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Books > History > World history > General
WINNER OF THE 2015 COSTA BIOGRAPHY AWARD WINNER OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY SCIENCE BOOK PRIZE 2016 'A thrilling adventure story' Bill Bryson 'Dazzling' Literary Review 'Brilliant' Sunday Express 'Extraordinary and gripping' New Scientist 'A superb biography' The Economist 'An exhilarating armchair voyage' GILES MILTON, Mail on Sunday Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859) is the great lost scientist - more things are named after him than anyone else. There are towns, rivers, mountain ranges, the ocean current that runs along the South American coast, there's a penguin, a giant squid - even the Mare Humboldtianum on the moon. His colourful adventures read like something out of a Boy's Own story: Humboldt explored deep into the rainforest, climbed the world's highest volcanoes and inspired princes and presidents, scientists and poets alike. Napoleon was jealous of him; Simon Bolívar's
revolution was fuelled by his ideas; Darwin set sail on the Beagle because of Humboldt; and Jules Verne's Captain Nemo owned all his many books. He simply was, as one contemporary put it, 'the greatest man since the Deluge'. Taking us on a fantastic voyage in his footsteps - racing across anthrax-infected Russia or
mapping tropical rivers alive with crocodiles - Andrea Wulf shows why his life and ideas remain so important today. Humboldt predicted human-induced climate change as early as 1800, and The Invention of Nature traces his ideas as they go on to revolutionize and shape science, conservation, nature writing, politics, art and the theory of evolution. He wanted to know and understand everything and his way of thinking was so far ahead of his time that it's only coming into its own now. Alexander von Humboldt really did invent the way we see nature.
This collection of short autobiographies, compiled and edited by
Hamilton Holt, offers eye-opening accounts of how ordinary
Americans lived and worked at the turn of the 20th century. The
contributors to this collection were anonymous, drawn from various
vocations of American society. The occupations range from laborers
to dressmakers to domestic servants to peddlars and bootblacks. A
minority of the accounts are dictated, but the bulk are written or
edited from manuscripts solicited by the original publisher. We
witness a society which had, owing to decades of immigration from
around the world, become industrious and diverse. Several
contributors to this collection are first generation immigrants;
for many the conditions of the United States at the time were
jarringly different. Some yearn for their homelands, and for the
comforts and customs which they left behind, while others openly
admire the attitude and values of the country they have come to
call home.
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