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Books > Science & Mathematics > Biology, life sciences > Zoology & animal sciences > Vertebrates > Mammals
This is the seventh book in the Al-the-Gator Series. A science book
about animals written by an author who has done personal research
on these animals. The book has additional information and other
books to learn from. An activity section follows the story.
For nearly two decades, Dian Fossey immersed herself in the study
of mountain gorillas in Africa. She became known as a highly
respected primatologist - a scientist who studies apes and other
primates - and a fiercely devoted champion of their safety and
preservation. Fossey had made powerful enemies because of her
opposition to the gorilla-related tourism industry and her
knowledge of animal trafficking among members of the government. In
1985, she was found murdered in her cabin in Rwanda. The case
remains unsolved to this day, but her intense love for this
endangered species helped create a legacy that survives in the work
of others to this day.
First published more than a century ago, The Biography of a Grizzly
recounts the life of a fictitious bear named Wahb who lived and
died in the Greater Yellowstone region. This new edition combines
Ernest Thompson Seton's classic tale and original illustrations
with historical and scientific context for Wahb's story, providing
a thorough understanding of the setting, cultural connections,
biology, and ecology of Seton's best-known book. By the time The
Biography of a Grizzly was published in 1900, grizzly bears had
been hunted out of much of their historical range in North America.
The characterization of Wahb, along with Seton's other
anthropomorphic tales of American wildlife, helped to change public
perceptions and promote conservation. As editors Jeremy M. Johnston
and Charles R. Preston remind us, however, Seton's approach to
writing about animals put him at the center of the ""Nature-Faker""
controversy of the early twentieth century, when John Burroughs and
Theodore Roosevelt, among others, denounced sentimental
representations of wildlife. The editors address conservation
scientists' continuing concerns about inaccurate depictions of
nature in popular culture. Despite its anthropomorphism, Seton's
paradoxical book imparts a good deal of insightful and accurate
natural history, even as its exaggerations shaped
early-twentieth-century public opinion on conservation in often
counterproductive ways. By complicating Seton's enthralling tale
with scientific observations of grizzly behavior in the wild,
Johnston and Preston evaluate the story's accuracy and bring the
story of Yellowstone grizzlies into the present day. Preserving the
1900 edition's original design and illustrations, Wahb brings new
understanding to an American classic, updating the book for current
and future generations.
Red wolves are shy, elusive, and misunderstood predators. Until the
1800s, they were common in the longleaf pine savannas and deciduous
forests of the southeastern United States. However, habitat
degradation, persecution, and interbreeding with the coyote nearly
annihilated them. Today, reintroduced red wolves are found only in
peninsular northeastern North Carolina within less than 1 percent
of their former range. In The Secret World of Red Wolves, nature
writer T. DeLene Beeland shadows the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service's pioneering recovery program over the course of a year to
craft an intimate portrait of the red wolf, its history, and its
restoration. Her engaging exploration of this top-level predator
traces the intense effort of conservation personnel to save a
species that has slipped to the verge of extinction. Beeland weaves
together the voices of scientists, conservationists, and local
landowners while posing larger questions about human coexistence
with red wolves, our understanding of what defines this animal as a
distinct species, and how climate change may swamp its current
habitat.
For centuries, reports of man-eating tigers in Indonesia, Malaysia,
and Singapore have circulated, shrouded in myth and anecdote. This
fascinating book documents the "big cat"-human relationship in this
area during its 350-year colonial period, re-creating a world in
which people feared tigers but often came into contact with them,
because these fierce predators prefer habitats created by human
interference. Peter Boomgaard shows how people and tigers adapted
to each other's behavior, each transmitting this learning from one
generation to the next. He discusses the origins of stories and
rituals about tigers and explains how cultural biases of Europeans
and class differences among indigenous populations affected
attitudes toward the tigers. He provides figures on their
populations in different eras and analyzes the factors contributing
to their present status as an endangered species. Interweaving
stories about Malay kings, colonial rulers, tiger charmers, and
bounty hunters with facts about tigers and their way of life, the
book is an engrossing combination of environmental and micro
history.
Focusing on the physiological and behavioral factors that enable a
species to live in a harsh seasonal environment, this book places
the social biology of marmots in an environmental context. It draws
on the results of a forty-year empirical study of the population
biology of the yellow-bellied marmot near the Rocky Mountain
Biological Laboratory in the Upper East River Valley in Colorado,
USA. The text examines life-history features such as body-size,
habitat use, environmental physiology, social dynamics, and
kinship. Considerable new data analyses are integrated with
material published over a fifty-year period, including extensive
natural history observations, providing an essential foundation for
integrating social and population processes. Finally, the results
of research into the yellow-bellied marmot are related to major
ecological and evolutionary theories, especially inclusive fitness
and population regulation, making this a valuable resource for
students and researchers in animal behavior, behavioral ecology,
evolutionary biology, ecology and conservation.
In this work, the authors present current research in the study of
the phylogeny and evolutionary insights, conservation strategies
and role in disease transmission in bats. The topics discussed in
this compilation include the role of bats in lyssavirus
epidemiology; implications for ecological cognitive psychology of
human-bat-interactions; molecular phylogeography and conservation
of Chinese Bats; and effects of climate change on the worlds
northernmost bat population.
Almost 95 per cent of the world's tiger attacks occur in the
Sundarbans forests of the Gangetic delta. More than 1300 poor
Indian villagers, mostly fishermen, have been attacked and eaten by
tigers since 1964. Greater numbers have died across the border in
Bangladesh. Unnecessarily, says Sudipt Dutta in this first
detailed, authoritative work on the Sundarbans man-eating tiger.
Dutta challenges the conventional blood-thirsty image and given
wisdom on these tigers. Ignorance, lack of research, lack of
political and bureaucratic will and the silence of the conservation
community has permitted these poor people to die horrific deaths.
Dutta has gathered unparalleled quantities of data and spent four
years studying the swamp forests to redraw our knowledge of the
misunderstood Sundarbans tiger. He then identifies the key issues
that leads to man-eater attacks and suggests a prescription to
encourage conservation of these unique mangrove forests, increase
tiger numbers and curb man-eater tiger attacks in the Sundarbans
In this book, the authors present current research in the study of
the biology, diet, eating habits and disorders of rabbits. Topics
discussed in this volume include the rabbit brain as a model of
structural neuroplasticity; a survey on the studies of rabbit prion
proteins; the effect of reduced dietary consistency on the fibre
properties of rabbit jaw muscles; the use of rabbits to investigate
the pathogenesis of disease; the assessment of sperm DNA damage in
rabbits using the Halomax assay; nutritional effects of plant oil
and seeds in rabbit feeding; and current studies on the aetiology
of obstructive dysfunction of the male rabbit urinary bladder.
This book brings together scientific evidence and experience
relevant to the practical conservation of bats. The authors worked
with an international group of bat experts and conservationists to
develop a global list of interventions that could benefit bats. For
each intervention, the book summarises studies captured by the
Conservation Evidence project, where that intervention has been
tested and its effects on bats quantified. The result is a thorough
guide to what is known, or not known, about the effectiveness of
bat conservation actions throughout the world. Bat Conservation is
the fifth in a series of Synopses that will cover different species
groups and habitats, gradually building into a comprehensive
summary of evidence on the effects of conservation interventions
for all biodiversity throughout the world. By making evidence
accessible in this way, we hope to enable a change in the practice
of conservation, so it can become more evidence-based. We also aim
to highlight where there are gaps in knowledge. Evidence from all
around the world is included. If there appears to be a bias towards
evidence from northern European or North American temperate
environments, this reflects a current bias in the published
research that is available to us. Conservation interventions are
grouped primarily according to the relevant direct threats, as
defined in the International Union for the Conservation of Nature
(IUCN)'s Unified Classification of Direct Threats
(www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes).
The study of primate ecology and conservation has advanced rapidly
in recent years. This practical volume brings together a group of
distinguished primate researchers to synthesize field, laboratory,
and conservation management techniques for primate ecology and
conservation. The synthesis focuses on new and emerging field
methods alongside a comprehensive presentation of laboratory and
data analysis techniques, as well as the latest methods for
determining conservation status and conservation management. This
book's particular focus is on innovative ways to study primates in
a changing world, including emerging methods such as non-invasive
genetic techniques and advanced spatial modeling. In addition to
synthesizing field and lab methods, the authors also discuss data
interpretation, as well as important guiding questions and
principles for students and researchers to consider as they plan
research projects in primate ecology and conservation such as: how
to choose a field site, acquire research permits, connect with
local authorities, communities and researchers, and many other
considerations. Although three chapters are dedicated to
conservation methods, consideration of conservation status and
threats to primate populations are considered throughout this
volume where appropriate. This latest publication in the Techniques
in Ecology and Conservation Series aims to provide a practical
empirical reference text with an international scope, appropriate
for graduate students, researchers, and conservation professionals
across the globe.
A comprehensive work intended for anyone maintaining captive bats,
Bats in Captivity is the only multi-volume series of its kind,
detailing the captive care of bats worldwide. This volume comprises
25 papers by 37 contributing authors. It contains information on
the legal aspects of maintaining and shipping bats, plus papers on
developing traveling trunks and loan boxes, the use of ultrasonic
mobility devices in education programs, conditioning and training
bats for public demonstration, their use in outreach programs, and
exhibiting bats in zoological institutions. In addition, there is
comprehensive information on excluding bats from man-made
structures, as well as how bat houses and artificial roosts are
constructed and used.
"Astonishing . . . Moving." --"People "
""The Chimps of Fauna Sanctuary" is an unflinching, visceral look
at the emotional and physical damage--actual, real damage done to
specific, individual apes--in some of America's most notorious
biomedical research labs. It is also the story of humans who were
driven to provide them with refuge, retirement . . . and,
ultimately, their inherent right to dignity." --Sara Gruen, author
of "Water for Elephants"
IN THE CANADIAN WILDERNESS, Gloria Grow has created a
rehabilitation center like none other. Thirteen chimpanzees,
rescued from zoos and medical testing laboratories, now call Fauna
Sanctuary home. After decades of cruelty and deprivation, these
resilient primates are finally free to eat, sleep, play, and roam
in peace--all while fighting their personal demons. Primatologist
and author Andrew Westoll lived and worked at Fauna one remarkable
summer, and "The Chimps of Fauna Sanctuary" is his poignant
testimony to the capacity of these animals to heal--and to learn to
be chimps again. This is an absorbing, bighearted story about the
species more closely related to us than any other.
"There is plenty of moral outrage in this book, but there is
also plenty of wonder . . . Impassioned and well reasoned."
--"Cleveland Plain Dealer"
Javelinas and Other Peccaries is certain to be regarded as the
definitive source on this family of piglike creatures consisting of
three species. Best known in the United States is the javelina, or
collared peccary, but the firsthand observations and extensive
information provided in this well-illustrated volume, cover all of
the species. The javelina extends its range from the southwestern
United States to northern Argentina, while the larger white-lipped
peccary prefers warmer, moister tropical forests such as from
extreme southern Mexico to northern Argentina. The Chacoan, or
giant peccary, exists only in a small area known as the Chaco in
western Paraguay, northern Argentina, and eastern Bolivia;
scientists did not discover this species until 1972. Lyle K. Sowls,
who has studied these animals for nearly forty years, examines this
family of New World mammals and presents his findings on each
species' anatomy and physiology, behavior, reproduction, effects on
the environment, diet, reaction to diseases, and habitat. He also
includes sonograms of peccary vocalizations representing their
social communication. Additionally, Sowls provides a review of
management practices, along with recommendations on the management
and conservation of peccaries. He suggests that peccaries offer an
opportunity for modern wildlife management to help bring better use
of forest areas to sustained land use. He reviews the peccaries'
importance as a game animal for sport hunters, and includes reports
from early explorers and discussion of American Indians' use of the
animals. This fully revised book, out of print since 1989, is a
useful tool for mammalogists and other wildlife scientists, game
specialists, and general readers interested in javelinas in the
U.S. Southwest and peccaries throughout the Americas. LYLE K. SOWLS
is Emeritus Professor of Wildlife Science in the School of
Renewable Natural Resources at the College of Agriculture,
University of Arizona.
Second only to humans in adapting to climate extremes, grey wolves
once ranged from coast to coast and from Alaska to Mexico in North
America. By the early 20th century, government-sponsored predator
control programs and declines in prey brought grey wolves to near
extinction in 48 states. This book examines the Endangered Species
Act as it applies to grey wolves, with a focus on the grey wolf
population, recovery, and biology in the United States today.
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