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Books > Arts & Architecture > History of art / art & design styles > Art styles not limited by date > Oriental art
Renowned photographer Jonathan M. Singer presents his striking
black-and-white images of Chinese ornamental rocks from a leading
collection. Shaped by nature and selected by man, scholars' rocks,
or gongshi, have been prized by Chinese intellectuals since the
Tang dynasty, and are now sought after by Western collectors as
well. They are a natural subject for the photographer Jonathan M.
Singer, most recently acclaimed for his images of those other
remarkable hybrids of art and nature, Japanese bonsai. Here Singer
turns his lens on some 140 fine gongshi, ancient and modern, from
the world-class collection of Kemin Hu, a recognized authority on
this art form. In his photographs, Singer captures the spiritual
qualities of these stones as never thought possible in two
dimensions. He shows us that scholars' rocks truly are, in Hu's
words, "condensations of the vital essence and energy of heaven and
earth." Hu contributes an introductory essay on the history and
aesthetics of scholars' rocks, explaining the traditional terms of
stone appreciation, such as shou (thin), zhou (wrinkled), lou
(channels), and tou (holes). She also provides a narrative caption
for each stone, describing its history and characteristics. Spirit
Stones forms a trilogy with Singer's two previous books, Botanica
Magnifica and Fine Bonsai. In these volumes, he has established a
new style of photography that blends the tonal richness and
chiaroscuro of Old Master painting with a scientific clarity of
detail; they represent a lasting achievement.
The modern histories of China and Japan are inexorably intertwined.
Their relationship is perhaps most obvious in the fields of
political, economic, and military history, but it is no less true
in cultural and art history. Yet the traffic in artistic practices
and practitioners between China and Japan remains an understudied
field. In this volume, an international group of scholars
investigates Japan's impact on Chinese art from the mid-nineteenth
century through the 1930s. Individual essays address a range of
perspectives, including the work of individual Chinese and Japanese
painters, calligraphers, and sculptors, as well as artistic
associations, international exhibitions, the collotype production
or artwork, and the emergence of a modern canon.
Musha-e ('warrior pictures') constitute one of the major and most
dynamic sub-genres of Ukiyo-e woodblock printing. From Hokusai to
Kyosai, virtually all of Ukiyo-e's greatest artists created
Musha-e, in particular Kuniyoshi and Yoshitoshi. 'The Savage
Samurai' presents over 290 rare and exceptional Japanese warrior
prints, presented in full-page format and full colour throughout.
These pictures are collected in the same volume for the first time
ever, forming a definitive introduction to Ukiyo-e's most visually
arresting and exciting sub-genre.
The Arts of China after 1620 concludes a major three-volume survey
that examines China's huge wealth of art, architecture and
artefacts from prehistoric times to the present. Beginning with
discussions of 'fine' art and painting and progressing to analysis
of carving and sculpture, ceramics, glassware and textiles, the
authors demonstrate how, in the age of the Emperors Kangxi,
Yongzheng and Qianlong, the 'decorative' arts rose to a prominence
quite unlike the western experience. Avoiding misrepresentative
categorization, they single out period styles, as well as
identifying repeated phases of archaism and Buddhist art, and
discuss characteristic groups of jade, ivory, ceramics, glassware
and textiles. They consider the importance of the imperial
workshops and their role in developing craftsmen's skills and
encouraging the cross-over of techniques from different disciplines
and they present the compelling influence of Emperor Qianlong's
aesthetic innovations. buildings contrasts with the restrained
subtlety of domestic architecture and garden design where
magnificent rocks were the principal feature, just as in landscape
painting. The survey concludes by examining the development of
East/West trade and the effects of commercialization on Chinese
arts and crafts. This handsome, well-illustrated book provides a
scholarly and illuminating resource for all students of the arts of
China.
In May 1950 Isamu Noguchi (1904-88) returned to Japan for his first
visit in 20 years. He was, Noguchi said, seeking models for
evolving the relationship between sculpture and society-having
emerged from the war years with a profound desire to reorient his
work "toward some purposeful social end." The artist Saburo
Hasegawa (1906-57) was a key figure for Noguchi during this period,
making introductions to Japanese artists, philosophies, and
material culture. Hasegawa, who had mingled with the European
avant-garde during time spent as a painter in Paris in the 1930s,
was, like Noguchi, seeking an artistic hybridity. By the time
Hasegawa and Noguchi met, both had been thinking deeply about the
balance between tradition and modernity, and indigenous and foreign
influences, in the development of traditional cultures for some
time. The predicate of their intense friendship was a thorough
exploration of traditional Japanese culture within the context of
seeking what Noguchi termed "an innocent synthesis" that "must rise
from the embers of the past." Changing and Unchanging Things is an
account of how their joint exploration of traditional Japanese
culture influenced their contemporary and subsequent work. The 40
masterpieces in the exhibition-by turns elegiac, assured,
ambivalent, anguished, euphoric, and resigned-are organized into
the major overlapping subjects of their attention: the landscapes
of Japan, the abstracted human figure, the fragmentation of matter
in the atomic age, and Japan's traditional art forms. Published in
association with The Noguchi Museum. Exhibition dates: Yokohama
Museum of Art, Japan: January 12-March 21, 2019 The Noguchi Museum,
New York: May 1-July 14, 2019 Asian Art Museum, San Francisco:
September 27-December 8, 2019
This is a beautifully illustrated book and a lively, entertaining,
illuminating discussion of the contribution and effects of East
Asian art on American culture. Warren Cohen portrays the assembling
of the great American collections of East Asian art, public and
private, and the idiosyncrasies of the collectors. Particular
attention is focused on how this art became part of the cultural
consciousness of the people of the United States, transforming
their culture into something more complex than the Western
civilization their ancestors brought from Europe. Cohen tells of
art collectors, dealers, and historians, of museums and their
curators, of art and imperialism, art and politics, art as an
instrument of foreign policy. One of America's leading diplomatic
historians, Cohen views art as an important part of international
relations. He describes the use of art in "cultural diplomacy" to
implement policy by China, Japan, and the United States. He argues
that "virtually every act in the movement of art between cultures
has political implications". The book demonstrates how art
collecting interacts with the shifting rhythms of international
politics and the business cycle. The recent decline in American
economic power, with Japan emerging preeminent, was first obvious
in the art world where American collectors found themselves unable
to compete with their Japanese and Hong Kong counterparts and
watched great works begin to move back across the Pacific.
This monumental reference work--long awaited by collectors and
scholars--fills an essential gap in the available literature on
oriental rugs. Lavishly illustrated with over 1000 photographs and
drawings, it offers clear and precise definitions for the rug and
textile terms in use across a broad swath of the globe--from
Morocco to Turkey, Persia, the Caucasus region, Central Asia,
Afghanistan, Pakistan, India and China. Covering priceless
museum-quality rug traditions as well as modern centers of
production, Oriental Rugs: An Illustrated Lexicon of Motifs,
Materials, and Origins draws on classical scholarship as well as
current terminology in use among producers and traders in these
areas today. It focuses primarily on the vibrant hand-knotting and
hand-weaving traditions of the Near East and Central Asia, but also
includes some examples of Scandinavian and Native American
weavings. Oriental rugs are receiving ever-increasing attention and
recognition in the field of art history. Tribal weavings especially
have become a focus for new research, and Oriental Rugs provides a
new understanding of many distinctive traditions that were
previously understudied, such as the weavings of southwest Persia,
Baluchistan and Kurdistan. This concise oriental rug reference book
is a must-have for scholars and anyone serious about collecting
rugs, selling rugs or the rug trade in general. Additional
reference information also includes: Foreign terms Place names The
Oriental Rug lexicon Museums with notable rug collections Oriental
rug internet sites
In nineteenth century Japan, woodblock prints were a cultural
phenomenon, with thousands of designs issued annually. Prints were
a cheap and colourful medium of entertainment, much like magazines
and posters today. Kabuki is a unique combination of drama, dance,
music, and acrobatics, still enthusiastically followed today. It is
distinctive for its stylisation, lavish visual appearance, and
intense kinetic energy. The plots concern tragic romances, feats of
derring-do, and conflicts of loyalty, involving larger-than-life
heroes, heroines, and villains. Whatever the story of the play,
however, it was the actor above all that the audience came to see.
Most of National Museums Scotland's magnificent collection of
around 4,000 prints was acquired in the 1880s at the peak of the
craze for Japanese art and design in Europe, and features the major
artists of the time.
In recent decades archaeological discoveries across northern China
have brought to light unexpected and significant works of
extraordinary beauty. These artifacts express the dynamic changes
taking place in this region from the fifth to eleventh century,
helping to redefine our understanding of ancient Chinese cultures.
Unearthed showcases recently excavated artifacts from Shanxi and
Gansu provinces, many of which have never been exhibited outside
China. These objects range from fantastical tomb guardian-beasts,
to luxury goods reflecting the lucrative "Silk Road" trade, to
objects designed for religious or ritual purposes, to a magnificent
stone sarcophagus in the shape of a traditional Chinese house.
Detailed essays discuss tradition and innovation in Chinese art;
China's interactions with the outside world through trade and
invasion; artistic techniques and styles; and cultural traditions.
The acquisition of the artifacts is contextualized within the major
developments in Chinese archaeology over the past hundred years,
with particular attention to the intense periods after 1950 and its
status today. Distributed for the Sterling and Francine Clark Art
Institute Exhibition Schedule: Sterling and Francine Clark Art
Institute(06/16/12-10/21/12)
This stunning exhibition unveils the remarkable art and historical
legacy of two mysterious kingdoms of ancient China. Phoenix
Kingdoms brings to life the distinctive Bronze Age cultures that
flourished along the middle course of the Yangzi River in South
Central China about 2,500 years ago. With over 150 objects on loan
from five major Chinese museums, Phoenix Kingdoms explores the
artistic and spiritual landscape of the southern borderland of the
Zhou dynasty, featuring remarkable archaeological finds unearthed
from aristocratic tombs of the phoenix-worshipping Zeng and Chu
kingdoms. By revealing the splendid material cultures of these
legendary states, whose history has only recently been recovered,
Phoenix Kingdoms highlights the importance of this region in
forming a southern style that influenced centuries of Chinese art.
This exhibition catalogue includes six essays that contextualize
the stylistically rich material-mythical creatures, elaborate
patterns, and elegant forms-and introduces readers to the
technologically and artistically sophisticated cultures that
thrived before China's first empire. Lavishly illustrated with over
240 images, Phoenix Kingdoms showcases works from the exhibition
across six categories-jades, bronze ritual vessels, musical
instruments and weapons, lacquerware for luxury and ceremony,
funerary bronze and wood objects, and textiles and unique objects
featuring distinctive designs-many of which are considered national
treasures. Published in association with the Asian Art Museum of
San Francisco.
A free open access ebook is available upon publication. Learn more
at www.luminosoa.org. By the 1960s, Hindi-language films from
Bombay were in high demand not only for domestic and diasporic
audiences but also for sizable non-diasporic audiences across
Eastern Europe, Central Asia, the Middle East, and the Indian Ocean
world. Often confounding critics who painted the song-dance films
as noisy and nonsensical. if not dangerously seductive and utterly
vulgar, Bombay films attracted fervent worldwide viewers precisely
for their elements of romance, music, and spectacle. In this richly
documented history of Hindi cinema during the long 1960s, Samhita
Sunya historicizes the emergence of world cinema as a category of
cinematic diplomacy that formed in the crucible of the Cold War.
Interwoven with this history is an account of the prolific
transnational circuits of popular Hindi films alongside the
efflorescence of European art cinema and Cold War-era forays of
Hollywood abroad. By following archival leads and threads of
argumentation within commercial Hindi films that seem to be odd
cases-flops, remakes, low-budget comedies, and prestige
productions-this book offers a novel map for excavating the
historical and ethical stakes of world cinema and world-making via
Bombay.
In "Pursuit of Universalism" is the first comprehensive,
English-language study of early twentieth-century Japanese modern
art. In this groundbreaking work, which is also the inaugural
recipient of the Phillips Book Prize (awarded by the Phillips
Collection Center for the Study of Modern Art), Alicia Volk
constructs a critical theory of artistic modernism in Japan between
1900 and 1930 by analyzing the work of Yorozu Tetsugoro, whose
paintings she casts as a polemic response to Japan's
late-nineteenth-century encounter with European art. Volk places
Yorozu at the forefront of a movement that sought to define
Japanese art's role in the world by interrogating and ultimately
refusing the opposition between East and West. Instead, she vividly
demonstrates how Yorozu reframed modern art's dualistic
underpinnings and transposed them into an inclusive and synthetic
relation between the local and the universal. By looking closely at
questions of cultural exchange within modern art, In "Pursuit of
Universalism" offers a new and vital account of both Japanese and
Euroamerican modernism. Volk's pioneering study builds bridges
between the fields of modern and Asian art and takes its place at
the forefront of the emerging global history of modern art. It is a
copublication of "The Phillips Collection".
Three essays by leading scholars in the field of Japanese art
explore Sesson's unique existence and unconventional painting
style, as well as how scholarly perceptions of the artist have
changed over time. Fifty-three entries highlight major works by
Sesson as well as those by other artists before, during, and after
his time. Sesson Shukei stands out as an anomaly in the history of
Japanese art. Among the vast canon of Japanese ink painting, Sesson
departed from convention. Inspired by the untamed landscape of the
eastern regions of Japan, Sesson led a peripatetic existence caused
by a lifetime of experiencing warfare and upheaval-yet he created
some of the most visually striking images in the history of
Japanese ink painting. This publication explores new ways of
understanding and interpreting one of Japan's greatest painters and
the world that shaped him.
One of the last great names in the Japanese "ukiyo-e" style,
Utagawa Kuniyoshi was an undisputed master of the warrior woodblock
print. Born in Tokyo in 1797, his talent became evident by the
tender age of 12, when he became an apprentice to a famous print
master. Starting out with vivid illustrations of cultural icons --
including Kabuki actors and Japanese heroes -- he moved on to a
unique treatment of warrior prints, incorporating elements of
dreams, omens, and daring feats that characterized his distinctive
style. These dramatic eighteenth-century illustrations represent
the pinnacle of his craft. One hundred and one full-color portraits
of legendary samurai pulse with movement, passion, and remarkably
fine detail. A must for collectors of Japanese art and a perfect
first work for those who want to start their own collection, it
includes brief captions and a new introduction.
Japanese Art: Critical and Primary Sources is a four-volume
reference work offering a critical overview of the history and
culture of Japanese art. Drawing upon a wide range of
English-language texts, the volumes explore the diverse and
changing material and visual cultures of Japan from the pre-modern
period to the present day. Over 75 essays from Asia, North America
and Europe are assembled in this set and they address four major
themes - material cultures (Buddhist objects, ceramics, textiles,
interiors), visual cultures (painting, calligraphy, photography),
printed matter (wood-block prints, books) and the context for
Japan's art history (networks of patronage, sites of artistic
production and consumption). Each volume is separately introduced
and the selected materials are presented thematically, and
chronologically within categories. Together the four volumes of
Japanese Art present a major scholarly resource for the field.
The Odyssey of China's Imperial Art Treasures traces the
three-thousand-year history of the emperor's imperial collection,
from the Bronze Age to the present. The tortuous story of these
treasures involves a succession of dynasties, invasion and
conquest, and civil war, resulting in valiant attempts to rescue
and preserve the collection. Throughout history, different Chinese
regimes used the imperial collection to bolster their own political
legitimacy, domestically and internationally. The narrative follows
the gradual formation of the Peking Palace Museum in 1925, then its
hasty fragmentation as large parts of the collection were moved
perilously over long distances to escape wartime destruction, and
finally its formal division into what are today two Palace
Museums-one in Beijing, the other in Taipei. Enlivened by the
personalities of those who cared for the collection, this textured
account of the imperial treasures highlights magnificent artworks
and their arduous transit through politics, war, and diplomatic
reconciliations. Over the years, control of the collections has
been fiercely contested, from early dynasties through Mongol and
Japanese invaders to Nationalist and Communist rivals- a saga that
continues today. This first book-length investigation of the
imperial collections will be of great interest to China scholars,
historians, and Chinese art specialists. Its tales of palace
intrigue will fascinate a wide variety of readers.
Sixteenth-century wall paintings in a Buddhist temple in the
Tibetan cultural zone of northwest India are the focus of this
innovative and richly illustrated study. Initially shaped by one
set of religious beliefs, the paintings have since been
reinterpreted and retraced by a later Buddhist community, subsumed
within its religious framework and communal memory. Melissa Kerin
traces the devotional, political, and artistic histories that have
influenced the paintings' production and reception over the
centuries of their use. Her interdisciplinary approach combines art
historical methods with inscriptional translation, ethnographic
documentation, and theoretical inquiry to understand religious
images in context.
The Mughal Empire dominated India politically, culturally,
socially, economically and environmentally, from its foundation by
Babur, a Central Asian adventurer, in 1526 to the final trial and
exile of the last emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar at the hands of the
British in 1858. Throughout the empire's three centuries of rise,
preeminence and decline, it remained a dynamic and complex entity
within and against which diverse peoples and interests conflicted.
The empire's significance continues to be controversial among
scholars and politicians with fresh and exciting new insights,
theories and interpretations being put forward in recent years.
This book engages students and general readers with a clear, lively
and informed narrative of the core political events, the struggles
and interactions of key individuals, groups and cultures, and of
the contending historiographical arguments surrounding the Mughal
Empire.
Writing in the early nineteenth century, the French traveler and
cleric Abbe Huc exclaimed: "There is, perhaps, not a people in the
world who carry so far their taste and passion for theatrical
entertainments as the Chinese." Although the spectacle of this
theater is well known, with its colorful costumes, props, and face
painting, the extent to which opera was favored in Chinese
pictorial and decorative motifs across the full spectrum of visual
media - from courtly scroll paintings, popular New Year prints,
illustrated woodblock books, and painted fans to carved utensils,
ceramics, textiles, and dioramas-will surprise many. As the first
comprehensive publication in English on the subject, Performing
Images is not only a major interdisciplinary contribution to
existing scholarship - featuring eight new essays by experts in the
fields of traditional and modern Chinese literature, art, material
culture, and history - but also a visual spectacle in its own
right. A companion volume to the exhibition of the same name at the
Smart Museum of Art, Performing Images contains more than one
hundred color reproductions and over eighty illustrated catalogue
entries. Together, text and image offer new insight into
traditional Chinese culture, visual arts, and theater, and reveal
how Chinese visual and performing traditions were aesthetically,
ritually, and commercially intertwined.
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