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Books > Humanities > Philosophy > General
What can philosophy teach us about cinema? Can cinema transform how
we understand philosophy? How should we describe the competing
approaches to philosophizing on film? New Philosophies of Film
answers these questions by offering a lucid introduction to the
exciting developments and contentious debates within the philosophy
of film. Mapping out the conceptual terrain, it examines both
analytic and continental approaches to cinema and puts forward a
pluralist film philosophy, grounded in practical examples from
film, documentaries and television series. Now thoroughly updated
to showcase the most recent developments in the field, this 2nd
edition features: · New chapters on phenomenology, cinematic
ethics, philosophical documentary film and television as
philosophy, incorporating feminist, socio-political, ethical and
ecological approaches to cinema · Contemporary case studies
including Carol, Roma, Melancholia, two Derrida documentaries, and
the Netflix series Black Mirror · Expanded coverage of Gilles
Deleuze and Stanley Cavell, two of the most influential
philosophers of film · An updated bibliography, filmography and
reading lists, with links to online resources to support further
study Demonstrating how the film-philosophy encounter can open up
new paths for thinking, New Philosophies of Film is an essential
resource for putting interdisciplinary inquiry into practice.
Muslims, Islams and Occidental Anxietiesdeconstructs our common
prejudices about both the compatibility and incompatibility of
Muslim and Western civilizations. Rather than reinforcing the
well-meant, but misinformed, opinion that the religions all
fundamentally teach identical values, we identify what seem
different distinctive Muslim "goods." Rather than offering the
facile moral choice between an Islam either "all good" or "all
bad," we argue the case for pluralism derived from Sir Isaiah
Berlin. In many cases, Islam thus represents a distinctive system
of alternative ethical and religious "goods" to those valued in the
West. In other cases, differences will remain different and
unresolved. Far from necessarily threatening Western moral and
religious identity, we explore how the alternative "goods" Islam
offers the West can enrich our notions of what constitutes "the
good," even to the extent of reviving or enlivening certain Western
religious practices. Along with instructional guidelines for
classroom use, the book in informed by the powerful and
intellectually rigorous device of investigative, empathetic
"dialogue" or "conversation," as articulated by MIT's Sherry Turkle
and Oxford's Theodore Zeldin, respectively. This form of dialogue
steers clear of the didactic mode and instead recovers the open
models of philosophical dialogues pioneered by Plato, Socrates, and
the "tolerant" Renaissance humanists, such as Erasmus and Jean
Bodin.
Rethinking Sage Philosophy: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on and
beyond H. Odera Oruka discusses a variety of aspects of Henry Odera
Oruka's sage philosophy project, rethinking it with a view to
current demands and recent debates in scholarship across several
disciplines. Edited by Kai Kresse and Oriare Nyarwath, the
collection engages perspectives and interests from within and
beyond African philosophy and African studies, including especially
anthropology, literature, postcolonial critique, and decolonial
scholarship. The chapters focus on: studies of women sages; sage
philosophy in relation to oral literature; an Acholi poem on 'being
human' in context; takes on aesthetics and gender in Maasai
thought; a comparative discussion of Oruka's and Gramsci's
approaches to the relevance of philosophy in society; a critical
review of method; a comparative discussion dedicated to the project
of decolonization, with a South African case study; and a
conceptual reconsideration of Oruka's understanding of sages,
presenting the 'pragmatic sage' as typical of the late phase of the
sage philosophy project.
With an introduction by Charlotte R. Brown and William Edward
Morris. David Hume (1711-1776) was the most important philosopher
ever to write in English, as well as a master stylist. This volume
contains his major philosophical works. A Treatise of Human Nature
(1739-1740), published while Hume was still in his twenties,
consists of three books on the understanding, the passions, and
morals. It applies the experimental method of reasoning to human
nature in a revolution that was intended to make Hume the Newton of
the moral sciences. Disappointed with the Treatise's failure to
bring about such a revolution, Hume later recast Book I as An
Enquiry concerning Human Understanding (1751), and Book III as An
Enquiry concerning the Principles of Morals, which he regarded as
'incomparably the best' of all his works. Both Enquiries went
through several editions in his lifetime. Hume's works,
controversial in his day, remain deeply and widely influential in
ours, especially for his contributions to our understanding of the
nature of morality, political and economic theory, philosophy of
religion, and philosophical naturalism. This volume also includes
Hume's anonymous Abstract of Books I and II of the Treatise, and
the short autobiographical essay, 'My Own Life', which he wrote
just before his death.
Since at least the time of Plato, religious explanations of the
metaphysical foundations of morality have typically fallen into one
of two camps: natural law theory, according to which morality is
fundamentally explained by facts about human nature—facts that
God is responsible for—and divine command theory, which holds
that moral obligations arise directly from God’s commands or some
other prescriptive act of the divine will. J. Caleb Clanton and
Kraig Martin offer an accessible analysis of these traditional
views, reconstruct the various arguments for and against them, and
offer an extended consideration of the historical emergence of the
divide between these positions within the Christian tradition.
Nature and Command goes on to develop and defend a theory that
combines these two views—a metaethical approach that has not yet
received the scholarly attention it deserves. Along the way, the
authors make use of underexplored theological resources drawn from
the Stone-Campbell movement, a nineteenth-century restoration
movement that culminated in one of the largest Protestant groups in
America by the dawn of the twentieth century. Nature and Command
summons the resources of this particular Christian heritage—its
first principles, call for unity, and ecumenism—to solve one of
the great dilemmas of moral philosophy and theology dating back to
Plato’s Euthyphro. This historically aware, argumentatively
rigorous, and highly readable volume will serve as a valuable
resource for moral philosophy and ethics, as well as for mining the
Stone-Campbell Restoration tradition for historical and
theological insights.
For the child in all of us, a timeless illustrated story about connection and compromise brought to life with imagination, from the #1 New York Times bestselling author of Born a Crime
“But sooner or later your mother will find us,” Walter said, looking back at the house. “She always does.”
The boy’s eyes lit up again. He had an idea.
“Then this time we need to go where we’ve never gone before,” he said. “Into the uncut grass!”
In the tradition of The Boy, the Mole, the Fox and the Horse comes a gorgeously illustrated fable about a young child’s journey into the world beyond the shadow of home, a magical landscape where he discovers the secrets of sharing, connection, and finding peace with the people we love. Infused with the author’s signature wit and imagination, in collaboration with visionary artist Sabina Hahn, it’s a tale for readers of all ages—to be read aloud or read alone.
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