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Books > Business & Economics > Finance & accounting > Accounting > General
Principles of Accounts for CSEC 2nd edition prepares students for the examination at CSEC level as well as subsequent post-secondary, professional studies and entry-level employment. Written by an experienced team of Accounting educators and examiners, the course matches the syllabus exactly giving the students confidence that they are preparing effectively for the examination. This accompanying workbook complements and further extends the opportunities for students to practice, review and develop the skills they have learnt.
Die deutschen Banken und Sparkassen sehen sich in den letzten Jahren zunehmend mit gesattigten Markten, erhoehtem Ertragsdruck und steigender Wettbewerbsintensitat konfrontiert. Das Schlusselproblem scheint in den begrenzten Wachstumsmoeglichkeiten und mangelnder Ertragskraft zu liegen. Dieses Buch beleuchtet wichtige Aspekte der aktuellen Entwicklung in der deutschen Bankenlandschaft und eroertert kritisch den dringenden Anpassungsbedarf, notwendige Massnahmen und moegliche strategische Optionen fur eine profitable Neuausrichtung der Banken und Sparkassen.
Advances in Accounting Behavioral Research publishes high-quality research encompassing all areas of accounting and addressing issues that affect the users, preparers, and assurers of accounting information. This research incorporates theory from, and contributes knowledge and understanding to, applied psychology, sociology, management science, and behavioral economics. The first chapter investigates how nonprofessional investors react to risk disclosures within management discussion and analysis (MD&A) sections of financial statements. The next three chapters focus on professional accountants' work experiences, respectively investigating how the need for cognition influences audit sampling judgment, role stress and job outcome experiences for public accountants, and the role of fraud training in improving auditors' ability to detect fraud risk factors. The next two chapters focus on methodological issues that can be useful for future researchers; one develops and validates a psychometric scale measuring worry and rumination, while the other provides a tutorial for accounting researchers who would like to develop their own experiments using z-tree. The final chapter provides a comprehensive literature review on the topic of sales and uses tax research including implications for future behavioral research in the area.
The Economic Survey is the budget document of the Government of India. It presents the state of affairs of the Indian economy. Economic Survey 2017-18 consists of two volumes. Volume 1 provides an analytical overview of the performance of the Indian economy during the financial year 2017-18. It highlights the long-term challenges facing the economy. Volume 2 is a descriptive review of the major sectors of the economy. It emphasizes economic reforms of contemporary relevance like GST, the investment saving slowdown, fiscal federalism and accountability, gender inequality, climate change and agriculture, science and technolog, among others.
1 Einleitung.- 1.1 Controlling als hierarchisches System.- 1.2 Zielsetzung und Aufbau der Arbeit.- 2 Die hierarchische Controllingkonzeption.- 2.1 Erlauterung eines allgemeinen Grundkonzeptes hierarchischer Systeme.- 2.1.1 Definition eines Entscheidungsmodells.- 2.1.2 Hierarchische UEberlagerung von Entscheidungsmodellen.- 2.2 Spezifikation des allgemeinen hierarchischen Grundkonzeptes.- 2.2.1 Koordination als Ressourcen- und Steuerungsentscheidung.- 2.2.2 Spezifikation der Koordinationskriterien.- 2.2.3 Kopplungsgleichungen der hierarchischen Controllingkonzeption.- 3 Koordinationskonzepte im Rahmen der hierarchischen Controllingkonzeption.- 3.1 Grenzfalle der hierarchischen Controllingkonzeption.- 3.1.1 Taktisch-operative Planung.- 3.1.2 Stochastische dynamische Programmierung.- 3.1.3 Simultanplanung.- 3.2 Konzepte bei einem Entscheider.- 3.2.1 Das Schneeweiss'sche Konzept der Lenkkosten.- 3.2.2 Das Informationswertkonzept.- 3.3 Konzepte bei mehreren Entscheidern.- 3.3.1 Das Delegationswertkonzept.- 3.3.2 Die Teamtheorie.- 3.3.3 Die Agency-Theorie.- 3.4 Ein erweitertes Agency-Modell.- 3.4.1 Ein Beispiel zum erweiterten Agency-Modell: Erlauterung der Entscheidungssituation.- 3.4.2 Der hidden action Fall ohne Ressourcenentscheidung.- 3.4.3 Der hidden action Fall mit Ressourcenentscheidung.- 3.4.4 Der hidden action und hidden information Fall.- 3.4.5 Der hidden action und hidden information Fall mit Kommunikation.- 3.5 Vergleich zweier extremer Koordinationshierarchien.- 3.6 Zusammenfassung.- 4 Koordinationsprobleme bei nicht-opportunistischem Verhalten.- 4.1 Zusammenhang zwischen pagatorischen und wertmassigen Kosten.- 4.1.1 Konkretisierung der Entscheidungssituation.- 4.1.2 Einordnung in die hierarchische Controllingkonzeption.- 4.1.3 Vorteile der Einordnung.- 4.2 Gemeinkostenallokation zur Approximation von Opportunitatskosten.- 4.2.1 Konkretisierung der Entscheidungssituation.- 4.2.2 Simultanplanung bei vollkommener Information.- 4.2.3 Delegation des Faktoreinsatzes bei vollkommener Information.- 4.2.4 Approximative Steuerung bei asymmetrischer Information.- 4.2.5 Einordnung in die hierarchische Controllingkonzeption.- 4.2.6 Vorteile der Einordnung.- 4.3 Ressourcendimensionierung und Opportunitatskosten.- 4.3.1 Erlauterung und Einordnung des Modells.- 4.3.2 Zentrale Planung.- 4.3.3 Delegation der Preisentscheidung.- 4.3.4 Vorteile der Einordnung.- 4.4 Der investitionstheoretische Ansatz der Kostenrechnung.- 4.4.1 Der investitionstheoretische Ansatz am Beispiel von Abschreibungen.- 4.4.2 Operative Produktionsprogrammplanung unter Verwendung investitionstheoretischer Abschreibungen.- 4.4.3 Einordnung in die hierarchische Controllingkonzeption.- 4.4.4 Vorteile der Einordnung.- 4.5 Koordination bei relaxierten Praferenzsystemen.- 4.5.1 Konkretisierung der Entscheidungssituation.- 4.5.2 Einordnung in die hierarchische Controllingkonzeption.- 4.5.3 Vorteile der Einordnung.- 4.6 Koordination eines Optimierungsoperators.- 4.6.1 Konkretisierung der Entscheidungssituation.- 4.6.2 Einordnung in die hierarchische Controllingkonzeption.- 4.6.3 Vorteile der Einordnung.- 4.7 Opportunitatskosten und einmalige Kommunikation.- 4.7.1 Konkretisierung der Entscheidungssituation.- 4.7.2 Untersuchung unterschiedlicher Kommunikationsmoeglichkeiten.- 4.7.3 Einordnung in die hierarchische Controllingkonzeption.- 4.7.4 Vorteile der Einordnung.- 4.8 Opportunitatskosten und iterative Kommunikation.- 4.8.1 Konkretisierung der Entscheidungssituation.- 4.8.2 Einordnung in die hierarchische Controllingkonzeption.- 4.8.3 Vorteile der Einordnung.- 4.9 Zusammenfassung.- 5 Koordinationsprobleme bei opportunistischem Verhalten.- 5.1 Verzerrte Kostenvorgaben als optimale Koordinationsform.- 5.1.1 Konkretisierung der Entscheidungssituation.- 5.1.2 Einordnung in die hierarchische Controllingkonzeption.- 5.1.3 Vorteile der Einordnung.- 5.2 Verrechnungspreise bei opportunistischem Verhalten.- 5.2.1 Konkretisierung der Entscheidungssituation.- 5.2.2 Zentral
Hier erfahren Sie, wie Sie im Firmenkundengeschaft auch auf globalisierten Markten erfolgreich bleiben.
The financial crisis of 2008 has led to a re-evaluation of the role of financial institutions and their relationship with the wider economy and society. This process has meant an increased questioning of both the conduct of business itself and the principles behind commercial and financial activities. Yet non-western voices have been notably absent from this debate, as have alternatives to the dominant western-derived economic ideologies. From the ancient spiritual wisdom or Dharma of the Jains, there emerges a practical modern philosophy fully in tune with the re-emergence of India as a global economic power. Jain individuals, businesses and charities have played a powerful role in India's rise and within the global Indian Diaspora. Jain communities are noted everywhere for their contributions to business, the professions and science. These successes are based on the principles of interdependence and co-operation, with an emphasis on long-term consolidation rather than short-term bursts of growth. Researchers and students interested in the ethics of finance, accounting and economics will find Jainism and Ethical Finance a scholarly and illuminating evaluation of Jain Dharma as a non-western case study. In the light of current concerns about the way global finance and banking systems operate, this book offers a timely alternative perspective. .
As the centre of world economic development has shifted towards Asia over the last two decades, many Asian countries have witnessed rapid growth in economic and business operations. In light of these recent changes, accounting has played a significant role in assisting economic transition and advancement in Asian countries. However, although the general trend over recent decades towards convergence in financial reporting standards and practices has dramatically improved the comparability of accounting information, considerable variances remain in practices between countries. This Handbook therefore provides an up-to-date review of contemporary accountancy across Asia, illustrating how standards have been reshaped to accommodate the needs of economic and social trends. As well as providing an overview of standards in the larger Asian economies of China, India and Japan, contributions to the Handbook also include studies of countries such as Sri Lanka, Nepal, Cambodia and Mongolia. In particular, this Handbook analyses: financial accounting and reporting management accounting auditing and accounting professionalization governmental and public-sector accounting accounting education accounting development in Asian emerging economies The Routledge Handbook of Accounting in Asia offers students, academics, regulators and practitioners an essential reference guide to the current scholarship and practice in the field of accountancy in Asia. It will be a useful resource in particular for students of accountancy, business studies and Asian studies.
Gain a solid overview of the basic topics of financial and managerial accounting using a unique Integrated Financial Statement Framework with SURVEY OF ACCOUNTING, 8E -- written specifically for readers who have no prior knowledge of accounting. The book's unique framework illustrates the impact of transactions on financial statements without the use of detailed rules and procedures involving debits and credits. This edition also incorporates Warren's Metric Analysis to link transactions and management decisions to metrics that assess the financial condition and performance of businesses - demonstrating the impact of transactions and management decisions on the business.
Der Band zeigt Entwicklungslinien kapitalmarkt- und bankbezogener Forschung auf und prasentiert Einzelbeitrage zu ausgewahlten Phanomenen auf Finanzmarkten."
De Octavio Reyes La planeaci n estrat gica es considerada una herramienta de trabajo que ha promovido el crecimiento y desarrollo de las grandes culturas de la humanidad, quienes a trav s de administrar procesos estrat gicos de largo plazo y de gran alcance, les ha permitido emprender y concluir proyectos majestuosos, tal es el caso de la cultura griega y el Parten n, las civilizaciones de oriente y la construcci n de una gran Muralla China de protecci n; de la misma forma se puede citar al Coliseo y el dise o de la Ciudad de Roma, as como la cultura egipcia y los templos fara nicos, tambi n podemos citar las culturas prehisp nicas en donde se erigi el santuario de Machu Pichu en Per, las pir mides de Teotihuac n, Tula y Tenochtitl n en M xico y por supuesto el complejo de ciudades mayas, entre otros ejemplos que ilustran los beneficios de aplicar una eficaz y eficiente planeaci n estrat gica. Es as que esta obra se propone ofrecer al lector un conjunto de instrumentos que apoyen a los ejecutivos de la alta direcci n para estructurar y operar la planeaci n estrat gica de la organizaci n.
Accounting sustainably involves accounting for and to the natural environment, and accounting for and to society, including groups currently oppressed or disadvantaged by unsustainable processes and practices. This book creates a compelling case for the inclusion of sustainability at the heart of accounting educational programmes, offering critical lessons and identifying risks to avoid when designing accounting programmes and courses. Accounting sustainability has moved from the side-lines of policy discourses, accounting institutions, professional accounting practices, and research activities into the mainstream. The chapters in this proposed book engage in a critical dialogue to facilitate change in accounting education for sustainability. They dispel the myth that accounting for sustainability is an oxymoron, bad for business, unrelated to practice, or contrary to professional accounting bodies' accreditation requirements. This book was originally published as a special issue of Accounting Education.
The Level 1 Access Workbook provides information to give you a comprehensive understanding of work within the finance and accountancy profession. Our Workbook contains both the knowledge and practice materials required to assist with the learning process and prepare you for assessment.
Outperforming the market--or "alpha creation" as it's sometimes called--is very possible with the proper investment discipline and methodologies. But the market-beating strategies that will work today are not the same as those that worked in the past. Central bank intervention and the accelerated pace of technology have caused an increase in the disruption of traditional business models across many industries. These industry paradigm shifts combined with macro-driven financial markets have created one of the toughest environments for active investment managers in history. Active Investing in the Age of Disruption details the disruptive forces in the market today and how to navigate them to outperform. This book discusses winning equity investment strategies with lofty goals of alpha creation. Understanding the limits and potential of each unique investment methodology and portfolio strategy will allow you to generate higher returns. Even when your luck runs out or the market works against you, the ideas and disciplined approach in this book will keep you one step ahead of the market. - Understand the disruptive forces affecting the market today - Discover equity investment strategies uniquely targeting alpha generation--beating the market - Understand which features of active investing need to be implemented and stressed from a risk perspective to outperform the market - Learn which previously solid investment tenets may no longer hold true in the age of market disruption - Hone the craft of active investing--identify markets with the greatest profit potential, hedge against strategy limitations, and more It has been a very tough decade for active investment managers, but this book will inspire you to think differently about risks and opportunity. A deeper understanding of the forces affecting the market and a commitment to refining your investment process using the techniques in this book will help you step across the margin of error between under and outperforming.
Praise for Accounting Control Best Practices, Second Edition "A comprehensive, well-organized reference manual that is
perfect for managers and auditors of public and private companies.
Whether you wish to comply with the rigors of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act or take your company to the next level, Accounting Control Best
Practices, Second Edition contains virtually everything you'll need
to design, challenge, and improve your company's internal control
environment." "Steven Bragg continues to improve the accounting field by
providing thorough, step-by-step instruction in accounting best
practices. During a recent software conversion, his book was my
expert guide ensuring that the previous manual controls were
replaced with the now automated process. It provides practical
steps for both small and large organizations." "This updated reference is a comprehensive source for those who
design, implement, or evaluate controls. Guidance is focused on
understanding and mitigating risks, while also acknowledging the
importance of efficiency and the use of automated systems. A very
worthwhile addition to our knowledge base in today's control-aware
environment."
Ensure that your not-for-profit accounting is airtight for 2020 Not-for profit organizations have unique characteristics, so they must adhere to a specific set of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Wiley Not-For-Profit GAAP 2020 provides practical guidance on how to identify and apply the relevant standards. This guide is indispensable for professionals responsible for preparing and auditing not-for-profit accounts. You will learn how to interpret the relevant accounting principles and how to apply them, all while minimizing unnecessary effort and eliminating potentially costly errors. This comprehensive yet concise text thoroughly examines the latest standards for measurement, presentation, and disclosure related to not-for-profits. It covers the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification, all relevant Accounting Standards Updates, and other guidance that applies to not-for-profit organizations, particularly that of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). With this unrivalled reference tool, your not-for-profit GAAP questions are answered. Easily understand the latest not-for-profit GAAP with visual aids, including flowcharts, diagrams, and illustrations Navigate complex requirements and ensure completeness of GAAP disclosures Stay current with all not-for-profit accounting pronouncements, including FASB, AICPA, and more Enjoy practical, user-friendly guidance on applying the relevant accounting standards in your not-for-profit organization With Wiley Not-For-Profit GAAP 2020, you can be assured you have the most current, comprehensive accounting information that applies to nonprofit organizations. Stay in compliance and ensure timely, accurate reporting with this authoritative volume.
Grasp the fundamentals of real estate accounting, finance, and investments Real Estate Accounting Made Easy is just that--an accessible beginner's guide for anyone who needs to get up to speed on the field of real estate accounting, finance, and investments. Beginning with the elementary aspects of real estate to ensure that you're comfortable with the subject matter, it goes on to explore more in-depth topics in a way that's easy to digest. The book begins with discussions on introduction to the real estate industry and basic real estate accounting. Building on knowledge from the initial chapters, the book goes on to cover the different form of real estate organizations, financial statements such as the balance sheet, income statement, shareholders equity and the statement cash flow, and more. - Provides theories and practices of real estate from an accounting, financial, and investments perspective - Advanced transactions are discussed in an easy-to-understand manner - Content reflects the FASB's new standards on revenue recognition and lease accounting - Accounting for operating property expenses, operating expenses reconciliation and recoveries, lease incentives and tenant improvements, budgeting, variance analysis are discussed in detail - Covers types of financing for real estate acquisitions, accounting for real estate investments, project development costs, and real estate brokerage - The book also walks you through the financial audit process If real estate is a new territory for you, fear not! This book helps new auditors, accounting, finance, and investment professionals, and users of financial reports understand the fundamentals of the financial aspect of the real estate business.
Concepts, methods, and issues in calculating the fair value of intangibles Accounting for Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets is a guide to one of the most challenging aspects of business valuation. Not only must executives and valuation professionals understand the complicated set of rules and practices that pertain to intangibles, they must also be able to recognize when to apply them. Inside, readers will find these many complexities clarified. Additionally, this book assists professionals in overcoming the difficulties of intangible asset accounting, such as the lack of market quotes and the conflicts among various valuation methodologies. Even the rarest and most problematic situations are treated in detail in Accounting for Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. For example, the authors analyze principles for identifying finite intangible assets and appropriately accounting for amortization expenses or impairment losses. Using the information in this book, the results of these calculations can also be reported with precision on financial statements. These topics are especially important for ensuring the success of any asset acquisition or business combination. In these special cases, the utmost accuracy is essential. This book provides: * Rules for identifying and recognizing intangible assets in business combinations and asset acquisitions * Guidance on the accurate valuation and carrying amount calculation of acquired and self-created intangibles * Tips for overcoming the challenges unique to intangible assets, including impairment testing * Clear instructions for disclosing intangible assets, goodwill, and amortization expenses Accounting for Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets is an indispensable reference for valuation students and specialists. Ervin L. Black and Mark L. Zyla provide thorough instructions for understanding, accounting for, and reporting this challenging asset class.
Die strategische Positionierung der Vertriebswege ist eine entscheidende Herausforderung fur das deutsche Retail Banking. Das Buch integriert den Multi-Channel-Vertrieb konsequent in den Strategieprozess des Geschaftsfelds und erlaubt dem Leser uber diesen Weg die bewusste und systematische Entscheidung fur ein optimiertes Vertriebskanal-Portfolio. Eine wesentliche Nebenbedingung ist dabei die umfassende Berucksichtigung von Dynamik und Komplexitat als herausragende Wettbewerbsaspekte im heutigen Retail Banking." |
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