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Books > Humanities > History > Asian / Middle Eastern history > General
Set between the rise of the U.S. and Japan as Pacific imperial
powers in the 1890s and the aftermath of the latter's defeat in
World War II, Strange Fruit of the Black Pacific traces the
interrelated migrations of African Americans, Japanese Americans,
and Filipinos across U.S. domains. Offering readings in literature,
blues and jazz culture, film,theatre, journalism, and private
correspondence, Vince Schleitwiler considers how the collective
yearnings and speculative destinies of these groups were bound
together along what W.E.B. Du Bois called the world-belting color
line. The links were forged by the paradoxical practices of
race-making in an aspiring empire-benevolent uplift through
tutelage, alongside overwhelming sexualized violence-which together
comprise what Schleitwiler calls "imperialism's racial justice."
This process could only be sustained through an ongoing training of
perception in an aesthetics of racial terror, through rituals of
racial and colonial violence that also provide the conditions for
an elusive countertraining. With an innovative prose style, Strange
Fruit of the Black Pacific pursues the poetic and ethical challenge
of reading, or learning how to read, the black and Asian
literatures that take form and flight within the fissures of
imperialism's racial justice. Through startling reinterpretations
of such canonical writers as James Weldon Johnson, Nella Larsen,
Toshio Mori, and Carlos Bulosan, alongside considerations of
unexpected figures such as the musician Robert Johnson and the
playwright Eulalie Spence, Schleitwiler seeks to reactivate the
radical potential of the Afro-Asian imagination through graceful
meditations on its representations of failure, loss, and
overwhelming violence.
'The House of the Priest' presents and discusses the hitherto
unpublished and untranslated memoirs of Niqula Khoury, a senior
member of the Orthodox Church and Arab nationalist in late Ottoman
and British Mandate Palestine. It discusses the complicated
relationships between language, religion, diplomacy and identity in
the Middle East in the interwar period. This original annotated
translation and accompanying articles provide a thorough
explication of Khoury's memoirs and their significance for the
social, political and religious histories of twentieth-century
Palestine and Arab relations with the Greek Orthodox church. Khoury
played a major role in these dynamics as a leading member of the
fight for Arab presence in the Greek-dominated clergy, and for an
independent Palestine, travelling in 1937 to Eastern Europe and the
League of Nations on behalf of the national movement. Contributors:
Sarah Irving, Charbel Nassif, Konstantinos Papastathis, Karene
Sanchez Summerer, Cyrus Schayegh
This study of a series of artistic representations of the Asia
Pacific War experience in a variety of Japanese media is premised
on Walter Davis' assertion that traumatic events and experiences
must be 'constituted' before they can be assimilated, integrated
and understood. Arguing that the contribution of the arts to the
constitution, integration and comprehension of traumatic historical
events has yet to be sufficiently acknowledged or articulated, the
contributors to this volume examine how various Japanese authors
and other artists have drawn upon their imaginative powers to
create affect-charged forms and images of the extreme violence,
psychological damage and ideological contradiction surrounding the
War. In so doing, they seek to further the process whereby reading
and viewing audiences are encouraged to virtually engage,
internalize, 'know' and respond to trauma in concrete, ethical
terms.
A repository of subversive, melancholic and existentialist themes
and ideas, the rubaiyat (quatrains) that make up the collected
poems attributed to the 12th century Persian astronomer Omar
Khayyam have enchanted readers for centuries. In this modern
translation, complete with critical introduction and epilogue, Juan
Cole elegantly renders the verse for contemporary readers.
Exploring such universal questions as the meaning of life, fate and
how to live a good life in the face of human mortality, this
translation reveals anew why this singular collection of poems has
struck a chord with such a temporally and culturally diverse
audience, from the wine houses of medieval Iran to the poets of
Western twentieth century modernism.
This revised edition examines North and South Korea's political,
socio-economic, and cultural history from the Neolithic period to
the early 21st century, including issues of recent political unrest
and preparations for the 2018 Winter Olympics. Korea continues to
be featured in the news, especially after the succession of Kim
Jong-un as leader of North Korea and his threats of nuclear attack.
Yet the reported instability of the North is contrasted by the
rapid modernization revolution of the South. Author Djun Kil Kim
analyzes how tragic experiences in the regions' collective
history-particularly Japanese colonial rule and the division of the
country-have contributed to the dichotomous state of affairs in the
Koreas. This comprehensive overview traces the development of two
contradistinctive nations-North and South Korea-with communism in
the north and democracy and industrialization in the south
transforming the geopolitical and geo-economic condition of each
area. Author Kim explores specific doctrines that revolutionized
Korea: Buddhism and Neo-Confucianism in the mid-7th and the late
14th centuries; and communism and American functionalism in the
20th century. The second edition includes an updated timeline, new
biographical sketches of notable people, and an additional chapter
covering the events of 2004 through the present day. Includes an
expanded bibliography with additional print and electronic sources
Provides updated accounts of both North and South Korea's more
recent events that enable readers to grasp the global significance
and power of both nations
"Britain in the Middle East" provides a comprehensive survey of
British involvement in the Middle East, exploring their mutual
construction and influence across the entire historical sweep of
their relationship. In the 17th century, Britain was establishing
trade links in the Middle East, using its position in India to
increasingly exclude other European powers. Over the coming
centuries this commercial influence developed into political power
and finally formal empire, as the British sought to control their
regional hegemony through military force. Robert Harrison charts
this relationship, exploring how the Middle East served as the
launchpad for British offensive action in the World Wars, and how
resentment against colonial rule in the region led ultimately to
political and Islamic revolutions and Britain's demise as a global,
imperial power.
The first of a new series, the Contemporary Archive of the Islamic
World, this title draws on the resources of World of Information, a
British publisher that since 1975 has published analyses of the
politics and economics of all the Middle East countries. For
decades Syria lay at the heart of Middle Eastern affairs. Under
Assad rulers, and sharing a border with Israel, Syria's fortunes
have been complex. Strategic alliances were formed and fell apart.
Domestic rebellions were quelled, often violently. Since 2011,
Syria has been in the world's headlines every day, riven by a civil
war that has risked bringing the world's major powers into open
conflict. The CAIW provides an essential background to a complex
international problem.
Jami in Regional Contexts: The Reception of 'Abd Al-Rahman Jami's
Works in the Islamicate World is the first attempt to present in a
comprehensive manner how 'Abd al-Rahman Jami (d. 898/1492), a most
influential figure in the Persian-speaking world, reshaped the
canons of Islamic mysticism, literature and poetry and how, in
turn, this new canon prompted the formation of regional traditions.
As a result, a renewed geography of intellectual practices emerges
as well as questions surrounding authorship and authority in the
making of vernacular cultures. Specialists of Persian, Arabic,
Chinese, Georgian, Malay, Pashto, Sanskrit, Urdu, Turkish, and
Bengali thus provide a unique connected account of the conception
and reception of Jami's works throughout the Eurasian continent and
maritime Southeast Asia.
In "Bukhara and the Muslims of Russia" Allen Frank examines the
relationship of Tatars and Bashkirs with the city of Bukhara during
the Russian Imperial era. For Muslims in Russia Bukhara s prestige
was manifested in genealogies, fashion, and in the elevated legal
status of Bukharan communities in Russia. The historical
relationship of Russia s Muslim communities with Bukhara was
founded above all on Bukhara s reputation as a holy city of Islam,
an abode of great Sufis, and a center of Islamic scholarship. The
emergence of Islamic reformism critiquing Bukhara s sacred status,
led by Tatar scholars who were trained in Bukhara, created a number
of paradoxes. The symbol of Bukhara became an important feature in
theological and political debates among Russia s Muslims.
This second volume of collected essays, complement to volume one,
focuses upon the art and culture of the third millennium B.C.E. in
ancient Mesopotamia. Stress is upon the ability of free-standing
sculpture and public monuments not only to reflect cultural
attitudes, but to affect a viewing audience. Using Sumerian and
Akkadian texts as well as works, the power of visual experience is
pursued toward an understanding not only of the monuments but of
their times and our own. "These beautifully produced volumes bring
together essays written over a 35-year period, creating a whole
that is much more than the sum of its parts...No library should be
without this impressive collection." J.C. Exum
This book provides a general overview of the daily life in a vast
empire which contained numerous ethnic, linguistic, and religious
communities. The Ottoman Empire was an Islamic imperial monarchy
that existed for over 600 years. At the height of its power in the
16th and 17th centuries, it encompassed three continents and served
as the core of global interactions between the east and the west.
And while the Empire was defeated after World War I and dissolved
in 1920, the far-reaching effects and influences of the Ottoman
Empire are still clearly visible in today's world cultures. Daily
Life in the Ottoman Empire allows readers to gain critical insight
into the pluralistic social and cultural history of an empire that
ruled a vast region extending from Budapest in Hungary to Mecca in
Arabia. Each chapter presents an in-depth analysis of a particular
aspect of daily life in the Ottoman Empire. The extensive
bibliography provides rich and diverse sources of further reading
An index provides quick reference to the individuals and places
mentioned in the text
This study examines how China has developed a diplomatic mechanism
to expand its international influence through the establishment of
strategic partnerships. These strategic partnerships have sparked a
debate among analysts. On the one hand, some optimistic studies
applaud the win-win objective of China's foreign policy and portray
China as a successful model for developing countries. On the other
hand, more skeptical studies depict China as a rising imperial
power that represents a competitive threat to Latin America. This
book focuses on China's strategic partnerships with Argentina,
Brazil, Mexico, and Venezuela within the oil sector. It stresses
how Chinese strategic partnerships with each of these four
countries have diverged across cases over time (1991-2015). The
study finds that the strategic partnerships are asymmetrical in
which China benefits more than four Latin American countries in a
variety of aspects. I suggest Latin American countries to push for
greater diversification of export agenda toward China, to develop
new productive partnerships beyond traditional sectors and to
increase the competitiveness of firms. Meanwhile, China's
diplomatic actions toward Latin America are more than likely to
result in forms of change, particularly across my four country
cases, and where strategic partnerships are concerned.
The present English translation reproduces the original German of
Carl Brockelmann's Geschichte der Arabischen Litteratur (GAL) as
accurately as possible. In the interest of user-friendliness the
following emendations have been made in the translation: Personal
names are written out in full, except b. for ibn; Brockelmann's
transliteration of Arabic has been adapted to comply with modern
standards for English-language publications; modern English
equivalents are given for place names, e.g. Damascus, Cairo,
Jerusalem, etc.; several erroneous dates have been corrected, and
the page references to the two German editions have been retained
in the margin, except in the Supplement volumes, where new
references to the first two English volumes have been inserted.
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