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Books > Humanities > History > American history > From 1900 > Postwar, from 1945
General Creighton Abrams has been called the greatest American
general since Ulysses S. Grant, yet at the time this book was first
published in 1992, he was little known by most Americans. For more
than four decades, in three wars and in challenging peacetime
assignments, Abrams demonstrated the skill, courage, integrity, and
compassion that made him a legend in his profession. Thunderbolt is
the definitive biography of the man who commanded U.S. forces in
Vietnam during the withdrawal stage and for whom the army's main
battle tank is named. With a new introduction by the author, this
edition places the complex and sophisticated Abrams and his many
achievements in the context of the army he served and ultimately
led, and of the national and international events in which he
played a vital role. Thunderbolt is a stirring portrait of the
quintessential soldier and of the transformation of the U.S. Army
from the horse brigades of the 1930s to the high-tech military
force of today.
Beyond Combat investigates how the Vietnam War both reinforced and
challenged the gender roles that were key components of American
Cold War ideology. While popular memory of the Vietnam War centers
on the combat moment, refocusing attention onto women and gender
paints a more complex and accurate picture of the war's
far-reaching impact beyond the battlefields. Encounters between
Americans and Vietnamese were shaped by a cluster of intertwined
images used to make sense of and justify American intervention and
use of force in Vietnam. These images included the girl next door,
a wholesome reminder of why the United States was committed to
defeating Communism; the treacherous and mysterious dragon lady,
who served as a metaphor for Vietnamese women and South Vietnam;
the John Wayne figure, entrusted with the duty of protecting
civilization from savagery; and the gentle warrior, whose
humanitarian efforts were intended to win the favor of the South
Vietnamese. Heather Stur also examines the ways in which ideas
about masculinity shaped the American GI experience in Vietnam and,
ultimately, how some American men and women returned from Vietnam
to challenge homefront gender norms.
Ho Chi Minh is one of the towering figures of the twentieth
century, considered an icon and father of the nation by many
Vietnamese. Pierre Brocheux's biography of Ho Chi Minh is a
brilliant feat of historical engineering. In a concise and highly
readable account, he negotiates the many twists and turns of Ho Chi
Minh's life and his multiple identities, from impoverished
beginnings as a communist revolutionary to his founding of the
Indochina Communist Party and the League for the Independence of
Vietnam, and ultimately to his leadership of the Democratic
Republic of Vietnam and his death in 1969. Biographical events are
adroitly placed within the broader historical canvas of
colonization, decolonization, communism, war, and nation building.
Brocheux's vivid and convincing portrait of Ho Chi Minh goes
further than any previous biography in explaining both the myth and
the man, as well as the times in which he was situated.
'A remarkable story of subterfuge and brainwashing that few Hollywood scriptwriters could have made up' Simon Heffer, author of The Age of Decadence
In 1967, at the height of the Vietnam War, an exodus begins. A thousand American deserters and draft-resisters escape the brutal fighting for the calm shores of Stockholm. These defectors are young, radical and want to start a revolution. The Swedes treat their new guests like rock stars - but the CIA is going to put a stop to that.
It's a job for the deep-cover men of Operation Chaos and their allies - agents who know how to invade radical organizations and crush them from the inside. And within a few months, the GIs have turned on each other - and the interrogations and recriminations begin.
A gripping espionage story filled with a host of extraordinary and unbelievable plays, Operation Chaos is the incredible but true account of the men who left the war, how they betrayed each other and how they became lost in a world where anything seemed possible - even the idea that the CIA had secretly programmed them to kill their friends.
This is a fascinating and truly groundbreaking study of the
Vietnamese experience and memory of the Vietnam War through the
lens of popular imaginings about the wandering souls of the war
dead. These ghosts of war play an important part in postwar
Vietnamese historical narrative and imagination and Heonik Kwon
explores the intimate ritual ties with these unsettled identities
which still survive in Vietnam today as well as the actions of
those who hope to liberate these hidden but vital historical
presences from their uprooted social existence. Taking a unique
approach to the cultural history of war, he introduces gripping
stories about spirits claiming social justice and about his own
efforts to wrestle with the physical and spiritual presence of
ghosts. Although these actions are fantastical, this book shows how
examining their stories can illuminate critical issues of war and
collective memory in Vietnam and the modern world more generally.
Hanoi's Road to the Vietnam War opens in 1954 with the signing of
the Geneva accords that ended the eight-year-long
Franco-Indochinese War and created two Vietnams. In agreeing to the
accords, Ho Chi Minh and other leaders of the Democratic Republic
of Vietnam anticipated a new period of peace leading to national
reunification under their rule; they never imagined that within a
decade they would be engaged in an even bigger feud with the United
States. Basing his work on new and largely inaccessible Vietnamese
materials as well as French, British, Canadian, and American
documents, Pierre Asselin explores the communist path to war.
Specifically, he examines the internal debates and other elements
that shaped Hanoi's revolutionary strategy in the decade preceding
U.S. military intervention, and resulting domestic and foreign
programs. Without exonerating Washington for its role in the advent
of hostilities in 1965, Hanoi's Road to the Vietnam War
demonstrates that those who directed the effort against the United
States and its allies in Saigon were at least equally responsible
for creating the circumstances that culminated in arguably the most
tragic conflict of the Cold War era.
Karen Coates and Jerry Redfern spent more than seven years
traveling in Laos, talking to farmers, scrap-metal hunters, people
who make and use tools from UXO, people who hunt for death beneath
the earth and render it harmless. With their words and photographs,
they reveal the beauty of Laos, the strength of Laotians, and the
commitment of bomb-disposal teams. People take precedence in this
account, which is deeply personal without ever becoming a polemic.
Every war has its "bridge"--Old North Bridge at Concord, Burnside's
Bridge at Antietam, the railway bridge over Burma's River Kwai, the
bridge over Germany's Rhine River at Remagen, and the bridges over
Korea's Toko Ri. In Vietnam it was the bridge at Thanh Hoa, called
Dragon's Jaw. For seven long years hundreds of young US airmen flew
sortie after sortie against North Vietnam's formidable and
strategically important bridge, dodging a heavy concentration of
anti-aircraft fire and enemy MiG planes. Many American airmen were
shot down, killed, or captured and taken to the infamous "Hanoi
Hilton" POW camp. But after each air attack, when the smoke cleared
and the debris settled, the bridge stubbornly remained standing.
For the North Vietnamese it became a symbol of their invincibility;
for US war planners an obsession; for US airmen a testament to
American mettle and valor. Using after-action reports, official
records, and interviews with surviving pilots, as well as untapped
Vietnamese sources, Dragon's Jaw chronicles American efforts to
destroy the bridge, strike by bloody strike, putting readers into
the cockpits, under fire. The story of the Dragon's Jaw is a story
rich in bravery, courage, audacity, and sometimes luck, sometimes
tragedy. The "bridge" story of Vietnam is an epic tale of war
against a determined foe.
Historian and collector Michael Green shows in this fascinating and
graphically illustrated book that the two wars that engulfed
Indochina and North and South Vietnam over 30 years were far more
armoured in nature than typically thought of. By skilful use of
imagery and descriptive text he describes the many variants
deployed and their contribution. The ill-fated French Expeditionary
Force was largely US equipped with WW2 M3 and M5 Stuart, M4 Sherman
and M24 light tanks as well as armoured cars and half-tracks. Most
of these eventually went to the Army of the Republic of Vietnam but
were outdated and ineffective due to lack of logistics and
training. The US Army and Marine Corps build-up in the 1960s saw
vast quantities of M48 Pattons, M113 APCs and many specialist
variants and improvised armoured vehicles arrive in theatre. The
Australians brought their British Centurion tanks. But it was the
Russians, Chinese and North Vietnamese who won the day and their
T-38-85 tanks, ZSU anti-aircraft platforms and BTR-40 and -50 swept
the Communists to victory. This fine book brings details and images
of all these diverse weaponry to the reader in one volume.
'My Vietnam' is Dave Morgan's story. A typical 20 year old, he was
forced into extraordinary circumstances in Vietnam. The Vietnam War
would expose Dave to an omnipresent danger and sheer terror that
would impact him forever. Dave's story focuses on his time as a
soldier and his return psychologically exhausted to a divided
nation.
More than a quarter of a century after the last Marine Corps
Huey left the American embassy in Saigon, the lessons and legacies
of the most divisive war in twentieth-century American history are
as hotly debated as ever. Why did successive administrations choose
little-known Vietnam as the "test case" of American commitment in
the fight against communism? Why were the "best and brightest"
apparently blind to the illegitimacy of the state of South Vietnam?
Would Kennedy have pulled out had he lived? And what lessons
regarding American foreign policy emerged from the war?
"The Columbia Guide to the Vietnam War" helps readers
understand this tragic and complex conflict. The book contains both
interpretive information and a wealth of facts in easy-to-find
form. Part I provides a lucid narrative overview of contested
issues and interpretations in Vietnam scholarship. Part II is a
mini-encyclopedia with descriptions and analysis of individuals,
events, groups, and military operations. Arranged alphabetically,
this section enables readers to look up isolated facts and
specialized terms. Part III is a chronology of key events. Part IV
is an annotated guide to resources, including films, documentaries,
CD-ROMs, and reliable Web sites. Part V contains excerpts from
historical documents and statistical data.
The mission:
Become the most skilled, highly-trained, and deadliest
fighter pilots in the world.
The place: TOP GUN
In the darkest days of the Vietnam War, the U.S. Navy's kill ratio
had fallen to 2:1 -- a deadly decline in pilot combat
effectiveness. To improve the odds, a corps of hardened fighter
pilots founded the Fighter Weapons School, a.k.a. TOP GUN.
Utilizing actual enemy fighter planes in brutally realistic
dogfights, the Top Gun instructors dueled their students and each
other to achieve a lethal new level of fighting expertise. The
training paid off. Combining the latest weaponry and technology,
mental endurance, and razor-sharp instincts, the Top Gunners drove
the Navy's kill ratio up to an astounding 12:1, dominating the
skies over Vietnam.
This gripping account takes you inside the cockpit for an
adventure more explosive than any fiction -- in a dramatic true
story of the legendary military school that has created the most
dangerous fighter pilots the world has ever seen.
Jeff and Jimmy- A Vietnam Epistolary by R. C. Hamilton With the
multitude of writings about Vietnam, most of which are now probably
confined to the cobweb and the dustbin of forgottenness, we thought
we have known the last of them. Yet, the story of Jeff Hamilton and
Jim Ackerman weaves an irresistible aura about it, a stirring
essence that defies all that we believe we already know about 'Nam.
Jeff and Jim are town mates-from Mansfield, Ohio-who find
themselves thrown in the same platoon at Vietnam, Jeff as the
platoon leader, and Jim his radio operator. On a tour of duty on
March 22, 1968, both will face invisible enemies who will force
them to act in a way that will forever make their mark in the minds
of those who know them. At first, what transpired on that day would
appear to be as enigmatic to friends and families as the whole
episode of Vietnam itself. The details, when they finally become
known, appear to be as emblematic as to be what Vietnam is really
all about. About the Author R.C. Hamilton worked for over thirty
years in an academic library in western Pennsylvania. During that
time, he and his wife and son lived on a family farm and raised
Scottish Highland Cattle in a Minor Breeds conservancy program. He
was also a multi-instrumentalist and performer in a Scottish/Irish
Traditional folk music band, ARAN, was a distance runner and
sometime triathlon participant. His work has appeared in the O.
Henry Awards short stories anthologies, the Antioch Review,
Confrontation Magazine, Tropic magazine, Country Journal, Running
Times; he was a regular freelance contributor to Westsylvania
magazine and numerous other publications. He has won the Golden
Quill Award for nonfiction (sports category) and has twice won the
Westmoreland Award for poetry, and also the same award for fiction.
He is now retired. He and his wife live in Alamogordo, New Mexico,
which has over 300 sun days each year, and where he continues to
practice the Irish bouzouki, button accordion, penny whistle and
guitar and still tries to improve his technique-which is a
perpetual labor of love. This is his second published book of
narrative nonfiction.
This is the ninth volume in a nine-volume operational and
chronological historical series covering the Marine Corps'
participation in the Vietnam War. A separate functional series
complements the operational histories. This volume details the
final chapter in the Corps' involvement in Southeast Asia,
including chapters on Cambodia, the refugees, and the recovery of
the container ship SS Mayaguez. In January 1973, the United States
signed the Paris Peace Accords setting the stage for democracy in
Southeast Asia to test its resolve in Cambodia and South Vietnam.
The result was not a rewarding experience for America nor its
allies. By March 1975, democracy was on the retreat in Southeast
Asia and the U.S. was preparing for the worst, the simultaneous
evacuation of Americans and key officials from Cambodia and South
Vietnam. With Operation Eagle Pull and Operation Frequent Wind, the
United States accomplished that task in April 1975 using Navy
ships, Marine Corps helicopters, and the Marines of the III Marine
Amphibious Force. When the last helicopter touched down on the deck
of the USS Okinawa at 0825 on the morning of 30 April, the U.S.
Marine Corps' involvement in South Vietnam ended, but one more
encounter with the Communists in Southeast Asia remained. After the
seizure of the SS Mayaguez on 12 May 1975, the United States
decided to recover that vessel using armed force. Senior commanders
in the Western Pacific chose the Marine Corps to act as the
security force for the recovery. Marines of 2d Battalion, 9th
Marines and 1st Battalion, 4th Marines played a key role in the
events of 15 May 1975 when America regained control of the ship and
recovered its crew, concluding American combat in Indochina and
this volume's history. Although largely written from the
perspective of the III Marine Amphibious Force, this volume also
describes the roles of the two joint commands operating in the
region: the Defense Attache Office, Saigon, and the United States
Support Activities Group, Thailand. Thus, while the volume
emphasizes the Marine Corps' role in the events of the period,
significant attention also is given to the overall contribution of
these commands in executing U.S. policy in Southeast Asia from 1973
to 1975. Additionally, a chapter is devoted to the Marine Corps'
role in assisting thousands of refugees who fled South Vietnam in
the final weeks of that nation's existence.
This is the eighth volume in a planned 10-volume operational and
chronological series covering the Marine Corps' participation in
the Vietnam War. A separate topical series will complement the
operational histories. This particular volume details the gradual
withdrawal in 1970-1971 of Marine combat forces from South
Vietnam's northernmost corps area, I Corps, as part of an overall
American strategy of turning the ground war against the North
Vietnamese and Viet Cong over to the Armed Forces of the Republic
of Vietnam. Marines in this period accomplished a number of
difficult tasks. The III Marine Amphibious Force transferred most
of its responsibilities in I Corps to the Army XXIV Corps, which
became the senior U.S. command in that military region. III MAF
continued a full range of military and pacification activities
within Quang Nam Province, its remaining area of responsibility.
Developing its combat and counterinsurgency techniques to their
fullest extent, the force continued to protect the city of Da Nang,
root out the enemy guerrillas and infrastructure from the country,
and prevent enemy main forces from disrupting pacification. At the
same time, its strength steadily diminished as Marine s redeployed
in a series of increments until, in April 1971, the III Marine
Amphibious Force Headquarters itself departed and was replaced for
the last month of Marine ground combat by the 3d Marine Amphibious
Brigade. During the redeployments, Marine logisticians successfully
withdrew huge quantities of equipment and dismantled installation s
or turned them over to the South Vietnamese. Yet this was also a
time of troubles for Marines. The strains on the Armed Services of
a lengthy, inconclusive war and the social and racial conflicts
tormenting American society adversely affected Marine discipline
and cohesion, posing complex, intractable problems of leadership
and command. Marines departed Vietnam with a sense that they had
done their duty, but also that they were leaving behind many
problems unsolved and tasks not completed.
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