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Books > Medicine > General issues > Health systems & services
Information technology is changing healthcare in numerous
wide-ranging aspects, including significantly improving the overall
quality of patient care and therefore helping to reduce limitations
in people's daily lives. The Digital Pill reflects on how digital
technologies can combat chronic diseases including diabetes,
cancer, cardiovascular, respiratory and neurodegenerative diseases
as well as mental disorders. Chronic diseases touch every family,
generate infinite suffering and cause the lion's share of every
countries' healthcare spending across the world. The authors
carefully study a broad selection of contemporary companies and
healthcare organizations that are shaping digital healthcare. They
report pioneering cases from large and small technology, insurance,
and pharmaceutical companies as well as healthcare providers of all
sorts across the globe and bring forward patterns and corner stones
of an affordable and patient centric digital healthcare. The
Digital Pill is essential reading for anyone working in, engaged
with or interested in understanding the future of healthcare.
In this era of healthcare applications predominantly occupy both
individuals as well as the healthcare industries, so the need for
analytical reports becomes an essential component for success.
Especially, the IoT applications employed for healthcare which
generate a huge amount of data that needs to be analyzed to produce
the expected reports. To accomplish this task, a cloud-based
analytical solution will be the right choice by which the reports
can be generated faster compared to the traditional ways. In this
book, the different analytical methods coupled with AI to analyze
the IoT data on the cloud are discussed. This book applies AI in
edge analytics for healthcare applications, analyzes the impact of
tools and techniques in edge analytics for healthcare, and provides
security solutions for edge analytics in healthcare IoT. Each
chapter provides in-depth details on how to apply different
analytical methods and tools for analytics of healthcare
applications devised using IoT. As the IoT devices are generating
huge amounts of data, it is highly essential to do the analytics on
the cloud and this book showcases the mechanisms that are going to
be applied for it. Hence, this book provides a holistic idea on how
to do edge analytics for healthcare IoT using AI.
The focus of this book is the journey babies have made over the
past century. The rise of the middle class in America dictated
major changes in the ways babies were fed, cared for, and raised.
Social programs focused on improving water and sanitation programs
for all, which led directly to decreased infection among infants
and improved morbidity and mortality rates. Other programs also
focused attention on babies. Advances in medicine allowed infants
to be immunized against once-deadly and disabling diseases and to
survive congenital defects, premature birth, and infectious
disease. Physicians helped infertile couples conceive and carry a
baby to term. Prenatal care helped mothers give birth to a healthy
baby. Early intervention services gave infants an advantage as they
faced growing up in the modern era. Today, most American babies are
better off than they were in 1901. Overall they are bigger,
healthier, and much more likely to survive the first year. But
challenges remain. By reviewing the events of the past century,
Reedy hopes we can make even more of a difference in the lives of
American babies in the century to come. In 1900, most babies were
born at home. Infant mortality was high and most families could
expect to lose one or more of their babies within the first year of
life. A family was expected to have babies, and they were certainly
wanted in most situations, however, they did not generally receive
the attention they do today. In the early years of the 21st
century, the birth of a baby is a time of joy for most parents and
extended families. Birth occurs most often in a hospital delivery
room with the father and sometimes other family members present.
While the infant mortality rate in the United States still lags
behind many other developed countries, it has significantly
improved over the past century, and infant death is not a family
expectation. The main focus of this book is the journey babies have
made over the past century. The rise of the middle class in America
dictated major changes in the ways babies were fed, cared for, and
raised. No longer a financial necessity as in an agrarian society,
babies became a symbol of middle class prosperity and parents
basked in the reflected glow. Social programs, authorized and
regulated by federal and state government, became a reality.
Progressive Era reformers focused on improving water and sanitation
programs for all, which led directly to decreased infection among
infants and improved the dismal morbidity and mortality rates
prevalent among all social classes. Other programs, such as the
Shepard-Towner Act, the Social Security Act, and Lyndon Johnson's
Great Society initiatives also focused attention on babies.
Advances in medicine allowed infants to be immunized against
once-deadly and disabling diseases and to survive congenital
defects, premature birth, and infectious disease. Physicians
discovered the means to help infertile couples conceive and carry a
baby to term. Prenatal care helped mothers prepare for the birth of
a healthy baby. Early intervention services by educators, social
workers, and others gave infants an advantage as they faced growing
up in the modern era. At the beginning of the 21st century, most
American babies are better off than they were in 1901. Overall they
are bigger, healthier, and much more likely to survive the first
year. But challenges remain. By reviewing the events of the past
century, Reedy hopes we can make even more of a difference in the
lives of American babies in the century to come.
Digital health is the convergence of digital technologies with
health to enhance the efficiency of healthcare delivery and make
healthcare more personalized and precise. These technologies
generally focus on the development of interconnected health systems
to improve the use of computational technologies, smart devices,
computational analysis techniques, and communication media to help
healthcare professionals and their patients manage illnesses and
health risks, as well as promote health and well-being. Digital
tools play a central role in the most promising future healthcare
innovations and create tremendous opportunities for a more
integrated and value-based system along with a stronger focus on
patient outcomes, and as such, having access to the latest research
findings and progressions is of paramount importance. The Handbook
of Research on Digital Therapies in Psychosocial Rehabilitation and
Mental Health introduces the latest digital innovations in the
mental health field and points out new ways it can be used in
patient care while also delving into some of the limits of its
application. It presents a comprehensive state-of-the-art approach
to digital mental health technologies and practices within the
broad confines of psychosocial and mental health practices and also
provides a canvas to discuss emerging digital mental health
solutions, propelled by the ubiquitous availability of personalized
devices and affordable wearable sensors and innovative technologies
such as virtual and augmented reality, mobile apps, robots, and
intelligent platforms. It is ideal for medical professors and
students, researchers, practitioners of healthcare companies,
managers, and other professionals where digital health technologies
can be used.
Technological developments and improved treatment methods have
acted as an impetus for recent growth and change within the medical
community. As patient expectations increase and healthcare
organizations have come under scrutiny for questionable practices,
medical personnel must take a critical look at the current state of
their operations and work to improve their managerial and treatment
processes. Organizational Culture and Ethics in Modern Medicine
examines the current state of the healthcare industry and promotes
methods that achieve effective organizational practice for the
improvement of medical services in the public and private sphere.
Focusing on patient communication, technology integration,
healthcare personnel management, and the delivery of quality care,
this book is a pivotal reference source for medical professionals,
healthcare managers, hospital administrators, public health
workers, and researchers interested in improving patient and
employee satisfaction within healthcare institutions.
A significant benefit of the move towards electronic creation and
storage of personally identifiable health information is the
opportunity for secondary use of this data. Ethical Issues and
Security Monitoring Trends in Global Healthcare: Technological
Advancements identifies practices and strategies being developed
using the new technologies that are available. This book encourages
academics, teachers, researchers, and professionals to engage in
thoughtful consideration of the impact that these tools might have
on public health and safety practices.
The healthcare industry is starting to adopt digital twins to
improve personalized medicine, healthcare organization performance,
and new medicine and devices. These digital twins can create useful
models based on information from wearable devices, omics, and
patient records to connect the dots across processes that span
patients, doctors, and healthcare organizations as well as drug and
device manufacturers. Digital twins are digital representations of
human physiology built on computer models. The use of digital twins
in healthcare is revolutionizing clinical processes and hospital
management by enhancing medical care with digital tracking and
advancing modelling of the human body. These tools are of great
help to researchers in studying diseases, new drugs, and medical
devices. Digital Twins and Healthcare: Trends, Techniques, and
Challenges facilitates the advancement and knowledge dissemination
in methodologies and applications of digital twins in the
healthcare and medicine fields. This book raises interest and
awareness of the uses of digital twins in healthcare in the
research community. Covering topics such as deep neural network,
edge computing, and transfer learning method, this premier
reference source is an essential resource for hospital
administrators, pharmacists, medical professionals, IT consultants,
students and educators of higher education, librarians, and
researchers.
Who will step up to meet the challenge of the next rural
crisis?
Rural practice presents important yet challenging issues for
psychology, especially given uneven population distribution, high
levels of need, limited availability of rural services, and ongoing
migration to urban centers. It is critical that mental health
professionals and first responders in rural areas become aware of
recent research, training and approaches to crisis intervention,
traumatology, compassion fatigue, disaster mental health, critical
incident stress management, post-traumatic stress and related areas
in rural environments. Critical issues facing rural areas include:
Physical issues such as land, air, and water resources, cheap food
policy, chemicals and pesticides, animal rights, corruption in food
marketing and distribution, and land appropriation for energy
development. Quality of life issues such as rural America's
declining share of national wealth, problems of hunger, education,
and rural poverty among rural populations of farmers and ranchers.
Direct service issues include the need to accommodate a wide
variety of mental health difficulties, client privacy and
boundaries, and practical challenges. Indirect service issues
include the greater need for diverse professional activities,
collaborative work with professionals having different orientations
and beliefs, program development and evaluation, and conducting
research with few mentors or peer collaborators. Professional
training and development issues include lack of specialized
relevant courses and placements. Personal issues include limited
opportunities for recreation, culture, and lack of privacy.
Doherty's first volume in this new series "Crisis in the American
Heartland" explores these and many other issues. Each volume
available in trade paper, hardcover, and eBook formats. Social
Science: Disasters & Disaster Relief
For more information please visit www.RMRInstitute.org
Medical internet of things (IoT)-based applications are being
utilized in several industries and have been shown to provide
significant advantages to users in critical health applications.
Artificial intelligence (AI) plays a key role in the growth and
success of medical IoT applications and IoT devices in the medical
sector. To enhance revenue, improve competitive advantage, and
increase consumer engagement, the use of AI with medical IoT should
be encouraged in the healthcare and medical arena. Revolutionizing
Healthcare Through Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things
Applications provides greater knowledge of how AI affects
healthcare and medical efficacy in order to improve outputs. It
focuses on a thorough and comprehensive introduction to machine
learning. Covering topics such as patient treatment, cyber-physical
systems, and telemedicine, this premier reference source is a
dynamic resource for hospital administrators, medical
professionals, government officials, students and faculty of higher
education, librarians, researchers, and academicians.
Technology continues to benefit different aspects of our society.
As such, the health and social care field has begun to utilise
these advantages towards improvements in health informatics and
healthcare applications. Information Systems and Technologies for
Enhancing Health and Social Care provides the latest and most
relevant research on the understanding, expansion, and solutions on
technologies used for improvements in the health and social care
field. This book is useful for academics, industry leaders, and
professionals interested in the latest advancements in technology
and its impact on health care.
Unlike the rest of the advanced industrialized world, the United
States does not have a national healthcare system that guarantees
that all residents have access to medical services. Over the past
century a number of unsuccessful attempts have been made to create
and implement a unified, coordinated healthcare system. Piecemeal
progress has been made, such as with the passage of Medicare,
Medicaid, and the Affordable Care Act. However, the US still has
the dubious distinction of possessing the most expensive healthcare
in the world as well as health-related outcomes that are shameful
for a wealthy country, mostly due to the number of people who lack
decent care. The continuing escalation in medical costs is also
threatening the financial stability of the nation. In his first
book, Rationing is Not a Four-Letter Word, Philip M. Rosoff argued
that the only way to control costs is to impose rationing, and the
only way to do so fairly is to have it apply to all. The key to
rationing is how it is accomplished. He outlined a general approach
to making rationing decisions that involved a comprehensive
explication of procedural fairness and illustrated this with the
real-life accepted system of solid organ allocation for
transplantation. In this book, he discusses how to decide what
should and should not be covered in a generous benefits plan for
all. He considers a variety of ways this might be done and
concludes that the most just approach is to utilize a transparent
process in which experts and lay people develop a consensus on what
should be covered by focusing on both clinical evidence of need and
the effective and appropriate means to address those needs. He also
considers the various objections and impediments to this proposal
and concludes that they are obstacles that can be successfully met.
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