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Books > Business & Economics > Economics > Microeconomics
This volume is part of the ongoing collaboration between the RMC
series and the Socio-Economic Institute for Firms and Organizations
(ISEOR), a French intervention-research think tank co-directed by
Henri Savall and Veronique Zardet. Building on an earlier
collaboration on the ISEOR approach - Socio-Economic Intervention
in Organizations: The Intervener-Researcher and the SEAM Approach
to Organizational Analysis (IAP, 2007) - Buono and Savall bring
together over 30 talented intervener-researchers to explore and
examine the ongoing evolution of the Socio-Economic Approach to
Management (SEAM). This volume revisits the application of SEAM in
the context of intervention challenges in the wake of the recent
economic crisis and the disruptivechange that has taken hold across
the world. The basic foundation of SEAM - built on the idea of
strategic patience, the need to undertake holistic intervention in
organizations, and the challenge to get organizational members to
listen to themselves (through what they refer to as the mirror
effect) - has remained the same. In response to economic and
organizational pressures in the current environment, however, there
has been a concomitant emphasis on helping client organizations
achieve short-term results while still maintaining focus on the
long term. Many ideas that have become part of the current
discourse within ISEOR today were not as explicitly addressed in
the initial volume - from the destructive effect of the
Taylorism-Fayolism-Weberism (TFW) virus, to the need to focus on
ways to ensure the sustainability of a SEAM intervention, the
growing importance of collaborative interactions between external
and internal consultants, and the growing importance of cocreating
knowledge with client firms and organizations.
In recent years there has been an enormous amount of research into the way companies raise finance from stock markets. There are many reasons for this interest in 'initial public offerings' (IPOs). "Going Public" is the first book to investigate the issues in a non-technical manner, drawing upon international evidence from private sector companies and privatizations. Building on the success of the first edition, this second edition of "Going Public" has been comprehensively revised and updated throughout.
Sexy, hedonistic, hilarious - Ann Summers parties are the ultimate
girls' night in. Promising the perfect antidote to the toils of
everyday life - sexual pleasure - they are the 'naughty but nice'
version of the classic Tupperware(R) party.Ann Summers parties are
incredibly popular, with around 4000 parties held in Britain every
week. The basis is simple: to provide an all-female environment
where women can buy sexy lingerie, erotic fashion, sex toys and
other sex-related products. In many respects these parties enable
women to transgress social taboos in the comfort of their own
homes. But they are also a subtle means of constructing and
enforcing heterosexual femininity.This book investigates what
really goes on at these 'special' homosocial gatherings, where
heterosexual women drink, laugh, shop, play party games and talk
about sex. Storr develops a new analysis of the ways heterosexual
women identify with and against each other - and of what this tells
us about gender, sexuality and consumption in contemporary society.
Drawing on both participant observation and in-depth interviews
with party organizers, this fascinating and fun book is an
indispensable guide to the politics of 'post-feminist' culture.
This volume is a follow-up to the earlier "Urban Economics, Volume
2" of "Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics," edited by Edwin
Mills. The earlier volume, published in 1987, focussed on urban
economic theory. This new handbook, in contrast, focuses on applied
urban research. The difference is of course in emphasis. The
earlier volume was by no means entirely concerned with theoretical
research and this one is by no means entirely concerned with
applied research.
There have certainly been important theoretical developments during
the last decade, and they are surveyed at appropriate places in
this volume. However, there has been an outpouring of high quality
applied research in urban economics, as in other specialties. The
reasons for the rapid growth of applied research are not difficult
to identify; improved theoretical frameworks within which to do
applied research; improved econometric techniques and software;
more and better data; and, probably most important, ever cheaper
computing power, which is being ever more widely distributed within
the research community, providing increasingly easy access to and
analysis of, data.
Selection and classification of topics to include in this handbook
has inevitably depended on the editors' perceptions of subjects on
which important research has been undertaken. It has also depended
on the availability of authors who were able and willing to write
critical surveys of large amounts of international research. An
attempt was made to include authors and have them survey research
from a variety of countries. However, there is still a US bias in
applied urban research, partly related to the availability of data
and computers but also to the sheer size of the US research
community.
For more information on the Handbooks in Economics series, please
see our home page on http: //www.elsevier.nl/locate/hes
In this follow-up to "Balls and Strikes: The Money Game in
Professional Baseball" (Praeger, 1990), Jennings examines the state
of professional baseball's labor relations during a nearly 25 year
period, focusing on the background and the outcome of the 1994
baseball strike. Jennings concludes by suggesting ways to improve
future labor relations in the sport.
While the entire professional sports industry generates less
revenue than sales of Fruit of the Loom underwear, a lengthy strike
in professional baseball assures a national notoriety far beyond
its economic impact. When the 1994 strike was underway, scores of
members of Congress were involved in related investigations and
legislation, while President Clinton invoked the public interest in
his efforts to resolve the dispute.
This book employs different parametric and non-parametric panel
data models which have been used in history of developed panel data
efficiency measurement literature. It assesses the differences of
models based on characteristics and efficiency scores measurement
using a systematic sensitivity analysis of the results. On the
whole twelve parametric and four nonparametric models were studied.
Parametric models are classified in four groups in terms of the
assumptions made on the temporal behavior of inefficiency. A common
issue among all the parametric models is that inefficiency is
individual producer-specific. This is consistent with the notion of
measuring the efficiency of decision-making units. Non-parametric
models are divided into partial and full frontier models. A main
contribution of this volume is that it helps to understand
differences between parametric and non-parametric models. On
empirical part of the volume, technical efficiency of two
agricultural strategic crops (cotton and sugar beet) in different
provinces of the Iran are analyzed. Using different models, the
most efficient and inefficient provinces in cotton and sugar beet
production of Iran are recognized.
This joint World Bank-ILO study traces the experience of 19 countries in reforming their vocational education and training policies and summarizes the lessons learned, focusing on obstacles to implementing changes in response to changing labor markets and innovative approaches to overcoming these constraints. The four main messages emerging from the study are: that matching instrument to target group is vital; the role of governments as facilitators has often been overlooked; the assumed reluctance of private providers to enter the field is a myth; and lack of political will, not institutional capacity, is the main obstacle to comprehensive reform.
How do we place value on goods - and, importantly, why? Valuation
and pricing are core issues in the market economy, but
understanding of these concepts and their interrelation is weak. In
response, The Worth of Goods takes a sociological approach to the
perennial but timely question of what makes a product valuable.
Structured in three parts, it first examines value in the broader
sense - moral values and how they are formed, and the relations
between economic and non-economic values - discussing such matters
as the value of an oil spill, the price of a scientific paper,
value in ethical consumption, and imaginative value. The second
part discusses the issues surrounding valuation in aesthetic
markets, specifically wine, fashion models, art, and the creative
industries. The third part analyzes valuation in financial markets
- credit rating agencies, stock exchange markets, and industrial
production.
This pioneering volume brings together leading social scientists to
provide a range of theoretical tools and case studies for
understanding price and the creation of value in markets within
social and cultural contexts and preconditions. It is an important
source for scholars in economics, sociology, anthropology, and
political science interested in how markets work, and how value is
established.
This book presents startling evidence that state monopolies can
produce better outcomes than the free market. It provides an
empirical comparison of the property insurance market in five
European countries: Britain, Spain, France, Switzerland, and
Germany. The market and cost structures of insurers in each country
are described, and particular features of each market and the
outcomes for customers examined. The regulatory frameworks vary
widely from country to country and so do the market outcomes, both
in terms of premium level and in terms of available insurance
cover. In view of the increase in major floods and other forms of
natural damage (such as subsidence) over the last decades, the
non-availability of insurance cover in many competitive insurance
systems is likely to become a major political issue. This book
shows that state monopoly is an adequate policy response.
Competitive insurance systems are shown to provide incomplete cover
at a substantially higher cost. In mixed systems, where the private
sector can obtain reinsurance from the state (such a system is
being tried in France) the state tends to end up paying most of the
costs (it reinsures most of the bad risks) while the private
insurance companies keep most of the premium income. The book will
be of interest to academic economists interested in privatization,
regulation, the theory of the firm, and insurance; Policy-makers
concerned with regulation and privatization; Insurance companies,
regulators, and analysts.
This textbook offers a comprehensive overview of the main
developments in game theory since the 1950s. It provides a wide
variety of examples and exercises, mostly drawn from applications
in economics, to illustrate key concepts and ideas in the field.
The book should prove an invaluable reference tool for teachers,
students, and researchers of microeconomics and game theory.
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