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Books > History > World history > General
The volume challenges dominant narratives of progress with a rich
range of investigations of local struggles from the Global south
which are based on original ethnographic research. The chapters
take a point of departure in ideas and concepts developed by the
pioneering anthropologist Eric R. Wolf in 'Europe and the People
Without History', and emphasize the relevance and usefulness of
applying Wolf to contemporary contexts. As such, the collection
contributes to knowledge of dynamic relationships between local
agency in the Global south, and broader political and economic
processes that make 'people without history.' This shows global
power as both excluding local groups at the same time as
conditioning local struggles and the forms that social organization
takes. Contributors are: Paul Stacey, Joshua Steckley, Nixon
Boumba, Marylynn Steckley, Ismael Garcia Colon, Inge-Merete
Hougaard, Gustavo S. Azenha, Ioannis Kyriakakis, Raquel Rodrigues
Machaqueiro, Tirza van Bruggen, and Masami Tsujita.
This open access book offers the first in-depth study of the
history and current debates surrounding electronic cigarettes
comparing the UK, US and Australia. Since their introduction,
e-cigarettes have been the subject of much public, media and
regulatory attention, with discussion centring on whether these
devices encourage or discourage smoking. This study delves into the
history of policymaking and institutions in three countries which
have taken different approaches to the regulation of e-cigarettes.
In the UK, the tradition of harm reduction through nicotine has
helped form a response which has endorsed e-cigarettes, though not
without considerable controversy. In contrast, the US has a
cessation-only anti-tobacco agenda, and Australia has effectively
banned e-cigarettes. This book argues that each country frames the
long-term use of nicotine differently and prioritises the health of
different groups within the population of smokers or non-smokers,
set against a broad backdrop of national responses to addiction. By
taking this comparative approach, the authors explore the
relationship between history, evidence and policy in public health
more widely.
J. Gresham Machen's fascinating account of the Apostle Paul
explains and sheds light on the religious beliefs of the titular
subject, which remain an important component of Biblical theology.
Paul was one of the first proponents of Christianity, establishing
some of the first recorded Christian churches in the 1st century
AD. As an early preachers of the religion Paul's attitudes are, in
Machen's eyes, a vital component of the faith which must not be
ignored or discounted. Some scholars have disavowed aspects of
Paul's writings, deeming them confined to the culture of his time
and therefore of little value to Christians in the modern day.
Machen considered things differently and wrote this book in
response. He establishes that Paul's words and spiritual mores are
a crucial part of the Christian doctrine, that he is the primary
interpreter of Jesus Christ himself, and that therefore his
religion is - for the most part - authentic Christianity.
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