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Books > Social sciences > Education > General
The Franklin Book Programs (FBP) was a private not-for-profit U.S.
organization founded in 1952 during the Cold War and was subsidized
by the United States' government agencies as well as private
corporations. The FBP was initially intended to promote U.S.
liberal values, combat Soviet influence and to create appropriate
markets for U.S. books in 'Third World' of which the Middle East
was an important part, but evolved into an international
educational program publishing university textbooks, schoolbooks,
and supplementary readings. In Iran, working closely with the
Pahlavi regime, its activities included the development of
printing, publishing, book distribution, and bookselling
institutions. This book uses archival sources from the FBP, US
intelligence agencies and in Iran, to piece together this
relationship. Put in the context of wider cultural diplomacy
projects operated by the US, it reveals the extent to which the
programme shaped Iran's educational system. Together the history of
the FBP, its complex network of state and private sector, the role
of U.S. librarians, publishers, and academics, and the joint
projects the FBP organized in several countries with the help of
national ministries of education, financed by U.S. Department of
State and U.S. foundations, sheds new light on the long history of
education in imperialist social orders, in the context here of the
ongoing struggle for influence in the Cold War.
This book is a treasure in the hands of anyone required to use
oratory skill in their role. It is known in most countries of the
world that lawyers are good orators, perhaps due to the nature of
their profession, Barristers are known to address the court. Some
of our world leaders past and present are great orators; it is,
however, important to note that while not all of them were lawyers,
they have delivered remarkable and memorable speeches to their
respective nations. One of the qualities of a good leader is the
ability to address the nation with good oratory skills. This book
therefore explores the power and effect that words have on all of
us.
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