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Books > Medicine > General issues > Health systems & services
Around half the world's population live in countries where the
fertility rate is far below the replacement rate and where life
expectancy is increasing dramatically. Using Singapore as a case
study, Social Policy in an Ageing Society explores what might
happen in a dynamic and prosperous society when falling births,
longer life expectancy and rising expectations put disproportionate
pressure on scarce resources that have alternative uses. David
Reisman investigates the challenges facing Singapore, where a
rapidly rising median age and the growing pressure of the elderly
upon medical attention are threatening to disrupt the economic and
even the political status quo. The dependency of the old upon the
young is becoming a financial and an emotional burden. Health care
is swelling in quantity and price. Voluntary and compulsory savings
are being used up. New demands for pensions and subsidies are
challenging the national ideology of family network and
self-reliance. Despite a wealth of prospective problems, the author
argues that viable solutions can be found. Discretionary savings
can increase. Reverse mortgages can monetise owner-occupied
property. A higher participation rate can give the elderly the
opportunity to earn a living for themselves. This book concludes
that public policy must play its part in facilitating these
solutions. It must ensure that the old retain their dignity. The
old should not lie where they fall. This comprehensive,
intelligible and highly original cross-disciplinary study will
appeal to a wide-ranging audience. Readers will include academics,
researchers and students with an interest in health economics, the
economics of development, social policy and administration, public
policy and the socio-economic aspects of medicine.
By combining electronic communication and information technology
with healthcare practices, e-health promises access to health
information, diagnosis, treatment, and care to patients who may
"enter" and interact with the system in new ways. Telemedicine and
E-Health Services, Policies, and Applications: Advancements and
Developments offers a comprehensive and integrated approach to
telemedicine by collecting e-health experiences and applications
from around the world and by exploring developments and trends in
medical informatics. Researchers and professionals in health
management, medicine, nursing, and medical informatics will find
discussions of critical issues in the emerging field of e- health.
The book also introduces innovative concepts and services at the
leading edge of healthcare and information technology, which may
enable a safer, higher quality, more equitable and sustainable
health system.
Written directly to individuals who have experienced childhood
trauma, this book provides essential information that allows
victims to begin recovering from their immense pain and suffering,
and empowers them to examine their specific issues in order to
become a true survivor. The American Medical Association currently
estimates at least one in every five adults suffered abuse as a
child. While childhood abuse or trauma is certainly not a new
issue, it has reached epidemic proportion. Yet most clinicians have
not been sufficiently trained to appreciate or understand the
devastating long-term impact of abuse on the total person. John J.
Lemoncelli, EdD, authored this book to enable those who suffer in
silence to understand what happened, take control, and begin and
maintain a program of recovery. It helps those abused in childhood
to grasp how their experience impacted their development and the
extent to which it negatively affects their present lives;
encourages them to let go of the belief that they are damaged,
dirty, or at fault; and provides an effective strategy for
externalizing the source of their anguish, rather than blaming
themselves. The author outlines several stages and common issues
that may need to be addressed, but as no "one size fits all"
treatment is possible, he provides strategies that empower victims
to identify the specific sources of their pain.
In The Movement for Global Mental Health: Critical Views from South
and Southeast Asia, prominent anthropologists, public health
physicians, and psychiatrists respond sympathetically but
critically to the Movement for Global Mental Health (MGMH). They
question some of its fundamental assumptions: the idea that "mental
disorders" can clearly be identified; that they are primarily of
biological origin; that the world is currently facing an "epidemic"
of them; that the most appropriate treatments for them normally
involve psycho-pharmaceutical drugs; and that local or indigenous
therapies are of little interest or importance for treating them.
The contributors argue that, on the contrary, defining "mental
disorders" is difficult and culturally variable; that social and
biographical factors are often important causes of them; that the
"epidemic" of mental disorders may be an effect of new ways of
measuring them; and that the countries of South and Southeast Asia
have abundant, though non-psychiatric, resources for dealing with
them. In short, they advocate a thoroughgoing mental health
pluralism.
This revealing book tackles the daunting problem of increasing
chronic illness in America, offering fresh ideas for the ways in
which the challenge can be successfully managed. Remaking Chronic
Care in the Age of Health Care Reform: Changes for Lower Cost,
Higher Quality Treatment is nothing less than a blueprint for a new
mode of chronic care. It depicts a current system in which there is
little financial incentive to furnish coordinated services via
appropriate primary care and few penalties for failure to deliver
such care. Arguing that the current system is unsustainable, the
book documents efforts that have been made to promote better
coordination of care through patient-centered medical homes and
accountable care organizations. Specifically, the book focuses on
linking the ongoing innovations in health care practices with the
supports for scaling up innovations found in the Patient Protection
and Affordable Care Act. It shows how expanding and improving
primary care as the vehicle for care coordination will reduce costs
for those with conditions such as arthritis, diabetes,
hypertension, or other longstanding disorders, but also makes it
clear that incentives have to be realigned if such improved primary
care is to become a reality. 400 up-to-date references A brief
history of the development of patient-centered primary care
Qualitative descriptions of what it means to have a chronic illness
and how it can be managed in the community Comments from patients
about appropriate and inappropriate professional behavior
Employees of different labor sectors are involved in different
projects and pressed to deliver results in a specific period of
time, which increases their mental workload. This increase can lead
to a high mental workload, which in turn leads to a decline in job
performance. Therefore, strategies for managing mental workload and
promoting mental health have become necessary for corporate
success. Evaluating Mental Workload for Improved Workplace
Performance is a critical scholarly book that provides
comprehensive research on mental workload and the effects, both
adverse and positive, that it can have on employee populations as
well as strategies for decreasing or deleting it from the labor
sector. Highlighting an array of topics such as psychosocial
factors, critical success factors (CSF), and technostress, this
book is ideal for academicians, researchers, managers, ergonomists,
engineers, industrial designers, industry practitioners, and
students.
Over the decades, the fields of health information systems and
informatics have seen rapid growth. Such integrative efforts within
the two disciplines have resulted in emerging innovations within
the realm of medicine and healthcare. The Handbook of Research on
Emerging Perspectives on Healthcare Information Systems and
Informatics provides emerging research on the innovative practices
of information systems and informatic software in providing
efficient, safe, and impactful healthcare systems. While
highlighting topics such as conceptual modeling, surveillance data,
and decision support systems, this handbook explores the
applications and advancements in technological adoption and
application of information technology in health institutions. This
publication is a vital resource for hospital administrators,
healthcare professionals, researchers, and practitioners seeking
current research on health information systems in the digital era.
This issue of Physician Assistant Clinics, guest edited by Patrick
Parenzin, is devoted to Pediatric Orthopedics. Articles in this
issue include: Human Trafficking: Knowing the signs, Adolescent
Concussion: Evaluation and treatment, Adolescent Idiopathic
Scoliosis, Pediatric Upper Extremity Trauma, Toe Walking,
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip, Anterior Knee Pain in
Adolescents, Adolescent Back Pain, Cerebral Palsy, Toeing, Bowing
and Flatfeet in Children, and more.
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