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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > Weapons & equipment > General
The adoption of firearms by American Indians between the
seventeenth and nineteenth centuries marked a turning point in the
history of North America's indigenous peoples-a cultural earthquake
so profound, says David Silverman, that its impact has yet to be
adequately measured. Thundersticks reframes our understanding of
Indians' historical relationship with guns, arguing against the
notion that they prized these weapons more for the pyrotechnic
terror guns inspired than for their efficiency as tools of war.
Native peoples fully recognized the potential of firearms to assist
them in their struggles against colonial forces, and mostly against
one another. The smoothbore, flintlock musket was Indians' stock
firearm, and its destructive potential transformed their lives. For
the deer hunters east of the Mississippi, the gun evolved into an
essential hunting tool. Most importantly, well-armed tribes were
able to capture and enslave their neighbors, plunder wealth, and
conquer territory. Arms races erupted across North America,
intensifying intertribal rivalries and solidifying the importance
of firearms in Indian politics and culture. Though American tribes
grew dependent on guns manufactured in Europe and the United
States, their dependence never prevented them from rising up
against Euro-American power. The Seminoles, Blackfeet, Lakotas, and
others remained formidably armed right up to the time of their
subjugation. Far from being a Trojan horse for colonialism,
firearms empowered American Indians to pursue their interests and
defend their political and economic autonomy over two centuries.
Americas famous and influential WWII submachine guns (SMGs) are all
featured in this fully illustrated book. Beginning with the
legendary Thompson submachine, its design, construction, and
testing in the early 1920s, as well as its use by the US Marine
Corps, the Irish Republican Army, and Prohibition-era gangsters,
are presented in detail. Its famed use during WWII in all war
theaters is shown in superb period photography and clear, up-close
color images. Also featured are chapters on other US WWII era
submachine guns: the M3 Grease Gun, Reising SMG, and the United
Defense M42 (UD M42). Accessories such as magazines, ammunition,
webbing, and cleaning kits are featured throughout the book, as
well as rarely seen WWII-related uniform and equipment items.
Morris R. Driels has published three editions of his textbook
Weaponeering, which primarily serve civilians working in an R&D
capacity for Departments of Defense or military services who
require a relatively deep understanding of the mathematics and
physics driving the underlying methods. This new book targets a
second audience of "warfighters." They are usually military
personnel who are involved with the execution of military
operations, including the planning of offensive strikes against
enemy forces. Although tools such as the Joint Weaponeering System
(JWS) are available to plan such attacks, and training is provided
for using the tools correctly, there is little explanation giving
the warfighter an understanding of what lies behind programs such
as JWS. Experience has shown warfighters desire to understand more
than just the "buttonology" of using weaponeering tools since this
does not provide background information on the assumptions,
limitations, and reliability of the results they produce. There are
many examples of trying to improve the probability of damage to the
second decimal place when, if the assumptions behind the result
were understood, the futility of doing this would become obvious.
This book therefore uses much of the knowledge and material
utilized in the author's previous texts, but with an emphasis on
breadth rather than depth. In addition, the mathematical validation
of many of the methods is deemphasized and replaced with more
real-world topics and examples to put the underlying methods in the
context of how they are applied, rather than how they are
developed. The need remains to explain some concepts using an
approach that still involves some mathematics, physics and
statistics, however this has been simplified as much as possible to
the extent it may be ignored by the casual reader, as long as they
are willing to accept the results that are produced. After
presenting chapters on those topics needed to estimate the damage
to a target using conventional weapons, an unclassified computer
program is described that implements most of the methods outlined
in the book. This is supplemented by a database approved by the
Joint Technical Coordinating Group for Munitions Effectiveness
(JTCG/ME) for educational purposes so that several case studies of
realistic attacks can be evaluated. Although weaponeers in the U.S.
and selected coalition partners with the appropriate security
clearances can obtain copies of the JWS program and therefore have
access to the classified weapon and target vulnerability data, that
option will not be available to others. To remedy this to the
extent possible, examples are presented indicating how this data
may be estimated using open-source material.
Hitler first considered an invasion of Great Britain in autumn
1940, then scheduled Operation Barbarossa, the conquest of the
European part of the Soviet Union, for May 1941. Anxious to emulate
Hitler's successes, the Italian dictator Mussolini embarked upon
unnecessary military adventures in North Africa and the Balkans,
which forced Hitler's intervention, diverting and depleting
precious German resources, and a six-week postponement of
Barbarossa. In this second of four volumes [Men-at-Arms 311, 316,
326 & 330] on the German Army of the Second World War, Nigel
Thomas examines the uniforms and insignia of the forces involved in
North Africa and the Balkans.
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