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Books > Arts & Architecture > History of art / art & design styles > From 1900 > Design styles > Modernist design & Bauhaus
Bauhaus Imaginista is a major international project marking the
centenary of this fascinating and popular school, which championed
the idea of artists working together as a community. The Bauhaus
reconnected art with everyday life, and was active in the fields of
architecture, performance, design and visual art. Its original
teachers included such renowned figures as Paul Klee, Wassily
Kandinsky, Laszlo Moholy-Nagy and Josef Albers. Placing a rare
emphasis on the international dissemination and reception of the
Bauhaus, this book accompanies a touring exhibition, and presents
four chapters that extend from Bauhaus education to the school's
diverse history beyond Europe. Rethinking the Bauhaus school from a
global perspective, it sets the school's entanglements against a
century of geopolitical change. The reader is taken to art and
design museums, campus galleries and art institutes in India,
Japan, China, Russia, Brazil and the United States, as well as
Berlin.
Sigfried Giedion's small but vocal manifesto Befreites Wohnen
(1929) is an early manifestation of modernist housing ideology and
as such is key to the broader understanding of the ambitions of the
International Congresses of Modern Architecture (CIAM) and the
debate on the industrialization of construction processes and its
impact on public housing at the beginning of the twentieth century.
An important step in Giedion's rise as one of the foremost
propagators of modern architecture, this manifesto is based on the
argumentative power of visual comparisons, and is the only book the
art historian both authored and designed. Along a facsimile edition
in German, Giedion's Befreites Wohnen is presented here for the
first time in English translation (by Reto Geiser and Rachel Julia
Engler). It is completed with annotations and a scholarly essay
that anchors the work in the context of its time and suggests the
book's relevance for contemporary architectural discourse.
One of the most extraordinary artists associated with the Bauhaus
school, Herbert Bayer united graphic design, art and architecture
in an uncompromising artistic vision that came to represent the
bold aesthetic approach of the movement. A teacher with the school
until 1928, Bayer went on to become a highly successful graphic
designer in Germany, and later one of the most prominent figures in
the 20th-century art scene of the United States. This broad
biographical account, which presents previously unseen archival
photographs and episodes from the life of Bayer and other
influential Bauhaus artists such as Walter Gropius, Marcel Breuer
and Laszlo Moholy-Nagy, follows Bayer through the Weimar Republic,
Nazi Germany and finally to his exile in the United States.
Specifically, Patrick Roessler reveals for the first time Bayer's
unique experience of 1930s Germany, where, with his commercial and
artistic life shattered by terror and censorship, he distracted
himself with leading a hedonistic life. Shining a light on Bayer's
time in Berlin during the Weimar Republic, and his route out of the
Nazi state, Roessler provides rich new insights into how Bauhaus
artists navigated a protracted period of social upheaval and
dictatorship, where commercial success was fraught with a deep
hostility towards the regime and the temptations of emigration.
Revealing the tensions of an avant-garde artist struggling to
practice during a period of repression, Herbert Bayer, Graphic
Designer speaks to both the memory of those who left Nazi Germany,
but also the perseverance of artists and intellectuals throughout
history who have worked under authoritarian regimes. Drawing on
never before interpreted documents, letters and archival material,
Roessler tells Bayer's compelling story - documenting the life of a
unique artist and offering a valuable contribution to research in
emigre experiences.
Jeanne Mammen's watercolour images of the gender-bending 'new
woman' and her candid portrayals of Berlin's thriving nightlife
appeared in some of the most influential magazines of the Weimar
Republic and are still considered characteristic of much of the
'glitter' of that era. This book charts how, once the Nazis came
into power, Mammen instead created 'degenerate' paintings and
collages, translated prohibited French literature and sculpted in
clay and plaster-all while hidden away in her tiny studio apartment
in the heart of Berlin's fashionable west end. What was it like as
a woman artist to produce modern art in Nazi Germany? Can artworks
that were never exhibited in public still make valid claims to
protest? Camilla Smith examines a wide range of Mammen's dissenting
artworks, ranging from those created in solitude during inner
emigration to her collaboration with artist cabarets after the
Second World War. Smith's engaging analysis compares Mammen's
popular Weimar work to her artistic activities under the radar
after 1933, in order to fundamentally rethink the moral
complexities of inner emigration and its visual culture. While
Mammen's artistry is considered through the lens of gender politics
to reveal her complex relationship with the urbanisation of her
time, this book also highlights the crucial role played by a lost
generation of inner emigre women artists as agents of German
modernity. The examination of Mammen's life and work demonstrates
the crucial role women artists played as both markers and agents of
German modernity, but the double marginalisation they have
nonetheless encountered as inner emigres in recent history. It will
be of interest to students of German studies, art history,
literature, history, gender studies and cultural studies.
In this highly original study, Jeremy Braddock focuses on
collective forms of modernist expression--the art collection, the
anthology, and the archive--and their importance in the development
of institutional and artistic culture in the United States.
Using extensive archival research, Braddock's study
synthetically examines the overlooked practices of major American
art collectors and literary editors: Albert Barnes, Alain Locke,
Duncan Phillips, Alfred Kreymborg, Amy Lowell, Ezra Pound,
Katherine Dreier, and Carl Van Vechten. He reveals the way
collections were devised as both models for modernism's future
institutionalization and culturally productive objects and
aesthetic forms in themselves. Rather than anchoring his study in
the familiar figures of the individual poet, artist, and work,
Braddock gives us an entirely new account of how modernism was
made, one centered on the figure of the collector and the practice
of collecting.
"Collecting as Modernist Practice" demonstrates that
modernism's cultural identity was secured not so much through the
selection of a canon of significant works as by the development of
new practices that shaped the social meaning of art. Braddock has
us revisit the contested terrain of modernist culture prior to the
dominance of institutions such as the Museum of Modern Art and the
university curriculum so that we might consider modernisms that
could have been. Offering the most systematic review to date of the
Barnes Foundation, an intellectual genealogy and analysis of "The
New Negro" anthology, and studies of a wide range of hitherto
ignored anthologies and archives, Braddock convincingly shows how
artistic and literary collections helped define the modernist
movement in the United States.
Four major communities, four buildings constructing their
identities in the contested urban space of Jerusalem. This book
examines a fascinating and critical epoch in the architectural
history of Jerusalem. It proposes a fresh and analytical discussion
of British Mandate-era architecture by studying four buildings that
have had a lasting impact on Jerusalem's built environment.
Applying relational history methodology, the book reveals how these
building projects evolved as an outcome of cross-cultural
influences and relations among the British, American,
Jewish-Zionist and Muslim-Palestinian communities. Further, the
building and design processes behind these structures give new
perspectives on the adaptation of modern architecture in the Middle
East and the negotiation of historicism and vernacular architecture
during the first half of the 20th century.
This vibrant book tells the history of the Modernist design
movement and how it completely revolutionized graphic design.
Graphic Design as an artistic genre wasn't universally accepted
until the early 20th century. This striking book focuses on the
pivotal years of 1919-1933 to show how fifty artists redefined the
field and helped create modern graphic design. Art historian and
graphic artist Alston Purvis provides a concise and engaging
overview of the dawn of modern graphic design and the artistic
possibilities that were laid bare in a seismically shifting Europe.
He explores how a variety of burgeoning and established movements
contributed to the innovations of graphic design such as the German
Dadaists, the Bauhaus School, and the European avant-garde artists.
He looks at how groundbreaking trends in typography, the rise of
consumerism, and a new focus on schools of graphic design combined
to create a new language of design that is still in use today.
Featuring the designs of 50 pioneering artists, such as Walter
Gropius, Paul Klee, and El Lissitzky, this book shows how their
work in color, typography, and composition broke conventions and
set new standards in a seminal period of graphic design.
Beautifully designed and featuring breathtaking photography, this
is the ultimate Christmas gift for home design enthusiasts - from
cultural phenomenon THE MODERN HOUSE! 'A source of fascination,
inspiration and fantasy' Guardian In 2005, childhood friends Matt
Gibberd and Albert Hill set out to convince people of the power of
good design and its ability to influence our wellbeing. They
founded The Modern House - in equal parts an estate agency, a
publisher and a lifestyle brand - and went on to inspire a
generation to live more thoughtfully and beautifully at home. As
The Modern House grew, Matt and Albert came to realise that the
most successful homes they encountered - from cleverly conceived
studio flats to listed architectural masterpieces - had been
designed with attention to the same timeless principles: Space,
Light, Materials, Nature and Decoration. In this lavishly
illustrated book, Matt tells the stories of these remarkable living
spaces and their equally remarkable owners, and demonstrates how
the five principles can be applied to your own space in ways both
large and small. Revolutionary in its simplicity, and full of
elegance, humour and joy, this book will inspire you to find
happiness in the place you call home. PRAISE FOR THE MODERN HOUSE:
'One of the best things in the world' GQ 'The Modern House
transformed our search for the perfect home' Financial Times
'Nowhere has mastered the art of showing off the most desirable
homes for both buyers and casual browsers alike than The Modern
House' Vogue
Mervyn Taylor - wood engraver, painter, illustrator, sculptor and
designer - was one of the most celebrated New Zealand artists of
the 1930s to 1960s. He was highly connected to modernism and
nationalism as it was expressed in New Zealand art and literature
of the period. In the 1960s he created twelve murals for major new
government and civic buildings erected in that era of great
economic prosperity, during which New Zealand first began to loosen
its apron-string ties to England. Tragically, some have been
destroyed and others presumed lost - until now. This fascinating
book, bursting with archival material, details the detective hunt
for the murals and tells the stories of their creation. They cement
Taylor's place as one of New Zealand's most significant artists,
and are a celebration of the art and culture of our modernist era.
The early twentieth century is usually remembered as an era of
rising nationalism and military hostility, culminating in the
disaster of the First World War. Yet it was marked also by a
vigorous campaign against war, a movement that called into question
the authority of the nation-state. This book explores the role of
artists and writers in the formation of a modern, secular peace
movement in Britain, and the impact of ideas about "positive peace"
on their artistic practice. From Grace Brockington's meticulous
study emerges a rich and interconnected world of Hellenistic dance,
symbolist stage design, marionettes, and book illustration,
produced in conscious opposition to the values of an increasingly
regimented and militaristic society, and radically different from
existing narratives of British wartime culture. Published for the
Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art
Before the Bauhaus re-evaluates the political, architectural, and
artistic cultures of pre-World War I Germany. As contradictory and
conflict-ridden as the German Second Reich itself, the world of
architects, craftsmen and applied-arts 'artists' were not immune to
the expansionist, imperialist, and capitalist struggles that
transformed Germany in the quarter-century leading up to the First
World War. In this study, John Maciuika brings together
architectural and design history, political history, social and
cultural geography. He substantially revises our understanding of
the roots of the Bauhaus and, by extension, the historical roots of
twentieth-century German architecture and design. His book sheds
new light on hotly contested debates pertaining to the history of
Germany in the pre-World War I era, notably the issues surrounding
'modernity' and 'anti-modernity' in Wilhelmine Germany, the
character and effectiveness of the government administration, and
the role played by the nation's most important architects, members
of the rising bourgeois class, in challenging the traditional
aristocracy at the top of the new German economic and social order.
The infamous literary hoax that fooled the art world On January 8
1960, artist Nat Tate set out to burn his entire life's work. Four
days later he jumped off a Staten Island ferry, killing himself.
His body was never found. When William Boyd published his biography
of Abstract Expressionist Nat Tate, tributes poured in from a whole
host of artists and critics in the New York art world. They toasted
the troubled genius in a Manhattan launch party attended by David
Bowie and Gore Vidal. But Nat Tate never existed. The book was a
hoax. Will Boyd's biography of a fake artist is a brilliant probe
into the politics of authenticity and reputation in the modern art
scene. It is a playful and intelligent insight into the
fascinating, often cryptic world of modern art.
Founded by Walter Gropius in 1919, the Bauhaus School had an
enormous impact on the arts and everyday life. Fifty of the most
representative pieces of Bauhaus art and design are presented here
in illuminating and engrossing two-page spreads. This book selects
the artists, buildings, furniture pieces, theatrical productions,
toys, and textiles that epitomize the Bauhaus ideal of uniting form
and function. Artists such as Josef Albers, Laszlo Moholy-Nagy,
Wassily Kandinsky, and Joost Schmidt are featured along with
lesser-known but equally important designers and artists. Anyone
interested in the history and accomplishments of the Bauhaus will
find much to learn and enjoy in this unique compilation that
reveals the movement's range as well as its influence on today's
artistic practices.
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