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Books > Arts & Architecture > History of art / art & design styles > From 1900 > Design styles > Modernist design & Bauhaus
The captivating tale of the plans and personalities behind one of
New York City's most radical and recognizable buildings Considered
the crowning achievement of Frank Lloyd Wright (1867-1959), the
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in Manhattan is often called iconic.
But it is in fact iconoclastic, standing in stark contrast to the
surrounding metropolis and setting a new standard for the postwar
art museum. Commissioned to design the building in 1943 by the
museum's founding curator, Baroness Hilla von Rebay, Wright
established residence in the Plaza Hotel in order to oversee the
project. Over the next 17 years, Wright continuously clashed with
his clients over the cost and the design, a conflict that extended
to the city of New York and its cultural establishment. Against all
odds, Wright held fast to his radical design concept of an inverted
ziggurat and spiraling ramp, built with a continuous beam-a shape
recalling the form of an hourglass. Construction was only completed
in 1959, six months after Wright's death. The building's initial
critical response ultimately gave way to near-universal admiration,
as it came to be seen as an architectural masterpiece. This
essential text, offering a behind-the-scenes story of the
Guggenheim along with a careful reading of its architecture, is
beautifully illustrated with more than 150 images, including plans,
drawings, and rare photographs of the building under construction.
This richly illustrated book explores the contested history of art
and nationalism in the tumultuous last decades of British rule in
India. Western avant-garde art inspired a powerful weapon of
resistance among India's artists in their struggle against colonial
repression, and it is this complex interplay of Western modernism
and Indian nationalism that is the core of this book. "The Triumph
of Modernism" takes the surprisingly unremarked Bauhaus exhibition
in Calcutta in 1922 as marking the arrival of European modernism in
India. In four broad sections Partha Mitter examines the decline of
oriental art and the rise of naturalism as well as that of
modernism in the 1920s, and the relationship between primitivism
and modernism in Indian art: with Mahatma Gandhi inspiring the
Indian elite to discover the peasant, the people of the soil became
portrayed by artists as noble savages. A distinct feminine voice
also evolved through the rise of female artists. Finally, the
author probes the ambivalent relationship between Indian
nationalism and imperial patronage of the arts. With a fascinating
array of art works, few of which have either been seen or published
in the West, "The Triumph of Modernism" throws much light on a
previously neglected strand of modern art and introduces the work
of artists who are little known in Europe or America. A book that
challenges the dominance of Western modernism, it will be
illuminating not just to students and scholars of modernism and
Indian art, but to a wide international audience that admires
India's culture and history.
Paris and London have long held a mutual fascination, and never
more so than in the period from 1700 to 1914, when each vied to be
"the" world's greatest city. Each city has been the focus of
countless books, yet here Jonathan Conlin explores the complex
relationship between them for the first time. The reach and
influence of both cities was such that the story of their rivalry
has global implications. By borrowing, imitating and learning from
each other, Paris and London invented the modern metropolis.
"Tales of Two Cities" examines and compares six urban spaces--the
street, the cemetery, the apartment, the restaurant, the underworld
and the music hall--that defined urban modernity in the nineteenth
century. The citizens of Paris and London first created these
essential features of the modern cityscape and, in doing so,
defined urban living for all of us.
In Access to Eden, John Astley explores the influences that shaped
the original public sector housing ideals in Britain. The essay
surveys the cultural and legislative strands in a narrative that
reveals the origins of public sector housing with company housing
(such as Port Sunlight), the Arts and Crafts movement, with
architects such as Baillie Scott, the Garden City pioneer Ebenezer
Howard, and urban planners such as Raymond Unwin and Barry Parker.
In light of these background perspectives, the author considers (in
the the aftermath of the 1914-18 War) the impact of the Housing
Acts of the 1920s that empowered local authorities of the day to
take action on the housing front with a mission to build Homes for
Heroes . As a case study, the John Astley selects the Merry Oak
housing development in Bitterne, Southampton, to examine the
practical outcome of the innovative legislation that had been
established, and in particular by the 1924 Housing Act of John
Wheatley. The author concludes his essay with a brief look at
public sector housing in the present era, and finds a landscape of
lost opportunities and a failure to learn from the hard-won lessons
of the past. Public sector housing, the author finds, now seems to
be seen as social housing as a system of distributed Welfare . . .
Is it really too late, though, for local government to regain the
moral high ground and deliver quality public sector housing? After
reading Access to Eden, you will not be able to look at a house -
any house - in quite the same way again. JOHN ASTLEY is a
sociologist, lecturer, and writer - and a frequent contributor to
journals, conferences, and radio talks. As a sociologist of
culture, he is the author of three volumes of collected essays:
Liberation and Domestication, Culture and Creativity, and
Professionalism and Practice - as well as his well-known monograph
on The Beatles phenomenon from a cultural studies perspective Why
Don t We Do It in the Road? In recent years, his essay Herbivores
an Carnivores (2008) looked at the struggle for democratic values
in post-War Britain. In 2010, the first edition of Access to Eden
appeared as an examination of the rise and fall of public sector
housing ideals in Britain. After many years living and working in
Oxford, John Astley is now based in Devon.
In this, the first collection of prose by "one of the U.S.'s most
controversial performance artists" (P-Form Magazine), Frank Moore
explores his deep and uncompromising vision of human liberation and
art as a "battle against fragmentation." In the essays, writings
and rants of Frankly Speaking, roughly covering the period from the
late 1970s until his death in 2013, Moore reveals his plan for the
complete political and social transformation of American society
(see Platform for Frank's Presidential Candidacy 2008), stirs up
the "art world," urging fellow artists to truly live their calling
and not accept censorship (see Art is Not Toothpaste or The Combine
Plot), pulls the reader deeply into the heart of magic,
responsibility, shamanism, play, and expanded sexuality (see
Inter-Penetration or Dance of No Dancers), and much much more.
Frank Moore's essays have been praised by political activists,
authors, artists and cultural icons like Bill Mandel, John
Sinclair, Penny Arcade, Annie Sprinkle and many others for their
comprehensive and revolutionary world-view. The reader gets to join
Frank's joyful and fearless digging into the core issues of human
experience to get to something deeper: intimacy, tribal community,
freedom. Frankly Speaking also gives us a peek into the history of
these pieces, which have been widely published all over the world,
from the smallest of underground zines to the most established
mainstream art journals. But Frank always focused on the small,
personal, intimate level, and always fought to stay "underground."
As he writes in Mainstream Avant-Garde?: "The underground is where
the real freedom and the real ability to change society are to be
found." The writings in this collection have this "beautiful slow
pace as if forcing the mind of the reader to change pace as well
and let the other world come to the forefront - the cartography of
the soul is where you take us ... each in our own way ... rather
than your way ... which is generous indeed of you." (Shelley Berc,
writer, teacher) "You've hit another homer ... You ought to publish
a book of essays or perhaps a Frank Moore anthology." - Bill
Mandel, broadcast journalist, left-wing political activist and
author, best known for his televised condemnation of Sen. Joseph
McCarthy in the early '50s and later for his dramatic defiance of
the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) in May 1960.
Published by Inter-Relations
2014 Reprint of 1927 Edition. Full facsimile of the original
edition, not reproduced with Optical Recognition Software. This
classic work is a collection of essays written by Le Corbusier
advocating for and exploring the concept of modern architecture.
The book has had a lasting effect on the architectural profession,
serving as the manifesto for a generation of architects, a subject
of hatred for others, and unquestionably a critical piece of
architectural theory. The architectural historian Reyner Banham
once claimed that its influence was unquestionably "beyond that of
any other architectural work published in this 20th] century to
date." That unparalleled influence has continued, unabated, into
the 21st century. The polemical book contains seven essays. Each
essay dismisses the contemporary trends of eclecticism and art
deco, replacing them with architecture that was meant to be more
than a stylistic experiment; rather, an architecture that would
fundamentally change how humans interacted with buildings. This new
mode of living derived from a new spirit defining the industrial
age, demanding a rebirth of architecture based on function and a
new aesthetic based on pure form.
2014 Reprint of 1953 New York Edition. Full facsimile of the
original edition, not reproduced with Optical Recognition Software.
In this text, Worringer identifies two opposing tendencies
pervading the history of art from ancient times through the
Enlightenment. He claims that in societies experiencing periods of
anxiety and intense spirituality, such as those of ancient Egypt
and the Middle Ages, artistic production tends toward a flat,
crystalline "abstraction," while cultures that are oriented toward
science and the physical world, like ancient Greece and Renaissance
Italy, are dominated by more naturalistic, embodied styles, which
he grouped under the term "empathy." As was traditional for art
history at the time, Worringer's book remained firmly engaged with
the past, ignoring contemporaneous artistic production. Yet in the
wake of its publication-just one year after Pablo Picasso painted
his masterpiece "Les Demoiselles d'Avignon"-"Abstraction and
Empathy" came to be seen as fundamental for understanding the rise
of Expressionism and the role of abstraction in the early twentieth
century.
How was the national agenda of a previously subordinated, ruling
Latvian majority reconciled with established academic practices for
appointments and enrolment - candidates judged on merit
irrespective of ethnicity? Following the disintegration of the
Russian Empire, the ethnic Latvian majority assumed power and used
state resources to further their national project. Complex national
issues arose when a new university, teaching in Latvian, was
founded in 1919 - Latvian was a language previously regarded as a
peasant vernacular wholly unsuitable for cultural or academic
purposes. During the same period the Latvian state was a
multi-ethnic parliamentary democracy containing several ethnic
minorities, all with full citizenship rights. Some of these
minorities, the Baltic Germans and the Jews in particular,
possessed considerable cultural capita land experience of academia.
The inherent conflicts and compromises in this double agenda are
the main focus of Between National and Academic Agendas.
Through the Crystal Ball of the Chancellor's Residence brings you
inside the original 1928 Chancellor's Residence at 1803
Hillsborough Street to share the vision and the family life of each
of the university's leaders, from President Brooks to Chancellor
Woodson. Just as the glass globe on the newel of the staircase near
the front door reflects a panoramic view of the rooms, the
furniture, and the world outside, the house too is a crystal ball
through which we can view North Carolina State's history through
most of the twentieth century. Treasured photographs from the
albums of the house's former residents convey the spirit of each
family. The idea for this book was born in late 2011 as Chancellor
Randy Woodson and his wife Susan moved from the residence to ""The
Point,"" the new residence on Main Campus Drive at Centennial
Campus. The stately Georgian Revival house had projected the
dignified image of the leaders of the institution since its
completion in 1928, and Susan wanted to celebrate the role of the
old house during its eighty-three years. The old chancellor's
residence on Hillsborough Street will be renovated and expanded as
the home of the Gregg Museum of Art & Design. The Gregg's
collection of over 25,000 objects includes major holdings in
textiles, clothing, ceramics, folk and Native American art,
photography, design, decorative arts, and self-taught art. The
museum will be able to present more of its holdings as well as
special exhibits in the 15,000-square-foot addition designed by the
Freelon Group architects of Durham. This book also honors the other
buildings and the plan of the historic North Campus along
Hillsborough Street. Using documentary images from the NCSU
Libraries Special Collections Research Center and recent images by
photographers Edward T. Funkhouser, Roger Winstead, Craig McDuffie,
Roger Manley, and others, it explores the university's
architectural roots, beginning with the 1887 construction of Main
Building (Holladay Hall), when one building held the entire
college. During the Roaring Twenties, nationally known architect
Warren Manning transformed the campus into a modern, harmonious
ensemble of Neoclassical Revival educational buildings, Colonial
Revival dormitories, gymnasium, and landscape courtyards. The
former chancellor's residence stands as one of the final elements
of the transformed campus, which served the university well until
its growth boom after World War II.
The present book is based on the author's diploma thesis written at
the Institute of Media and Phototechnology University of Applied
Sciences Cologne and describes the recent development of digital
interactive art and the usage of the graphical programming
environment Max/MSP/Jitter. In the beginning, a brief overview of
the present scientific discourse on the key issues interactivity
and interface design are given. Furthermore, it portrays
exceptional examples of digital art within the past five years,
focusing on the main themes of digital installations and software
art. This is followed by a description of Max's main features and
programming methods, its extensibility with control devices and
micro controllers, as well as differences to important alternative
graphical programming environments such as Pure data and vvvv. The
second part documents the whole process of creating an interactive
installation using Max/MSP and its graphics extension Jitter. This
includes a description of the creative concept, the different parts
of the soft- and hardware as well as some of their important key
techniques. Finally, a summary of user feedback and a personal
reflection on the project is given. The book is dedicated to both
technicians and artists seeking an introduction to the present
digital interactive art and practical information about the new
emerging graphical programming techniques like Max or Pure Data for
creating meaningful interactive systems.
Beautifully designed and featuring breathtaking photography, this
is the ultimate Christmas gift for home design enthusiasts - from
cultural phenomenon THE MODERN HOUSE! 'A source of fascination,
inspiration and fantasy' Guardian In 2005, childhood friends Matt
Gibberd and Albert Hill set out to convince people of the power of
good design and its ability to influence our wellbeing. They
founded The Modern House - in equal parts an estate agency, a
publisher and a lifestyle brand - and went on to inspire a
generation to live more thoughtfully and beautifully at home. As
The Modern House grew, Matt and Albert came to realise that the
most successful homes they encountered - from cleverly conceived
studio flats to listed architectural masterpieces - had been
designed with attention to the same timeless principles: Space,
Light, Materials, Nature and Decoration. In this lavishly
illustrated book, Matt tells the stories of these remarkable living
spaces and their equally remarkable owners, and demonstrates how
the five principles can be applied to your own space in ways both
large and small. Revolutionary in its simplicity, and full of
elegance, humour and joy, this book will inspire you to find
happiness in the place you call home. PRAISE FOR THE MODERN HOUSE:
'One of the best things in the world' GQ 'The Modern House
transformed our search for the perfect home' Financial Times
'Nowhere has mastered the art of showing off the most desirable
homes for both buyers and casual browsers alike than The Modern
House' Vogue
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