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Books > Philosophy > Non-Western philosophy > Islamic & Arabic philosophy
A contemporary philosopher of Tunisian origin, Mehdi Belhaj Kacem
is here published in English for the first time. His new book,
Transgression and the Inexistent: A Philosophical Vocabulary, is a
comprehensive foray into Kacem's elaborate philosophical system in
twenty-seven discreet chapters, each dedicated to a single concept.
In each chapter, he explicates a critical re-thinking of ordinary
lived experiences - such as desire, irony, play - or traditional
philosophical ideas - such as catharsis, mimesis, techne - in light
of 'the spirit of nihilism' that marks the contemporary human
condition. Kacem gained notoriety in the domain of critical theory
amid his controversial break with his mentor and leading
contemporary philosopher, Alain Badiou. Transgression and the
Inexistent lays out the essential concepts of his philosophical
system: it is the most complete and synthetic book of his
philosophical work, as well as being one of the most provocative in
its claims. As a Francophone author engaging with contemporary
world thought, he is able to develop novel philosophical
perspectives that reach beyond the Middle East or the Continental,
and the East/West binary. This is the book's first publication in
any language, constituting a much-awaited first translation of
Kacem into English.
People in Western societies have long been interested in their
dreams and what they mean. However, few non-Muslims in the West are
likely to seek interpretation of those dreams to help them make
life-changing decisions. In the Islamic world the situation is
quite different. Dreaming and the import of visions are here of
enormous significance, to the degree that many Muslims believe that
in their dreams they are receiving divine guidance: for example, on
whether or not to accept a marriage proposal, or a new job
opportunity. In her authoritative new book, Elizabeth Sirriyeh
offers the first concerted history of the rise of dream
interpretation in Islamic culture, from medieval times to the
present. Central to the book is the figure of the Prophet Muhammad
- seen to represent for Muslims the perfect dreamer, visionary and
interpreter of dreams. Less benignly, dreams have been exploited in
the propaganda of Islamic militants in Afghanistan, and in
apocalyptic visions relating to the 9/11 attacks. This timely
volume gives an important, fascinating and overlooked subject the
exploration it has long deserved.
Kierkegaard's God and the Good Life focuses on faith and love, two
central topics in Kierkegaard's writings, to grapple with complex
questions at the intersection of religion and ethics. Here, leading
scholars reflect on Kierkegaard's understanding of God, the
religious life, and what it means to exist ethically. The
contributors then shift to psychology, hope, knowledge, and the
emotions as they offer critical and constructive readings for
contemporary philosophical debates in the philosophy of religion,
moral philosophy, and epistemology. Together, they show how
Kierkegaard continues to be an important resource for
understandings of religious existence, public discourse, social
life, and how to live virtuously.
Kierkegaard's God and the Good Life focuses on faith and love, two
central topics in Kierkegaard's writings, to grapple with complex
questions at the intersection of religion and ethics. Here, leading
scholars reflect on Kierkegaard's understanding of God, the
religious life, and what it means to exist ethically. The
contributors then shift to psychology, hope, knowledge, and the
emotions as they offer critical and constructive readings for
contemporary philosophical debates in the philosophy of religion,
moral philosophy, and epistemology. Together, they show how
Kierkegaard continues to be an important resource for
understandings of religious existence, public discourse, social
life, and how to live virtuously.
From the eighth to the tenth century A.D., Greek scientific and
philosophical works were translated wholesale into Arabic. A Greek
and Arabic Lexicon is the first systematic attempt to present in an
analytical, rationalized way our knowledge of the vocabulary of
these translations.
The Universal Science ('Ilm-i kulli) by Mahdi Ha'iri Yazdi, is a
concise, but authoritative, outline of the fundamental discussions
in Islamic metaphysics. For many years used as a textbook in Iran,
this short text offers English readers a readily accessible, lucid,
and yet deeply learned, guide through the Sadrian, Avicennan, and
Illuminationist schools of thought, whilst also demonstrating how
the 'living tradition' of Shi'i philosophy engages with central
ontological, epistemological, aetiological, and psychological
questions. Discussions include the primacy of existence; the proper
classifications of quiddity; and the manifold properties of
causality and causal explanation. This is the first of the various
influential works authored by this leading Shi'ah intellectual to
have been translated into English from the original Persian.
David Hume is traditionally seen as a devastating critic of
religion. He is widely read as an infidel, a critic of the
Christian faith, and an attacker of popular forms of worship. His
reputation as irreligious is well forged among his readers, and his
argument against miracles sits at the heart of the narrative
overview of his work that perennially indoctrinates thousands of
first-year philosophy students. In Toward a Humean True Religion,
Andre Willis succeeds in complicating Hume's split approach to
religion, showing that Hume was not, in fact, dogmatically against
religion in all times and places. Hume occupied a "watershed
moment," Willis contends, when old ideas of religion were being
replaced by the modern idea of religion as a set of epistemically
true but speculative claims. Thus, Willis repositions the relative
weight of Hume's antireligious sentiment, giving significance to
the role of both historical and discursive forces instead of simply
relying on Hume's personal animus as its driving force. Willis
muses about what a Humean "true religion" might look like and
suggests that we think of this as a third way between the classical
and modern notions of religion. He argues that the cumulative
achievements of Hume's mild philosophic theism, the aim of his
moral rationalism, and the conclusion of his project on the
passions provide the best content for this "true religion."
The Qurʾan contains many miracle stories, from Moses's staff
turning into a serpent to Mary's conceiving Jesus as a virgin. In
Understanding the Qurʾanic Miracle Stories in the Modern Age, Isra
Yazicioglu offers a glimpse of the ways in which meaningful
implications have been drawn from these apparently strange
narratives, both in the premodern and modern era. It fleshes out a
fascinating medieval Muslim debate over miracles and connects its
insights with early and late modern turning points in Western
thought and with contemporary Qurʾanic interpretation. Building on
an apparent tension within the Qurʾan and analyzing crucial cases
of classical and modern Muslim engagement with these miracle
stories, this book illustrates how an apparent site of conflict
between faith and reason, or revelation and science, can become a
site of fruitful exchange.
This book is a distinctive contribution to a new trend in
Qurʾanic studies: it reveals the presence of insightful Qurʾanic
interpretation outside of the traditional line-by-line commentary
genre, engaging with the works of Ghazali, Ibn Rushd, and Said
Nursi. Moreover, focused as it is on the case of miracle stories,
the book also goes beyond these specific passages to reflect more
broadly on the issue of Qurʾanic hermeneutics. It notes the
connections between literal and symbolic approaches and highlights
the importance of approaching the Qurʾan with an eye to its
potential implications for everyday life.
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