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Books > Medicine > General issues > Health systems & services
The Portable MHA is a concise, readable book that gives an overview
of the information covered in a Master of Health Administration
program. The material is presented in a fashion so that
professionals, administrative academics, and graduate students
would be able to read, understand and utilise the information. The
text offers distinct benefits to a variety of users. Academic,
professional and medical students will be given an understanding of
the health care system in which they will have to practice. They
will learn how organisations function, and the real role of
leadership. Administrative academics, practising clinicians and
others assuming management roles but lacking formal training in
Health Administration, will be introduced to the language and
principles of Health Administration. Graduate students in the field
will have the opportunity to be introduced to it by a team of
educators experienced in the instruction of a spectrum of students
and "real world" consultation experience adding further relevance
to their chapters.
* Contains 16 in-depth chapters
* Has wide appeal to health/medical and life sciences
audiences
* Possible textbook use for graduate programs invovled in Health
Administration
* Can be used as part of an internal educational and orientation
course for organizations
In recent decades, American medicine has become increasingly
politicized and politics has become increasingly medicalized.
Behaviors previously seen as virtuous or wicked, wise or unwise are
now dealt with as healthy or sick--unwanted behaviors to be
controlled as if they were health issues. The modern penchant for
transforming human problems into diseases and judicial sanctions
into treatments, replacing the rule of law with the rule of medical
discretion, leads to the creation of a type of government social
critic Thomas Szasz calls pharmacracy.
Medicalizing troublesome behaviors and social problems is
tempting to voters and politicians alike: it panders to the people
by promising to satisfy their needs for dependence on medical
authority and offers easy self-aggrandizement to politicians as the
dispensers of more and better health care. Thus, the people gain a
convenient scapegoat, enabling them to avoid personal
responsibility for their behavior. The government gains a rationale
for endless and politically expedient wars against social problems
defined as public health emergencies. The health care system gains
prestige, funding, and bureaucratic power that only an alliance
with the political system can provide.
However, Szasz warns, the creeping substitution of pharmacracy
for democracy--private medical concerns increasingly perceived as
requiring a political response--inexorably erodes personal freedom
and dignity. "Pharmacracy: Medicine and Politics in America" is a
clear and convincing presentation of this hidden danger, all too
often ignored in our health care debates and avoided in our
political contests.
Interest in Information and Communication Technologies for human
monitoring, smart health and assisted living is growing due to the
significant impact that these technologies are expected to have on
improving the quality of life of ageing populations around the
world. This book brings together chapters written by a range of
researchers working in these topics, providing an overview of the
areas and covering current research, developments and applications
for a readership of researchers and research-led engineering
practitioners. It discusses the promises and the possible
advantages of these technologies, and also indicates the challenges
for the future. Topics covered include: personal monitoring and
health data acquisition in smart homes; contactless monitoring of
respiratory activity; technology-based assistance of people with
dementia; wearable sensors for gesture analysis; design and
prototyping of home automation systems for the monitoring of
elderly people; multi-sensor platform for circadian rhythm
analysis; smart multi-sensor solutions for activity detection;
human monitoring based on heterogeneous sensor networks; mobile
health for vital signs and gait monitoring systems; and
smartphone-based blood pressure monitoring for falls risk
assessment.
This practical, "hands-on" guide includes vital information every
case manager and administrator of a case management program need to
be successful. A useful resource for working in the changing face
of healthcare, it addresses case managers in all settings with an
emphasis on nurse case managers and their role in providing patient
care and containing costs. Focusing on the "nuts and bolts" aspects
of case management, it discusses the operations of case management
programs based on the authors' first hand experiences. Case
Management Tip boxes in each chapter highlight important tips and
provide easy access to this information. Case studies in several
chapters address possible situations the case manager may confront
along with the most effective solutions. Key points at the end of
each chapter summarize pertinent information. Appendices provide
extensive examples of forms and multi-disciplinary action plans
used in various healthcare settings. Six new chapters have been
added on Utilization Management (Chapter 5), Transitional Planning
(Chapter 6), Disease Management (Chapter 7), Application of Legal
Concepts in Case Management Practice (Chapter 17), Ethical Issues
in Case Management (Chapter 18), and Internet Resources and Case
Management (Chapter 19). Content on Financial Reimbursement Systems
has been expanded to cover community case management issues such as
the new community reimbursement systems for ambulatory, home, and
long-term care. Information on community-based models is covered in
more detail in response to growth in this area - including managed
care, telephonic, rehabilitation, sub-acute, and long-term and
emergency department case management. The chapter on Skills for
Successful Case Management has been expanded to include a
discussion of additional skills such as clinical reasoning,
cost-effectiveness, and negotiation among others. Content on
Developing Case Management Plans has been updated to include more
content on community plans and a detailed review of the types of
case management plans, including algorithms. The chapter on Quality
Patient Care has been updated to include an historical review,
minimum data sets, report cards, and the relationships between
outcomes and quality. Quality indicators and organizations across
the continuum are included. Appendices have been expanded to
include community-based case management plans, home care plans, and
long term care plans.
This issue of Physician Assistant Clinics, devoted to Geriatrics,
is guest edited by Steven D. Johnson, PA-C. Articles in this issue
include: Falls and the Older Adult: Prevention and evaluation;
Cognitive Decline and Dementia; Shared Medical Appointments for
Older Adults; Advanced Care Planning and Physician Orders for
Life-Sustaining Treatment Program (POLST); Palliative Care; Home
Care; Successful Aging; Functional Assessment and Pain Management;
and more! CME is also available for subscribers to the series.
ADHD Complex: Practicing Mental Health in Primary Care, written by
Dr. Harlan Gephart, provides a comprehensive review of key subjects
of importance for primary care and family practitioners to help
them better assess, diagnose, treat, and manage patient populations
with ADHD. Dr. Gephart, Emeritus Clinical Professor of Pediatrics
at University of Washington, has used his many years of experience
and practice with this patient population to put together this
helpful guide. Rating scales, questionnaires, and behavior
checklists Identifying, screening, diagnosing, and treating
learning problems in children and adolescents General principles of
multi-modality treatments ADHD with coexistent psychiatric and
behavioral disorders Resources for clinicians, parents, and
patients
This provocative appraisal unpacks commonly held beliefs about
healthcare management and replaces them with practical strategies
and realistic policy goals. Using Henry Mintzberg's "Myths of
Healthcare" as a springboard, it reveals management practices that
undermine care delivery, explores their cultural and corporate
origins, and details how they may be reversed through changes in
management strategy, organization, scale, and style. Tackling
conventional wisdom about decision-making, cost-effectiveness,
service quality, and equity, contributors fine-tune concepts of
mission and vision by promoting collaboration, engagement, and
common sense. The book's multidisciplinary panel of experts
analyzes the most popular healthcare management "myths," among
them: * The healthcare system is failing. * The healthcare system
can be fixed through social engineering. * Healthcare institutions
can be fixed by bringing in the heroic leader. * The healthcare
system can be fixed by treating it more as a business. * Healthcare
is rightly left to the private sector, for the sake of efficiency.
The Myths of Health Care speaks to a large, diverse audience:
scholars of all levels interested in the research in health policy
and management, graduate and under-graduate students attending
courses in leadership and management of public sector organization,
and practitioners in the field of health care.
Ethical medical treatment is an important aspect of healthcare that
is affected by multiple influencing factors in, both private and
public, medical organizations. By understanding and adapting the
components of the health system to these influencing factors,
healthcare can have better outcomes for patients and practitioners.
Healthcare Administration for Patient Safety and Engagement
provides emerging research on the theoretical and practical aspects
of healthcare management for optimal patient care and
communication. While highlighting topics, such as clinical
communication, ethical dilemmas, and preventive medicine, this book
will teach readers about the tools and applications of ethical
treatment and hospital behavior in both private and public medical
organizations. This book is an important resource for managers and
employees of health units, physicians, medical students, psychology
and sociology professionals, and researchers seeking current
research on healthcare organization and patient satisfaction.
This short book brings together novel cross-interdisciplinary
investigation from both natural and social science, representing a
true hybrid across disciplines examining the 'politics' and
'science' of COVID-19. Viruses, Vaccines, and Antivirals: Why
Politics Matters considers the dynamics surrounding viruses,
proposed vaccines, and antiviral therapies, contextualizing what
governments have done during the COVID-19 crisis. The four basic
phases of a pandemic are considered with a strong focus on
COVID-19, namely the anticipating and early virus detection,
containment strategies, policies to control and mitigate the spread
of the virus and policies aimed at opening up society. Viruses,
Vaccines, and Antivirals: Why Politics Matters examines policy
developments throughout these phases in key nations worldwide and
puts forward a blueprint for countries developing public policies
to deal with a pandemic.
France's INTRODUCTION TO SPORTS MEDICINE AND ATHLETIC TRAINING, 3rd
Edition, equips you with a solid understanding of the functional
concepts of the human body and then teaches you how to apply that
knowledge to real-life practice. It combines comprehensive coverage
of Nutrition, Sports Psychology, Kinesiology and therapeutic
modalities with the latest research, concussion protocols and
guidelines for First Aid, CPR and AED. An all-new section is
devoted to athletes with disabilities and their right to
participate, and an entire chapter is dedicated to special
challenges that athletes face. Vivid illustrations, photos, artwork
and diagrams bring chapter concepts to life. In addition, insight
into a wide range of careers in the Sports Medicine field helps you
plan for the future. It's the ideal text for anyone interested in
athletics and the medical needs of athletes.
E-health communities, also called Web-based health communities,
have become popular arenas for support and sharing of experience,
knowledge and advice among patients and citizens. E-health
communities are used on a day-to-day basis by people who help each
other cope with different health conditions and learn together
about health-related issues and behaviors. E-Health Communities and
Online Self-Help Groups: Applications and Usage will aim to provide
relevant theoretical frameworks and the latest empirical research
findings in the area. It aims to increase knowledge and
understanding of applications and usage of e-health communities for
self-help groups who struggle with health disorders, disabilities,
lifestyle issues and other health concerns. Different e-health
community settings will be presented, observations of community
usage and effects discussed, and complementing ways to measure
effectiveness will be introduced and analyzed.
This book critically analyses the influence of international
policies and guidelines on the performance of interventions aimed
at reducing health inequities in Latin America, with special
emphasis on health promotion and health in all policies strategies.
While the implementation of these interventions plays a key role in
strengthening these countries' capacity to respond to current and
future challenges, the urgency and pressures of cooperation and
funding agencies to show results consistent with their own agendas
not only hampers this goal, but also makes the territory invisible,
hiding the real problems faced by most Latin American countries,
diminishing the richness of local knowledge production, and
hindering the development of relevant proposals that consider the
territory's conditions and cultural identity. Departing from this
general analysis, the authors search for answers to the following
questions: Why, despite the importance of the theoretical advances
r egarding actions to address social and health inequities, haven't
Latin American countries been able to produce the expected results?
Why do successful initiatives only take place within the framework
of pilot projects? Why does the ideology of health promotion and
health in all policies mainly permeate structures of the health
sector, but not other sectors? Why are intersectoral actions
conjunctural initiatives, which often fail to evolve into permanent
practices? Based on an extensive literature review, case studies,
personal experiences, and interviews with key informants in the
region, Globalization and Health Inequities in Latin America
presents a strategy that uses monitoring and evaluation practices
for enhancing the capacity of Latin American and other low and
middle-income countries to implement sustainable processes to
foster inclusiveness, equity, social justice and human rights. <
Advancing the Human Right to Health offers a prospective on the
global response to one of the greatest moral, legal, and public
health challenges of the 21st century - achieving the human right
to health as enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
(UDHR) and other legal instruments. Featuring writings by global
thought-leaders in the world of health human rights, the book
brings clarity to many of the complex clinical, ethical, economic,
legal, and socio-cultural questions raised by injury, disease, and
deeper determinants of health, such as poverty. Much more than a
primer on the right to health, this book features an examination of
profound inequalities in health, which have resulted in millions of
people condemned to unnecessary suffering and hastened deaths. In
so doing, it provides a thoughtful account of the right to health's
parameters, strategies on ways in which to achieve it, and
discussion of why it is so essential in a 21st century context.
Country-specific case studies provide context for analysing the
right to health and assessing whether, and to what extent, this
right has influenced critical decision-making that makes a
difference in people's lives. Thematic chapters also look at the
specific challenges involved in translating the right to health
into action. Advancing the Human Right to Health highlights the
urgency to build upon the progress made in securing the right to
health for all, offering a timely reminder that all stakeholders
must redouble their efforts to advance the human right to health.
Medical breakthroughs and adult literacy have made it easier than
ever before to acquire the knowledge, skills, and values needed to
lead a productive and satisfying life, yet many Americans have
difficulty understanding and acting upon the health information
they acquire. The Handbook of Research on Adult and Community
Health Education: Tools, Trends, and Methodologies presents
educational and social science perspectives on the state of the
healthcare industry and the information technologies surrounding
it. It presents a collection of the latest research on methods,
programs, and procedures practiced by health literate societies.
This groundbreaking compilation provides cutting-edge content for
researchers, social scientists, academicians, and adult educators
and learners interested in how available technologies affect our
health today.
There is wide consensus that our current healthcare system is,
to put it mildly, broken. In this time of HMOs, mismanaged care,
and a failing Medicare system, patients and doctors alike are
dissatisfied with the status quo. But Knope explains that there is
a solution - Concierge Medicine. This new system, sweeping the
nation yet still the subject of some controversy, allows consumers
to contract directly with a doctor to get individualized care. It's
a return to Marcus Welby-style medicine, says Knope, and it
provides what he calls a critical element for the best care - time.
Ample time for doctors to care for their patients, and to restore
the doctor-patient relationship that has fallen into the past with
our current assembly-line, fast food medicine. The first book
published giving in-depth explanation of Concierge Medicine, this
work also provides concrete advice on how to find, interview, and
budget for a concierge doctor, using changes in tax law that allow
patients to open Health Savings Accounts. Patient vignettes provide
personal insights from consumers of Concierge Medicine, and further
description of what is involved to use this new approach for
optimal health.
Knope clearly explains the pressures that led to our current
assembly-line healthcare system, allowing the reader to see also
why the fact that a typical doctor's visit these days lasts just
seven minutes works against any attempt to get, or for doctors to
give, the best of care. Health is our most precious asset, says
Knope, and like financial wealth, what he sees as health wealth
also takes time, effort, and money to nurture. The three critical
components of optimal health discussed are: a good relationship
with a qualified doctor, regular exercise, and good nutrition.
Concierge doctors customize a nutrition and exercise program unique
to the needs of each individual. Yet there are detractors who argue
Concierge Medicine is unfair, because it allows just those who can
afford it unlimited access to a doctor. Knope confronts that
question of medical ethics also. This book will doubtless stimulate
not only ideas and action, but wide discussion and debate.
This book presents an extensive study on the effectiveness of
recent regulations on pharmaceutical prices in India, exploring the
weaknesses in the design and implementation of pharmaceutical price
controls and investigating what can be done to fix the broken
system. In addition, it examines the extent to which essential
medicines are actually made affordable by price controls. The book
argues that companies make the pharmaceutical price control regime
largely ineffective by coordinating to increase pre-regulation
prices; by diversifying horizontally away from the regulated
markets and increasing prices in the unregulated markets; by
manipulating trade margins; and by refusing to comply with the
regulation because the penalties remains negligible. The book draws
on extensive empirical research involving India's 2013 Drug Price
Control Order and widely-used medicines such as paracetamol and
metformin to illustrate how firms have weakened regulation. It
argues that the regulatory regime can be strengthened by using
systematic analysis of product- and region-level data in the Indian
pharmaceutical industry, and by screening for the strategies that
firms currently employ to circumvent regulation. In closing, it
discusses recent efforts to strengthen the implementation of price
controls in India and expanding the scope of price controls to
medical devices.
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