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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social groups & communities > Age groups > General
Die Verantwortlichen der SED-Diktatur haben alles getan, ihr Land als "Staat der Jugend" erscheinen zu lassen, der sich ruhrend um das Wohl der Kinder sorgte. Verschwiegen wurden die Schattenseiten menschlichen Zusammenlebens, die in jeder Gesellschaft auftreten. Vorwerfen kann man der SED-Diktatur nicht, dass es sexuellen Missbrauch von Kindern und Jugendlichen gab. Aktiv verhindert wurde aber die oeffentliche Wahrnehmung des Missbrauchs durch die Apparate von MfS, Justiz, Jugendhilfe und Volksbildung. Jeder aufgedeckte Fall wurde von Massnahmen begleitet, die verhinderten, dass eine informierte OEffentlichkeit sich der Probleme bewusst wurde. Es ist eine traurige Tatsache, dass jeder Missbrauch, der nicht aufgedeckt oder gar vertuscht wurde, dem Tater die Gelegenheit zu neuen Missbrauchen gegeben hat. Aufklarung und Aufarbeitung derartiger Taten sind also kein Luxus, den sich eine reiche und an ihrer Historie interessierte Gesellschaft leistet. Sie sind ein unverzichtbarer Beitrag zur Pravention. Der InhaltHistorische Aspekte und juristische Hintergrunde zum sexuellen Missbrauchs von Kindern und Jugendlichen in der DDR * Zum Umgang mit sexuellem Missbrauch in der DDR und dessen Folgen aus psychosozialer Sicht Die AutorenDr. rer. pol. Christian Sachse ist Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter der Union der Opferverbande Kommunistischer Gewaltherrschaft e.V. (UOKG), Veroeffentlichungen zum Forschungsfeld "Opfer der SED-Diktatur", darunter zu Jugendhilfe und Kinderheimen, politischen Gefangenen und Zwangsarbeit. Stefanie Knorr, Diplom-Psychologin, ist Mitarbeiterin der Beratungsstelle "Gegenwind" fur politisch Traumatisierte der SED-Diktatur, Veroeffentlichungen zu den psychischen und sozialen Folgen politischer und institutioneller Repression unter der SED-Diktatur. Benjamin Baumgart, Volljurist, ist juristischer Berater der Beratungsstelle der Union der Opferverbande Kommunistischer Gewaltherrschaft e.V. (UOKG).
Age structures our lives and societies. It shapes social institutions, roles, and relationships, as well as how we assign obligations and entitlements within them. Each life-stage also brings its characteristic opportunities and vulnerabilities, which spawn multidimensional inequalities between young and old. How should we respond to these age-related inequalities? Are they unfair in the same way gender or racial inequalities are? Or is there something distinctive about age that mitigates ethical concern? Justice Across Ages addresses these and related questions, offering an ambitious theory of justice between age groups. Written at the intersection of philosophy and public policy, the book sets forth ethical principles to guide a fair distribution of goods like jobs, healthcare, income, and political power among persons at different stages of their life. At a time where young people are starkly underrepresented in legislatures and subject to disproportionally high unemployment rates, the book moves from foundational theory to the specific policy reforms needed today. If we are ever to live in a society where people are treated as equals, the book argues, we must pay vigilant attention to how age membership can alter our social standing. We should regard with suspicion commonplace forms of age-based social hierarchy, such as the political marginalization of teenagers and young adults, the infantilization of young adults and older citizens, and the spatial segregation of elderly persons. This position carries important implications for how we should think about the political and moral value of equality, design our social and political institutions, and conduct ourselves in a range of contexts including families, workplaces, and schools.
Im Handbuch werden die wichtigsten gesellschaftlichen Bedingungen und Entwicklungen des Aufwachsens und Erwachsenwerdens von Kinder und Jugendlichen dargestellt. Neben den theoretischen Implikationen des Verstandnisses von Kindheit und Jugend werden auch konkrete Forschungsfelder und methodische Herangehensweisen an kindheits- und jugendsoziologische Themen vorgestellt.
That Feeling When your brunch doesn't look good enough to Instagram, you put the wrong emoji at the end of a risky text, The Sims is the closest you'll come to owning a home, and your relationship ends when WhatsApp dies for two hours . . . #Millennial Problems is a collection of humorous tweets exploring the daily hardships of millennial life. Their struggles are real and must be shared in a colourful, organised fashion. The perfect gift for the hard-to-buy-for millennial in your life (or for anybody who enjoys poking fun at millennials). #killmenow #fml #adulting #literallydying #saynotoavocado
Dies ist die 6. Ausgabe des Jahrbuchs Jugendforschung. Die Jugendforschung ist nach einer Phase, in der lange die Theoriebildung im Mittelpunkt stand, in der Lage, zunehmend auch angewandte Themen zu diskutieren. Durch die Auswahl mehrerer Schwerpunktthemen wie etwa Bildungsubergange, Peers und Netzwerkforschung setzt diese Ausgabe Akzente in der Diskussion, die die Jugendforschung in Deutschland, aber auch in Kanada, Israel, Italien und USA derzeit fuhrt.
This book, which has been created in the framework of the EU-funded COST Action YOUNG-IN (CA17114), sheds a light on the structural disadvantages and opportunities in family formation among youth, offering an insight into the relevant contextual factors in eleven countries. Analyzing demographic trends and socioeconomic settings, including normative and institutional frameworks (that focus on family policies), the authors have identified and presented the peculiarities of the transition to parenthood, as well as common challenges that young people face in that process.
'One minute you're a 15-year old girl who loves Netflix and music and the next minute you're looked at as maybe ISIS.' The generation born at the time of the 9/11 attacks are turning 18. What has our changed world meant for them? We now have a generation - Muslim and non-Muslim - who have grown up only knowing a world at war on terror. These young people have been socialised in a climate of widespread Islamophobia, surveillance and suspicion. An unparalleled security apparatus around terrorism has grown alongside fears over young people's radicalisation and the introduction into schools and minority communities of various government-led initiatives to counter violent extremism. In Coming of Age in the War on Terror Randa Abdel-Fattah, a leading scholar and popular writer, interrogates the impact of all this on young people's trust towards adults and the societies they live in and their political consciousness. Drawing on local interviews but global in scope, this book is the first to examine the lives of a generation for whom the rise of the far-right, the discourse of Trump and Brexit and the growing polarisation of politics seems normal in the long aftermath of 9/11. It's about time we hear what they have to say.
What can sociology tell us about our personal lives, families and intimate relationships? This book explains how key theoretical perspectives and relevant contemporary research in the discipline can shed new light on even the most familiar areas of our everyday worlds. From friendships and pets, to political engagement and social legislation, the text shows how distinctions and connections can be drawn between our public and private lives. Each chapter explores a familiar topic that illustrates how individual relationships and lives can be shaped by social contexts, and how personal choices shape the wider social world. Using vivid case examples drawn from topical areas of debate, such as marriage rights and the role of social networking, the book is clearly laid out and easy to read. It gives useful explanations of theory and invaluable advice on how to carry out research on personal lives and relationships. This is essential reading for students of sociology interested in family, relationships and beyond. New to this Edition: - Pre-existing chapters have been fully re-written - Includes a number of new chapters on topics such as the body, home and personal life in public spaces. - Reformulated 'questions for discussion' at the end of each chapter.
Dramatic social transformation in Western society over recent decades has had a profound impact on the way the life course is studied. While people continue to experience the implications of class, gender, ethnicity and, of course, age, they are more than ever able to take personal control of their own lives. The Life Course considers how, in a diverse and uncertain world, the previously predictable stages of life are no longer fixed but increasingly open to change. Focusing on continuities and change, this book looks not only at the different 'phases of life', but also at the transformation of a number of closely related social institutions such as the family, education and the workplace. Recognising that the established cradle-to-grave view is now outdated, the trajectory from infancy and youth to later and end-of-life is followed not as a stable object of study, but as a starting point for critical analysis. This second edition offers an essential overview of the sociology of the life course, incorporating both contemporary and conventional perspectives. It calls upon current theorising around the life course as well as on up-to-date empirical research data. This thought-provoking text is relevant to researchers and students of life course studies and sociology, as well as to those in nursing, social work and related caring professions.
Life on the Malecon is a narrative ethnography of the lives of street children and youth living in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, and the non-governmental organizations that provide social services for them. Writing from the perspective of an anthropologist working as a street educator with a child welfare organization, Jon M. Wolseth follows the intersecting lives of children, the institutions they come into contact with, and the relationships they have with each other, their families, and organization workers. Often socioeconomic conditions push these children to move from their homes to the streets, but sometimes they themselves may choose the allure of the perceived freedoms and opportunities that street life has to offer. What they find, instead, is violence, disease, and exploitation-the daily reality through which they learn to maneuver and survive. Wolseth describes the stresses, rewards, and failures of the organizations and educators who devote their resources to working with this population. The portrait of Santo Domingo's street children and youth population that emerges is of a diverse community with variations that may be partly related to skin color, gender, and class. The conditions for these youth are changing as the economy of the Dominican Republic changes. Although the children at the core of this book live and sleep on avenues and plazas and in abandoned city buildings, they are not necessarily glue- and solvent-sniffing beggars or petty thieves on the margins of society. Instead, they hold a key position in the service sector of an economy centered on tourism. Life on the Malecon offers a window into the complex relationships children and youth construct in the course of mapping out their social environment. Using a child-centered approach, Wolseth focuses on the social lives of the children by relating the stories that they themselves tell as well as the activities he observes.
This innovative study considers how approximately seven thousand
male graduates of law came to understand themselves as having a
legitimate claim to authority over nineteenth-century Brazilian
society during their transition from boyhood to manhood.
Some of the more pressing matters confronting us as individuals, as communities and as a nation involve fundamental issues of intergenerational justice. These include caring for aged parents, balancing the rights and well-being of our children with our own rights and well-being, financing Social Security, allocating the costs of our federal budget deficits and our mushrooming national debt, and imposing delayed environmental costs on future generations. Generations develops a theory of intergenerational justice and applies it to these five sets of issues. Since justice between generations will be a reality only if we reach beyond our own age group and affirm the humanity of others, the volume profiles each of the six generations currently living in the United States, drawing upon interviews with members of each generation to give expression to their concerns. The volume concludes with a discussion of the practical difficulties inherent in making justice between generations a reality."
The new edition of this established core textbook continues to give an insightful, authoritative and accessible overview of competing theoretical positions on the sociological study of childhood. The book explores the ways these theories inform key themes, including education, work, identity and agency. The study of childhood has taken on an increasingly global focus in recent years, honing in on how issues of rights, protection and development shape the lives of children and those around them at political, social and institutional levels across the world. As a result, this book guides students through the theories and research on childhood in both local and global contexts. Author Michael Wyness clearly illustrates how a study of childhood can inform sociological thinking on social crises, changes and problems such as globalisation, criminality and disruption of the social order. Written for students exploring childhood from a sociological perspective, this is the essential introduction to the topic. New to this Edition: - A broadened global focus throughout every chapter, including more on the developing world. - A revised chapter on researching children and childhood. - An updated critical appraisal of children's rights, as well as new data on child protection and schooling. - The introduction of new key readings and 'Academic Insights' boxes that explore research on important topics in more detail.
This study explores developments in the theory and practice of European feminism. It assesses the significance of trends both in terms of a possible convergence of identities and issues across national boundaries and of the continuing relevance and vitality of feminist thinking and female activism throughout the 1990s. The text focuses on Europe, East and West, paying particular attention to the former USSR.
Children's and young people's geographies is one of the most recent sub-disciplines within human geography. It has rapidly developed to a level of critical mass which includes established academic work, key names within academia, growing numbers of graduate students, expanding numbers of university level taught courses, as well as national and international training programmes focusing on younger people. In addition to the journal Children's Geographies, all the major academic presses have published monographs, textbooks and edited collections focusing on children and young people. However, the largest international collection of scholarly work on geographies of children and young people is now available through the Springer Major Reference Work, Geographies of Children and Young People. This edited collection comprises twelve volumes containing almost 300 chapters. The volumes and sections are structured by themes, which reflect the broader geographical debates, geographical diversity, and scholarly expertise of 24 editors and chapter contributors. |
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