, current trends in new organizational concepts and
technologies lead to an evolutionary path in the field. Therefore,
this book aims to discuss this evolutionary path, starting first of
all from the consolidated theory, then moving forward to discuss: *
The strategic understanding of value-based asset management in a
company; * An operational definition of value, as a concept on the
background of value-based asset management; * The identification of
intelligent asset management, with the aim to frame a set of
"tools" recommended to support the asset-related decision-making
process over the asset lifecycle; * The emergence of new
technologies such as cyber physical systems and digital twins, and
the implications of this on asset management.
Since 2007, the biennial International Conferences on Dynamics in
Logistics (LDIC) offers researchersand practitioners from
logistics, operations research, production, industrial and
electrical engineering aswell as from computer science an
opportunity to meet and to discuss the latest developments in
thisparticular research domain. From February 23th to 25th 2022 for
the eighth time, LDIC 2022 was held inBremen, Germany. Similar to
its seven predecessors, the Bremen Research Cluster for Dynamics
inLogistics (LogDynamics) organized this conference. The spectrum
of topics reaches from the dynamicmodeling, planning and control of
processes over supply chain management and maritime logistics
toinnovative technologies and robotic applications for
cyber-physical production and logistics systems.LDIC 2022 provided
a forum for the discussion of advances in that matter. The
conference programconsisted of keynote speeches and research papers
selected by a severe double-blind reviewing process.Within these
proceedings all the papers are published. By this, the proceedings
give an interdisciplinaryoutline on the state of the art of
dynamics in logistics as well as identify challenges and solutions
forlogistics today and tomorrow.
This book summarizes the effect of COVID-19 on the global supply
chain. Eminent researchers, practitioners, and professors discuss
the challenges faced by supply chain providers and supply chain
strategies related to various global, retail, fast moving consumer
goods, humanitarian, pharmaceutical, and agricultural supply
chains. This book also suggests the resilient approach adopted by
supply chain organizations for quick recovery and re-establishing
their networks. This book helps the readers explore the pandemic's
impact on the supply chain and rebuilding the same using suitable
approaches.
• Documents experiences of site managers in developing countries
to improve the research and practice and ultimately safety
performance of the construction industry • Essential reading for
construction managers, researchers and academics in the field of
safety management, infrastructure delivery and project management
This book deals with methodological issues in the field of
management and industrial engineering. It aims to answer the
following questions that researchers face every time they look to
develop their research: How can we design a research project? What
kind of paradigm should we follow? Should we develop a qualitative
/ phenomenological research or a quantitative / positivistic one?
What technics for data collections can we use? Should we use the
entire population or a sample? What kind of sampling techniques can
we have? This book provides discussion and the exchange of
information on principles, strategies, models, techniques,
applications and methodological options possible to develop in
research in management and industrial engineering. It communicates
the latest developments and thinking on the research methodologies
subject in the different areas, worldwide. It seeks cultural and
geographic diversity in studies highlighting research methodologies
that can be used in these different study areas. This book has a
special interest in research on important issues that transcend the
boundaries of single academic subjects. It presents contributions
that challenge the paradigms and assumptions of individual
disciplines or functions, with chapters grounded in conceptual and
/ or empirical literature. The main aim of this book is to provide
a channel of communication to disseminate knowledge between
academics and researchers, with a special focus on the management
and industrial engineering fields. This book can serve as a useful
reference for academics, researchers, managers, engineers, and
other professionals in related matters with research methodologies.
Contributors have identified the theoretical and practical
implications of their methodological options to the development and
improvement of their different study and research areas.
This exciting new resource guides readers through a step-by-step
process on how to deliver quality, robust products and services
while strengthening teams and customer relationships. Drawing on
the author's extensive knowledge in aerospace and defense
contracting, Practical Project Management for Engineers shares real
world examples to recover schedule, cost and performance,
explaining the tools, techniques, and methodologies to ensure
success. It compares NASA, Department of Defense (DoD), and Project
Management Institute (PMI) processes and provides best practices
that work in the real world to deliver quality products on time and
on budget. This book applies the Pareto Principle, which focuses on
the 20% of the material that contributes to the majority (80%) of
success to help engineering managers to move a project from
contract award to delivery while increasing productivity tenfold.
This book is a "how-to" manual for those struggling to get their
projects under control as well as for new project managers looking
who need a holistic view of project management.
Concentration inequalities for functions of independent random
variables is an area of probability theory that has witnessed a
great revolution in the last few decades, and has applications in a
wide variety of areas such as machine learning, statistics,
discrete mathematics, and high-dimensional geometry. Roughly
speaking, if a function of many independent random variables does
not depend too much on any of the variables then it is concentrated
in the sense that with high probability, it is close to its
expected value. This book offers a host of inequalities to
illustrate this rich theory in an accessible way by covering the
key developments and applications in the field.
The authors describe the interplay between the probabilistic
structure (independence) and a variety of tools ranging from
functional inequalities to transportation arguments to information
theory. Applications to the study of empirical processes, random
projections, random matrix theory, and threshold phenomena are also
presented.
A self-contained introduction to concentration inequalities, it
includes a survey of concentration of sums of independent random
variables, variance bounds, the entropy method, and the
transportation method. Deep connections with isoperimetric problems
are revealed whilst special attention is paid to applications to
the supremum of empirical processes.
Written by leading experts in the field and containing extensive
exercise sections this book will be an invaluable resource for
researchers and graduate students in mathematics, theoretical
computer science, and engineering.
This book discusses the rapidly growing interest in economic
diversification through partnerships between industry, university
and government (IUGP), with a focus on the economic diversification
of the state of Qatar. It provides a comparative account of the
knowledge ecosystem in the USA, Norway, Singapore and Qatar, and
offers an evolutionary, national economic-transformational
perspective on legislation, institutional and cultural settings,
intermediary structures, and support programs. Providing a broad
overview of the knowledge ecosystems in these countries, it is
suitable for readers at various learning levels. It also includes
case studies and a concise comparison of the Global Innovation
Index (GII) of the four countries, and explores in detail the
under-par comparative performance of Qatar, revealing that the
country is still at the engagement level of IUGP. Further, it
proposes evidence-based recommendations and strategies, making it a
valuable resource for researchers, graduate students and
policymakers.
This book reports on the implementation of evolutionary-game theory
in the design of distributed optimization-based controllers. First,
it discusses how the classical population-game approach can
contribute to and complement the design of optimization-based
controllers. It shows how the features of this approach can be
exploited to extend their capabilities in the solution of
distributed optimization problems, and examines density games in
order to consider multiple coupled constraints and preserve the
non-centralized information requirements. Furthermore, it
establishes a close relationship between the possible interactions
among agents in a population with constrained information sharing
among different local controllers. It also discusses coalitional
games, focusing on the Shapley power index and proposes an
alternative method of computing the latter, which reduces
computational time, as well as a different way of finding it using
distributed communication structures. All the proposed strategies
are then tested on various control problems, such as those related
to the Barcelona water supply network, multiple continuous stirred
tank reactors, various unmanned aerial vehicle systems, and a water
distribution system. This thesis, examined at the Universitat
Politecnica de Catalunya and Universidad de los Andes in 2017,
received the award for best thesis in control from the control
group of the Spanish Committee of Automatic Control (CEA) in the
same year.
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