Business industries depend on advanced models and tools that provide an optimal and objective decision-making process, ultimately guaranteeing improved competitiveness, reducing risk, and eliminating uncertainty. Thanks in part to the digital era of the modern world, reducing these conditions has become much more manageable. Advanced Models and Tools for Effective Decision Making Under Uncertainty and Risk Contexts provides research exploring the theoretical and practical aspects of effective decision making based not only on mathematical techniques, but also on those technological tools that are available nowadays in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as industrial informatics, knowledge management, and production planning, this book is ideally designed for decision makers, researchers, engineers, academicians, and students.

Walter Bagehot noticed once that "John Bull can stand many things, but he cannot stand two per cent." Well, for several years, he has had to stand interest rates well below that, in some countries even below zero. However, despite this sacrifice, the economic recovery from the Great Recession has been disappointingly weak. This book's aim is to answer this question. The central thesis of the book is that the standard understanding of the monetary transmission mechanism is flawed. That understanding adopts erroneous assumptions-such as, that low interest rates always stimulate economic growth by boosting the credit supply, investment, and consumption-and does not fully take into account several unintended channels of monetary policy, such as risk-taking, high level of debt, or zombification of the economy. In other words, the effectiveness of monetary policy is limited during economic downturns accompanied by the debt overhang and the balance sheet recession, and generates negative effects, which can make the policy counterproductive. The author provides a thorough analysis of the issues related to the interest rates in the conduct of monetary policy, such as the risk-taking channel of monetary policy, the portfolio-balance channel and the wealth effect, zombie firms in the economy, the misallocation of resources, as well as the neutral interest rate targeting and the difference between the neutral and natural interest rate and the negative interest rate policy. The book is written in an accessible and engaging manner and will be a valuable resource for scholars of monetary economics as well as readers interested in (unconventional) monetary policy.

In a global economic crisis, many companies go out of business and millions of people are unemployed leaving businesses requiring new models that allow them to redefine themselves. Empowerment, Transparency, Technological Readiness and their Influence on Financial Performance, from a Latin American Perspective like Mexico, presents three key approaches that impact on company financial performance: Empowerment as a necessary approach for human capital to participate in company future. For this, significance, competency, self-determination, impact, and fluidity in the exchange of information, variables are considered Recovering values that have been tarnished by corruption at all levels, and improving transparency in companies through mechanisms as prevention, communication channels, and strategic alliances. The critical use of information and communication technologies as a means to offer products and services, avoiding bankruptcy. Analyzing the use of basic network services and the integration of ICT to improve business management and development, through sector analysis, studying the behavior of companies located in the state of Guanajuato for being one of the main states with the greatest economic dynamism in Mexico, but also one hardest hit by insecurity and corruption. Empowerment, Transparency, Technological Readiness and their Influence on Financial Performance, from a Latin American Perspective showcases in-depth analysis by size, sector of economic activity and type of ownership, allowing companies to obtain information for a broader vision to help make decisions about intervention, market performance and strategy development possibilities.

While Europe is certainly one of the richest and most educated areas of the world, some of the challenges faced by the old continent are staggering: low economic growth, structural difficulties in the labour market, and increasing international competition. Politicians and policymakers may advocate different means of overcoming the potential economic decline of Europe, but most agree that Europe needs to strengthen human capital, its ultimate competitive advantage in the world economy.
This book looks at the accumulation of human capital from two perspectives, first through formal education and then professional training. It provides a useful summary of the key characteristics of education and training in Europe and also asks key questions about the fundamental problems with the current educational and training systems. More importantly, the book goes on to discuss which policies are necessary to make existing education and training systems more efficient, while also making higher skills available to a wider range of people.

This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1963.

The surge in technological transformation affects all business model phases over many industries. Emerging technologies provide new avenues for industries to increase their competitive advantage and enhance economic progression. Blockchain technology's ability to build an open and trustworthy network model seems to promote shared IT-based networks in banking, insurance, and other similar industries. The adoption of blockchain in the banking and insurance industry is developing rapidly. Applications, Challenges, and Opportunities of Blockchain Technology in Banking and Insurance explores how blockchain technologies optimize and integrate the transactions and operations in association with access to information and reduction in communication costs and negligible data transfer errors. It includes studies on various banking and insurance industries intending to use blockchain technology to make transactions convenient, simple, and safe. Covering topics such as cryptocurrency, digital transformation, and small and medium-sized enterprises, this premier reference source is an essential resource for policymakers, government officials, students and educators of higher education, libraries, banking managers, insurance professionals, researchers, and academicians.

The growth of financial intermediation research has yielded a host of questions that have pushed "design" issues to the fore even as the boundary between financial intermediation and corporate finance has blurred. This volume presents review articles on six major topics that are connected by information-theoretic tools and characterized by valuable perspectives and important questions for future research. Touching upon a wide range of issues pertaining to the designs of securities, institutions, trading mechanisms and markets, industry structure, and regulation, this volume will encourage bold new efforts to shape financial intermediaries in the future.
* Original review articles offer valuable perspectives on research issues appearing in top journals
* Twenty articles are grouped by six major topics, together defining the leading research edge of financial intermediation
* Corporate finance researchers will find affinities in the tools, methods, and conclusions featured in these articles

This book is an essential tool for understanding the range of IP investment strategies - and how companies unlock value and profit from it. It provides a valuable tutorial for businesspeople, entrepreneurs, analysts, and dealmakers seeking better to understand, with clear examples, the components of different IP categories and their value-creating applications.

Many investors are intrigued by the profit potential of today's hedge funds, but most feel like they're on the outside looking in, due to the high investment requirements and complexity of these vehicles. "Create Your Own ETF Hedge Fund" allows you to break down these barriers and effectively operate within this environment. By focusing on the essential approaches of global macro long/short and aggressive growth, this book will help you create a fund that can take advantage of both bullish and bearish conditions across the globe.

In volume 29 of Advances in Taxation, editor John Hasseldine includes studies from expert contributors exploring topics such as: implicit taxes in imperfect markets; repatriation of indefinitely reinvested earnings; tax compliance in multiple countries; innocent spouse tax relief decisions; and the pedagogical benefits of position paper assignments in tax education. Reporting peer-reviewed research contributions from North America, Africa, and Asia, Advances in Taxation is essential reading for those looking to keep abreast of the most recent research, including empirical studies using a variety of research methods from different institutional settings and contexts.

The long-awaited sequel to the "Concepts and Practice of Mathematical Finance" has now arrived. Taking up where the first volume left off, a range of topics is covered in depth. Extensive sections include portfolio credit derivatives, quasi-Monte Carlo, the calibration and implementation of the LIBOR market model, the acceleration of binomial trees, the Fourier transform in option pricing and much more. Throughout Mark Joshi brings his unique blend of theory, lucidity, practicality and experience to bear on issues relevant to the working quantitative analyst.

"More Mathematical Finance" is Mark Joshi's fourth book. His previous books including "C++ Design Patterns and Derivatives Pricing" and "Quant Job Interview Questions and Answers" have proven to be indispensable for individuals seeking to become quantitative analysts. His new book continues this trend with a clear exposition of a range of models and techniques in the field of derivatives pricing. Each chapter is accompanied by a set of exercises. These are of a variety of types including simple proofs, complicated derivations and computer projects.

Chapter 1. Optionality, convexity and volatility 1

Chapter 2. Where does the money go? 9

Chapter 3. The Bachelier model 23

Chapter 4. Deriving the Delta 29

Chapter 5. Volatility derivatives and model-free dynamic replication 33

Chapter 6. Credit derivatives 41

Chapter 7. The Monte Carlo pricing of portfolio credit derivatives 53

Chapter 8. Quasi-analytic methods for pricing portfolio credit derivatives 71

Chapter 9. Implied correlation for portfolio credit derivatives 81

Chapter 10. Alternate models for portfolio credit derivatives 93

Chapter 11. The non-commutativity of discretization 113

Chapter 12. What is a factor? 129

Chapter 13. Early exercise and Monte Carlo Simulation 151

Chapter 14. The Brownian bridge 175

Chapter 15. Quasi Monte Carlo Simulation 185

Chapter 16. Pricing continuous barrier options using a jump-diffusion model 207

Chapter 17. The Fourier-Laplace transform and option pricing 219

Chapter 18. The cos method 253

Chapter 19. What are market models? 265

Chapter 20. Discounting in market models 281

Chapter 21. Drifts again 293

Chapter 22. Adjoint and automatic Greeks 307

Chapter 23. Estimating correlation for the LIBOR market model 327

Chapter 24. Swap-rate market models 341

Chapter 25. Calibrating market models 363

Chapter 26. Cross-currency market models 389

Chapter 27. Mixture models 401

Chapter 28. The convergence of binomial trees 407

Chapter 29. Asymmetry in option pricing 433

Chapter 30. A perfect model? 443

Chapter 31. The fundamental theorem of asset pricing. 449

Appendix A. The discrete Fourier transform 457

Praise for the Concepts and Practice of Mathematical Finance:

"overshadows many other books available on the same subject" -- ZentralBlatt Math

"Mark Joshi succeeds admirably - an excellent starting point for a numerate person in the field of mathematical finance." -- Risk Magazine

"Very few books provide a balance between financial theory and practice. This book is one of the few books that strikes that balance." -- SIAM Review

Financial market modeling is a prime example of a real-life application of probability theory and stochastics. This authoritative book discusses the discrete-time approximation and other qualitative properties of models of financial markets, like the Black-Scholes model and its generalizations, offering in this way rigorous insights on one of the most interesting applications of mathematics nowadays.