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Books > Professional & Technical > Agriculture & farming > Agricultural engineering & machinery > General
The book provides a comprehensive insight into watersheds and
modeling of the hydrological processes in the watersheds. It covers
the concepts of watershed hydrology and watershed management in
depth. The basic types, of soil erosion and its measurement and
estimation of runoff and soil loss from the small and large
watersheds are discussed. Recent advances in the watershed
management like the application of remote sensing and GIS and
hydrological models are a part of the book. The book serve as a
guide for professional and competitive examinations for
undergraduate students of Agriculture and Agricultural Engineering
and graduate students of Soil Science, Soil and Water Engineering,
Agricultural Physics, Hydrology and Watershed Management.
The chapters of the book have been selected and arranged in such a
manner as to lead the students through the entire gamut of rainfed
agriculture supported by suitable examples and diagrams. The topics
covered are most relevant in view of growing interests in rainfed
agriculture technologies. The focus is on new concepts and
approaches in dryland and rainfed lands; rainfed
farming-introduction, characteristics, distribution and problems;
efficient management of rainfed crops; water harvesting and
moisture conservation; study of mulches and antitranspirants;
principles of intercropping; concept of watershed resource
management; drought and its management; soil erosion-definition,
nature and extent of erosion; stress physiology; scope of
agro-horticultural, agro-forestry and silvi-pasture in dryland
agriculture etc. Note: T&F does not sell or distribute the
Hardback in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri
Lanka. This title is co-published with NIPA.
Farmers, ranchers, and homesteaders who know how to weld can repair
and even fabricate some equipment on their own, saving both time
and money. Basic Welding for Farm and Ranch introduces this crucial
skill and covers the most popular techniques used by the home
hobbyist and DIY devotee, with chapters and detailed illustrations
dedicated to oxyacetylene welding (or gas welding), stick welding,
MIG, and arc welding, as well as brazing and soldering. Along with
guidance on equipment selection and use, and safety precautions,
this book offers 12 projects and repairs commonly faced on the
small farm or homestead, with step-by-step photography guiding
readers through building a wall-mount hay feeder, repairing a
garden rake, making horseshoe hooks, and more.
This book presents the progress, changes, and evolvement for apple
mechanical harvest during the past decades, which include, but not
limited to, bulky harvest method, harvest platform, apple infield
sorting, and harvest robotics. Though there are significant
progresses in apple harvest robotics, there still is a long way
ahead before its practical applications, with existing and
potential bottlenecks described in this book. Hence, other
researchers would take advantage of this book to have a hint of the
apple mechanical harvest history and state-of-the-art progress, so
that they can find the room for their new research. This book
targets senior undergraduates and more importantly graduate
students in the field of agricultural engineering, sensing,
automatic, and robotics.
This book shares the latest findings on this topic, systematically
introduces readers to advances made in robotic harvesting around
the globe, and explores the relations between the development of
robotic harvesting and the respective social/economic conditions
and agricultural business patterns in various countries/regions.
Due to the unstructured setting it is used in, and to the
significant differences between individual fruit and vegetable
targets, robotic harvesting is currently considered to be one of
the most challenging robotics technologies. Accordingly, research
into this area involves the integration of various aspects,
including biomechanics, optimization design, advanced perception
and intelligent control. In addition to rapid and damage-free
robotic harvesting, which reflects the multidisciplinary nature of
the topic, further aspects addressed include gripping collisions
with viscoelastic objects, using lasers to cut plant material,
plant-fruit response to vacuum sucking and pulling, and performance
probability distribution. Highlighting outstanding innovations and
reflecting the latest advances in intelligent agricultural
equipment in China, the book offers a unique and valuable resource.
The agricultural industry is dealing with enormous challenges
across the globe, including the limited availability of arable
lands and fresh water, as well as the effect of climate change.
Machinery plays a crucial role in agriculture and farming systems,
in order to feed the world's growing population. In the last
decade, we have witnessed major advances in agricultural machinery
and technologies, particularly as manufacturers and researchers
develop and apply various novel ways of automation as well as the
data and information gathering and analyzing capabilities of their
machinery. This book presents the state-of-the-art information on
the important innovations in the agricultural and horticultural
industry. It reviews and presents different novel technologies and
implementation of these technologies to optimize farming processes
and food production. There are four sections, each addressing a
specific area of development. Section I discusses the recent
development of farm machinery and technology. Section II focuses on
water and irrigation engineering. Section III covers harvesting and
post-harvest technology. Section IV describes computer modelling
and simulation. Each section highlights current industry trends and
latest research progress. This book is ideal for those working in
or are associated with the fields of agriculture, agri-food chain
and technology development and promotion.
The third edition of this book exposes the reader to a wide array
of engineering principles and their application to agriculture. It
presents an array of more or less independent topics to facilitate
daily assessments or quizzes, and aims to enhance the students'
problem solving ability. Each chapter contains objectives, worked
examples and sample problems are included at the end of each
chapter. This book was first published in the late 60's by AVI. It
remains relevant for post secondary classes in Agricultural
Engineering Technology and Agricultural Mechanics, and secondary
agriculture teachers.
This book examines the possibility of automating pasture care by
fusing conventional technologies with modern sensor technologies,
including the accompanying electrification. It subsequently
explores the feasibility and benefits of such a system on the basis
of a prototype. The overall challenge in fodder production, and in
milk and meat production, is to shift the focus away from the
economic aspects and toward achieving a better balance with
ecological and societal aspects. In the future, pastureland will
become an increasingly valuable resource. Good pasture turf is the
basis of high grazing performance and an efficient grazing farm;
reduced quantity and quality of pasture forage are chiefly due to
insufficient pasture care. The prototype developed and discussed
here, based on a commercially available remote-controlled mulcher,
performs the selective pasture maintenance needed for precision
farming. The vehicle has been upgraded with a GPS system for
automatic guidance, while a 2D laser scanner is used to localise
relevant spots in real-time. The pasture maintenance operations
include mulching of un-grazed spots and reseeding of damage done by
footsteps. The book presents the results of field tests on
effective spot detection and the fuel-saving benefits of selective
mulching.
This textbook surveys hydraulics and fluid power systems
technology, with new chapters on system modeling and hydraulic
systems controls now included.The text presents topics in a
systematic way, following the course of energy transmission in
hydraulic power generation, distribution, deployment, modeling, and
control in fluid power systems.
Service procedures for yard and garden tractors manufactured
through 1990.
Resource-intensive practices of yesterday can no longer sustain the
world. The future of our planet hinges on timely transitions to
efficiency of resource-use across ecosystems of people, products,
and processes. This will happen through transitions to low-carbon
global energy systems. Against this, it is vital to take a closer
look at the ongoing transitions in India. India is a country faced
with the triple challenges of raising a substantial amount of its
population out of poverty, shifting to a low-carbon economy, and
fighting climate change. It is unquestionable that India's energy
demand and consumption will only continue to rise in the decades to
come; nonetheless, with multiple synchronized steps in the right
direction, India can set the wheel in motion to achieve its
development goals while containing its carbon footprint. This book
brings together the valued perspectives from key stakeholders in
these transitions. Experts and practitioners from the mobility,
clean energy, agriculture and energy efficiency sectors, among
others, have shared their outlook on challenges that lie in the way
of energy transitions in India, and offered solutions and next
steps to move the country forward on the decarbonisation pathway.
The overarching message is clear: the Indian energy sector of the
future will be noticeably different from what it is today. Please
note: This book is co-published with TERI Press, India. Taylor
& Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India,
Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka
First published in 1938, this remains the leading work on
agricultural engineering and farm mechanism for students, farmers,
advisers and the agricultural engineering industry. This new
edition is the most extensive revision undertaken and incorporates
the rapid new developments that have occurred in recent years.
Numerous new illustrations are included.
The increasing demand for food as well as changes in consumption
habits have led to the greater availability and variety of food
with a longer shelf life. However, these items, when not properly
preserved, can lead to severe food-borne illnesses that can be
fatal. Thus, countless studies are now geared towards the
processing, distributing, and safe storage of foods. Novel
Technologies and Systems for Food Preservation is an essential
reference source that discusses novel and emerging cooling and
heating technologies, processes, and systems for food preservation,
as well as improvements for control and monitoring systems that aim
to foster energy efficiency, equipment safety, and performance.
Additionally, it looks at concepts that may be useful for the
development of new policies and legislation concerning food
preservation. Featuring research on topics such as energy
efficiency, food quality, and legislation policies, this book is
ideally designed for government officials, policymakers, food and
service industry professionals, food safety inspectors,
researchers, academicians, and students.
In order to meet food needs, farmers need to integrate the latest
technologies enabling them to make more informed decisions. Smart
Farming Technologies for Sustainable Agricultural Development
provides innovative insights into the latest farming advancements
in terms of informatics and communication. The content within this
publication represents the work of topics such as sensor systems,
wireless communication, and the integration of the Internet of
Things in agriculture-related processes. It is a vital reference
source for farmers, academicians, researchers, government agencies,
technology developers, and graduate-level students seeking current
research on smart farming technologies.
This new edition is a major revision of the popular introductory
reference on hydrology and watershed management principles,
methods, and applications. The book's content and scope have been
improved and condensed, with updated chapters on the management of
forest, woodland, rangeland, agricultural urban, and mixed land use
watersheds. Case studies and examples throughout the book show
practical ways to use web sites and the Internet to acquire data,
update methods and models, and apply the latest technologies to
issues of land and water use and climate variability and change.
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