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Books > Professional & Technical > Environmental engineering & technology
Focused on the latest mobile technologies, this book addresses
specific features (such as IoT) and their adoptions that aim to
enable excellence in business in Industry 4.0. Furthermore, this
book explores how the adoption of these technologies is related to
rising concerns about privacy and trusted communication issues that
concern management and leaders of business organizations. Managing
IoT and Mobile Technologies with Innovation, Trust, and Sustainable
Computing not only targets IT experts and drills down on the
technical issues but also provides readers from various groups with
a well-linked concept about how the latest trends of mobile
technologies are closely related to daily living and the workplace
at managerial and even individual levels.
2011 Benjamin Franklin Award winnerSustainability recognizes that
organizational decisions concern more than just the bottom line.
The societal and environmental impacts of decisions must be
considered, as well. Most water utilities incorporate some
sustainability principles and practices in their day-to-day
operations-even if they don't realize it.The Green Utility: A
Practical Guide to Sustainability provides ideas, plans, and tools
to make it easy for your water utility to reduce negative effects
on the environment, maximize positive impact in the community, and
keep delivering water at a cost that reflects its value and allows
everyone to receive all they need. The book is meant to inspire and
encourage you to quickly take important steps in your own
organization to "go green" and become a champion of sustainability
in your community.
The rapid progression of technology has significantly impacted
population growth, urbanization, and industrialization in modern
society. These developments, while positive on the surface, have
created critical environmental problems in recent years.
Biostimulation Remediation Technologies for Groundwater
Contaminants is a critical scholarly publication that examines the
release of heavy metals into the environment as a result of human
activities and the use of nanoparticles and other technologies to
manage and treat the effects of the pollution. Featuring coverage
on a broad range of topics such as toxicity of heavy metals,
bioremediation, and acclimated bacterial strains, this book is
geared toward environmentalists, engineers, academics, researchers,
and graduate-level students seeking current research on
bioremediation as an alternate way to manage or degrade heavy metal
waste.
Due to the non-biodegradability of plastic substances, coupled with
poor waste management practices, plastic pollution has become a
major environmental issue within the past decade. However, the
negative effects of plastic pollution are rarely opposed, or the
solutions proposed are costly or still damaging to the environment.
New strategies must be undertaken to prevent irreparable
environmental damage from disposable plastic products while
maintaining and maximizing the benefits of plastics in specialized
cases, such as medicine and public health. The Handbook of Research
on Environmental and Human Health Impacts of Plastic Pollution is a
collection of innovative research that assesses the negative
impacts of plastic on the environment, human health, and
ecosystems, and explores biotechnological approaches to solve
plastic pollution. While highlighting topics including medical
wastes, biodegradability, and phthalate exposure, this publication
intends to provide readers with the latest solutions for reducing
the burden of plastic on the environment. It is ideally designed
for environmentalists, policymakers, instructors, researchers,
graduate-level students, industrialists, and non-governmental
organization professionals seeking current research on health and
ecosystem concerns from the overconsumption of plastics.
The central role that Reservoir engineers play in a field s
development and planning cannot be overestimated. Recommending, the
most appropriate and most cost effective reservoir depletion
schemes has a great impact on a field s and ultimately a company s
profitability. If done correctly, it will result in a windfall for
the company but if done incorrectly or haphazardly, it will result
in financial disaster. Working Guide to Reservoir Engineering is
designed for technical professionals who need a "quick look up"
reference for solving day-to-day engineering, management, and
optimization problems. Basic and easy to use, this working guide
provides those new to reservoir engineering a starting point for
understanding the basics and going on to formulate effective
workflow solutions. The book provides instruction on topics such as
estimating reservoir reserves, enhances oil recovery methods, fluid
movement and material balance and volumetric analysis.
Predict local variations within the reservoir Explain past
reservoir performance Predict future reservoir performance of field
Analyze economic optimization of each property Formulate a plan for
the development of the field throughout its life Convert data from
one discipline to another Extrapolate data from a few discrete
points to the entire reservoir"
Waterborne Pathogens: Detection Methods and Applications, Second
Edition, gives an overview of advanced and emerging technologies in
the detection of a range of waterborne pathogens. In addition, the
book presents existing methodologies, highlights where improvements
can be made, includes applications, and touches on the ways in
which new technologies can be applied in water management. Finally,
the book addresses issues of sample preparation (from sampling, to
concentration and enrichment), a key stage in any detection
protocol.
Liquid Membranes: Principles and Applications in Chemical
Separations and Wastewater Treatment discusses the principles and
applications of the liquid membrane (LM) separation processes in
organic and inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry,
biochemistry, biomedical engineering, gas separation, and
wastewater treatment. It presents updated, useful, and systematized
information on new LM separation technologies, along with new
developments in the field. It provides an overview of LMs and LM
processes, and it examines the mechanisms and kinetics of
carrier-facilitated transport through LMs. It also discusses active
transport, driven by oxidation-reduction, catalytic, and
bioconversion reactions on the LM interfaces; modifications of
supported LMs; bulk aqueous hybrid LM processes with water-soluble
carriers; emulsion LMs and their applications; and progress in LM
science and engineering. This book will be of value to students and
young researchers who are new to separation science and technology,
as well as to scientists and engineers involved in the research and
development of separation technologies, LM separations, and
membrane reactors.
The book presents a state-of-the-art summary of knowledge on the
use of radionuclides to study processes and systems in the
continental part of the Earth s environment. It is conceived as a
companion to the two volumes of this series, which deal with
isotopes as tracers in the marine environment (Livingston, "Marine
Radioactivity") and with the radioecology of natural and man-made
terrestrial systems (Shaw, "Radioactivity in Terrestrial
Ecosystems"). Although the book focuses on natural and
anthropogenic radionuclides (radioactive isotopes), it also refers
to stable environmental isotopes, which in a variety of
applications, especially in hydrology and climatology, have to be
consulted to evaluate radionuclide measurements in terms of the
ages of groundwater and climate archives, respectively.
The basic principles underlying the various applications of natural
and anthropogenic radionuclides in environmental studies are
described in the first part of the book. The book covers the two
major groups of applications: the use of radionuclides as tracers
for studying transport and mixing processes: and as time markers to
address problems of the dynamics of such systems, manifested
commonly as the so-called residence time in these systems. The
applications range from atmospheric pollution studies, via water
resource assessments to contributions to global climate change
investigation. The third part of the book addresses new challenges
in the development of new methodological approaches, including
analytical methods and fields of applications.
* A state-of-the-art summary of knowledge on the use of
radionuclides
* Conceived as a companion to the two volumes of this series, which
deal with isotopes as tracers"
This book provides an up-to-date overview on the membrane
technology for the drinking water treatment. The applications of
PVDF-TiO2 nanowire hybrid ultrafiltration membrane, nanofiltration
membrane, forward osmosis membrane, etc. in water treatment are
discussed in detail. With abundant practical examples, the book is
an essential reference for scientists, students and engineers in
municipal engineering, environmental engineering, chemical
engineering, environmental chemistry and material science.
Gas and liquid-phase unimolecular reactions are central to the
complex chemistry of a large number of processes, from those
occurring in the Earth's atmosphere to those involved in
transportation, power and manufacturing. Improving our
understanding of the fundamental chemistry of these processes is
critical to solving contemporary challenges such as climate change,
as well as improving industrial efficiency. One hundred years have
passed since the proposal of the Lindemann mechanism in 1922, and
the current state of this field is as exciting and important as
ever. The unique format of the Faraday Discussions allows for
in-depth discussions across the full scope of the field, from new
perspectives in kinetics and dynamics to application to current
challenges such as atmospheric pollution, alternative fuels and
industrial processes. This volume brings together global leaders to
examine the current state of unimolecular reaction experiments as
well as theory and applications to current challenges. In this
volume the topics covered are organised into the following themes:
Collisional energy transfer The reaction step The Master Equation
Impact of Lindemann and related theories
This book takes a hemispheric approach to contemporary urban
intervention, examining urban ecologies, communication
technologies, and cultural practices in the twenty-first century.
It argues that governmental and social regimes of control and forms
of political resistance converge in speculation on disaster and
that this convergence has formed a vision of urban environments in
the Americas in which forms of play and imaginations of catastrophe
intersect in the vertical field. Schifani explores a diverse range
of resistant urban interventions, imagining the city as on the
verge of or enmeshed in catastrophe. She also presents a model of
ecocriticism that addresses aesthetic practices and forms of play
in the urban environment. Tracing the historical roots of such
tactics as well as mapping their hopes for the future will help the
reader to locate the impacts of climate change not only on the
physical space of the city, but also on the epistemological and
aesthetic strategies that cities can help to engender. This book
will be of great interest to students and scholars of Urban
Studies, Media Studies, American Studies, Global Studies, and the
broad and interdisciplinary field of Environmental Humanities.
"Pumping Station Design, 3e" is an essential reference for all
professionals. From the expert city engineer to the new design
officer, this book assists those who need to apply the fundamentals
of various disciplines and subjects in order to produce a
well-integrated pumping station that is reliable, easy to operate
and maintain, and free from design mistakes. The depth of
experience and expertise of the authors, contributors, and peers
reviewing the content as well as the breadth of information in this
book is unparalleled, making this the only book of its kind.
* An award-winning reference work that has become THE standard in
the field
* Dispenses expert information on how to produce a well-integrated
pumping station that will be reliable, easy to operate and
maintain, and free from design mistakes
* 60% of the material has been updated to reflect current standards
and changes in practice since the book was last published in 1998
* New material added to this edition includes: the latest design
information, the use of computers for pump selection, extensive
references to Hydraulic Institute Standards and much more
The 6th volume of Green Chemical Processing considers sustainable
chemistry in the context of innovative and emerging technologies,
explaining how they can support the "greening" of industry
processes. The American Chemical Society's 12 Principles of Green
Chemistry are woven throughout this text as well as the series to
which this book belongs.
Environmental regulations provide protection to the public,
workers and the environment. To protect themselves from long-term
liabilities, however, companies have to do more than just comply
with the basic responsibilities. This handbook is designed to
introduce terminology, methodology, tools, procedures and practical
guidance for incorporating efficient pollution prevention
strategies into the overall business plan. It is a company s
responsibility to protect and control its management of waste and
pollution, and a company that fails to do so will ultimately
inflict a negative impact on its bottom line, especially in
financial performance. "Responsible Care" delivers critical
guidelines and rules of thumb required for industrial managers to
improve their companies profitability through waste reduction,
cleaner production technologies and sound management
practices."
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