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Books > Medicine > General issues > Public health & preventive medicine > General
The last five years saw a significant return of epidemic infectious
disease, culminating in COVID-19. In our new post-COVID-19 world,
how do we prevent future illnesses by expanding scientific and
vaccine diplomacy and cooperation, especially to combat the
problems that humans have brought on ourselves? Modern diseases and
viruses have been spurred anew by war and conflict as well as
shifting poverty, urbanization, climate change, and a new troubling
anti-science/anti-vaccination outlook. From such
twenty-first-century forces, we have seen declines in previous
global health gains, with sharp increases in vaccine-preventable
and neglected diseases on the Arabian Peninsula, in Venezuela, in
parts of Africa, and even on the Gulf Coast of the United States.
In Preventing the Next Pandemic, international vaccine scientist
and tropical disease and coronavirus expert Peter J. Hotez, MD,
PhD, argues that we can-and must-rely on vaccine diplomacy to
address this new world order in disease and global health.
Detailing his years in the lab developing new vaccines, Hotez also
recounts his travels around the world to shape vaccine partnerships
with people in countries both rich and poor in an attempt to head
off major health problems. Building on the legacy of Dr. Albert
Sabin, who developed the oral polio vaccine with Soviet scientists
at the height of the Cold War, he explains how he is still working
to refresh and redirect vaccine diplomacy toward neglected and
newly emerging diseases. Hotez reveals how-during his Obama-era
tenure as the US Science Envoy for the Middle East and North
Africa, which coincided with both the rise in these geopolitical
forces and climate change-he witnessed tropical infectious diseases
and established vaccine partnerships that may still combat them up
close. He explores why, since 2015, we've seen the decline of
global cooperation and cohesion, to the detriment of those programs
that are meant to benefit the most vulnerable people in the world.
Unfortunately, Hotez asserts, these negative global events kick off
a never-ending loop. Problems in a country may lead to disease
outbreaks, but those outbreaks can lead to further problems-such as
the impact of coronavirus on China's society and economy, which has
been felt around the globe. Zeroing in on the sociopolitical and
environmental factors that drive our most controversial and
pressing global health concerns, Hotez proposes historically proven
methods to soothe fraught international relations while preparing
us for a safer, healthier future. He hammers home the importance of
public engagement to communicate the urgency of embracing science
during troubled times. Touching on a range of disease, from
leishmaniasis, schistosomiasis, and Middle East Respiratory
Syndrome (MERS) to COVID-19, Preventing the Next Pandemic has
always been a timely goal, but it will be even more important in a
COVID and post-COVID world.
"Contemporary Health Studies: An Introduction" provides a lively
and accessible introduction to the current issues and key debates
in this area. It contains a strong, up-to-date, global,
social-scientific focus examining the human experience of health
particularly emphasizing its social, political and environmental
dimensions. The book's diverse content is usefully divided into
three main parts. Part one sets the scene looking closely at the
definition of health studies and the debates surrounding the
concept of health. Part two explores different disciplines
underpinning Health Studies including chapters such as sociology,
psychology, anthropology and health promotion. Part three of the
book explores the determinants of health and contains chapters on
individual factors influencing health, policy influences on health,
public health and the global context of health. Each chapter: Opens
with a list of key learning outcomes;Contains topical learning
tasks;Poses questions for reflection and debate;Provides an
in-depth case study to summarise the key arguments made.Carefully
chosen tables, figures and photographs bring the text to life,
whilst the companion web-site offers additional learning resources
for both students and lecturers alike. "Contemporary Health
Studies: An Introduction" is an essential guide for undergraduate
health students written by three authors who have a wealth of
teaching experience in this subject area. Their book will inspire
readers to consider the human experience of health within
contemporary global society as it is mediated by individual,
societal and global contexts.
Dissecting the biggest medical myths and pseudoscience, Viral BS
explores how misinformation can spread faster than microbes. Can
your zip code predict when you will die? Should you space out
childhood vaccines? Does talcum powder cause cancer? Why do some
doctors recommend e-cigarettes while other doctors recommend you
stay away from them? Health information-and misinformation-is all
around us, and it can be hard to separate the two. A long history
of unethical medical experiments and medical mistakes, along with a
host of celebrities spewing anti-science beliefs, has left many
wary of science and the scientists who say they should be trusted.
How do we stay sane while unraveling the knots of fact and fiction
to find out what we should really be concerned about, and what we
can laugh off? In Viral BS, journalist, doctor, professor, and
CDC-trained disease detective Seema Yasmin, driven by a need to set
the record straight, dissects some of the most widely circulating
medical myths and pseudoscience. Exploring how epidemics of
misinformation can spread faster than microbes, Dr. Yasmin asks why
bad science is sometimes more believable and contagious than the
facts. Each easy-to-read chapter covers a specific myth, whether it
has endured for many years or hit the headlines more recently. Dr.
Yasmin explores such pressing questions as * Do cell phones,
Nutella, or bacon cause cancer? * Are we running out of
antibiotics? * Does playing football cause brain disease? * Is the
CDC banned from studying guns? * Do patients cared for by female
doctors live longer? * Is trauma inherited? * Is suicide
contagious? and much more. Taking a deep dive into the health and
science questions you have always wanted answered, this
authoritative and entertaining book empowers readers to reach their
own conclusions. Viral BS even comes with Dr. Yasmin's handy
Bulls*%t Detection Kit.
This book provides a definitive and comprehensive contribution to
the expanding body of research related to sport/physical culture
and the COVID-19 global pandemic. By examining the generative
complexities that simultaneously link and shape sport/physical
culture and COVID, the book develops a collection of multi-faceted
readings. The anthology is framed by an ontological understanding
prefigured on relationality, liminality, and perpetual becoming.
The contributions theoretically, methodologically and
representationally explore COVID-sport assemblages as a dynamic and
diverse "ad hoc grouping"of interpenetrating affecting elements,
encompassing material and expressive forms, human and non-human,
animate and inanimate matter. The book will be of interest to
advanced undergraduate and students and scholars of kinesiology,
sociology of sport, critical studies of the body, physical
education, sport and social issues, public health, physical
cultural studies, sociology, foreign policy studies, and
international studies.
This book critically examines how countries across Europe have
dealt with the COVID crisis from a policing and security
perspective. Across the chapters, contributors from different
countries examine the data, press coverage, and provide
professional observations on how policing, law enforcement, police
powers and community relations were managed. They focus on how
security and governmental actors often failed to align with the
formal scripts that were specifically designed for
crisis-management, resulting in the wavering application of
professional discretion and coercive powers. Their different
approaches were evident: in some regions police were less
dominantly visible compared to other regions, where the police used
a top-down visible and repressive stance vis-a-vis public alignment
with COVID rules, including the imposition of lockdown and curfews.
Some contributors draw on data from the COROPOL (Corona Policing)
Monitor which collated data on crime, plural policing and public
order in Europe and around the world during the early phases of the
COVID crisis. Overall, this book seeks to provide comparative
critical insights and commentary as well as a practical and
operational understanding of security governance during the
COVID-19 crisis and the lessons learned to improve future
preparedness.
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