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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Non-Christian religions > General
How is it that this woman's breasts glimmer so clearly through her
saree? Can't you guess, my friends? What are they but rays from the
crescents left by the nails of her lover pressing her in his
passion, rays now luminous as the moonlight of a summer night?
These South Indian devotional poems show the dramatic use of erotic
language to express a religious vision. Written by men during the
fifteenth to eighteenth century, the poems adopt a female voice,
the voice of a courtesan addressing her customer. That customer, it
turns out, is the deity, whom the courtesan teases for his
infidelities and cajoles into paying her more money. Brazen,
autonomous, fully at home in her body, she merges her worldly
knowledge with the deity's transcendent power in the act of making
love.
This volume is the first substantial collection in English of these
Telugu writings, which are still part of the standard repertoire of
songs used by classical South Indian dancers. A foreword provides
context for the poems, investigating their religious, cultural, and
historical significance. Explored, too, are the attempts to contain
their explicit eroticism by various apologetic and rationalizing
devices.
The translators, who are poets as well as highly respected
scholars, render the poems with intelligence and tenderness.
Unusual for their combination of overt eroticism and devotion to
God, these poems are a delight to read.
Eugene England (1933-2001)-one of the most influential and
controversial intellectuals in modern Mormonism-lived in the
crossfire between religious tradition and reform. This first
serious biography, by leading historian Terryl Givens, shimmers
with the personal tensions felt deeply by England during the
turmoil of the late twentieth century. Drawing on unprecedented
access to England's personal papers, Givens paints a multifaceted
portrait of a devout Latter-day Saint whose precarious position on
the edge of church hierarchy was instrumental to his ability to
shape the study of modern Mormonism. A professor of literature at
Brigham Young University, England also taught in the Church
Educational System. And yet from the sixties on, he set church
leaders' teeth on edge as he protested the Vietnam War, decried
institutional racism and sexism, and supported Poland's Solidarity
movement-all at a time when Latter-day Saints were ultra-patriotic
and banned Black ordination. England could also be intemperate,
proud of his own rectitude, and neglectful of political realities
and relationships, and he was eventually forced from his academic
position. His last days, as he suffered from brain cancer, were
marked by a spiritual agony that church leaders were unable to help
him resolve.
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