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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > Military life & institutions > Regiments
The Civil War brought many forms of upheaval to America, not only
in waking hours but also in the dark of night. Sleeplessness
plagued the Union and Confederate armies, and dreams of war glided
through the minds of Americans in both the North and South.
Sometimes their nightly visions brought the horrors of the conflict
vividly to life. But for others, nighttime was an escape from the
hard realities of life and death in wartime. In this innovative new
study, Jonathan W. White explores what dreams meant to Civil
War-era Americans and what their dreams reveal about their
experiences during the war. He shows how Americans grappled with
their fears, desires, and struggles while they slept, and how their
dreams helped them make sense of the confusion, despair, and
loneliness that engulfed them. White takes readers into the
deepest, darkest, and most intimate places of the Civil War,
connecting the emotional experiences of soldiers and civilians to
the broader history of the conflict, confirming what poets have
known for centuries: that there are some truths that are only
revealed in the world of darkness.
Near the end of the Civil War, Army Chief of Staff Henry W. Halleck
described the 16th New York Volunteer Cavalry as ""cowed and
useless"" after they were ""cut up"" by Confederate General John
Mosby's Rangers. The following April the New Yorkers made their
place in history when 26 men led by Lieutenant Edward P. Doherty
captured and killed John Wilkes Booth. An amalgam of three
partially formed regiments, the 16th was plagued by early
desertions, poor leadership and a near mutiny as its First
Battalion prepared to march to northern Virginia to bolster the
outer defenses of Washington in October 1863. The regiment spent
most of the remainder of the war chasing Mosby's cavalry, winning a
handful of tactical victories but mainly confounded by the
Confederate guerrillas. Drawing on personal letters, diaries and
memoirs by men of the 16th, and the recollections of Mosby's men,
this deeply researched history provides fresh perspective on
Mosby's exploits and the hunt for Booth.
General David Stanley's Union cavalry at Stones River in Middle
Tennessee. The campaign saw some of the most desperately fought
mounted engagements in the Civil War's Western Theater and marked
the end of the Southern cavalry's dominance in Tennessee. This
history describes the events leading up to the battle and the key
actions, including the December 31 attack on Wheeler's cavalry, the
repulse of General John Wharton by the 1st Michigan Engineers and
Wheeler's daring raid on the rear of Williams Rosecrans' army. Amid
the chaos of the fighting, a Union cavalry regiment mutinied but a
third of its men defied their comrades and charged into battle.
Nisei Soldiers Break Their Silence is a compelling story of
courage, community, endurance, and reparation. It shares the
experiences of Japanese Americans (Nisei) who served in the U.S.
Army during World War II, fighting on the front lines in Italy and
France, serving as linguists in the South Pacific, and working as
cooks and medics. The soldiers were from Hood River, Oregon, where
their families were landowners and fruit growers. Town leaders,
including veterans' groups, attempted to prevent their return after
the war and stripped their names from the local war memorial. All
of the soldiers were American citizens, but their parents were
Japanese immigrants and had been imprisoned in camps as a
consequence of Executive Order 9066. The racist homecoming that the
Hood River Japanese American soldiers received was decried across
the nation. Linda Tamura, who grew up in Hood River and whose
father was a veteran of the war, conducted extensive oral histories
with the veterans, their families, and members of the community.
She had access to hundreds of recently uncovered letters and
documents from private files of a local veterans' group that led
the campaign against the Japanese American soldiers. This book also
includes the little known story of local Nisei veterans who spent
40 years appealing their convictions for insubordination. Watch the
book trailer: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hHMcFdmixLk
The Gurkhas are an elite fighting force from Nepal who have served
the British Crown since 1815. They occupy a unique place in the
public's imagination, and are renowned for their loyalty,
professionalism and resolve. Through stunning photography, Arc of
the Gurkha explores the span of the Gurkha career from recruitment
through to training and deployment up to post-military employment
and retirement. Alex Schlacher has accompanied the Gurkhas on
operations in Afghanistan, on exercises in the Brunei jungle and
Australia, and has visited all the units in the Brigade as well as
retired and medically discharged Gurkhas. She has taken intimate
portraits of hundreds of soldiers and heard their stories, many of
which are recounted in this book. There have been other books on
the Gurkhas, but none has portrayed the individual soldiers and
focused about their backgrounds, lives and thoughts. This unique
and insightful publication is the first to explore what it really
means for a Gurkha to be a Gurkha.
The Second U.S. Sharpshooters was a hodgepodge regiment, composed
of companies raised in several New England states. The regiment was
trained for a specific mission and armed with specially ordered
breech-loading target rifles. This book covers the origin,
recruitment, training, and battle record of the regiment and
features 32 photographs, four battlefield maps, and a regimental
roster.
The 4th United States Colored Troops (USCT) regiment saw
considerable action in the eastern theater of operations from late
1863 to mid-1865. The regiment--drawn largely from freedmen and
liberated slaves in the Middle Atlantic and New England
states--served in Maj. Gen. Benjamin F. Butler's Army of the James,
whose mission was to capture the Confederate capital at Richmond.
From May to December 1864, the 4th saw action in the Bermuda
Hundred and Richmond-Petersburg campaigns, and in early 1865 helped
capture the defenses of Wilmington, North Carolina, the last open
seaport of value to the Confederacy.
Citing recently discovered and previously unpublished accounts,
author Edward G. Longacre goes beyond the battlefield heroics of
the 4th USCT, blending his unique insights into political and
social history to analyze the motives, goals, and aspirations of
the African American enlisted men. The author also emphasizes how
these soldiers overcame what one of their commanders called
"stupid, unreasoning, and quite vengeful prejudice" and shows how
General Butler, a supporter of black troops, gave the unit
opportunities to prove itself in battle, resulting in a combat
record of which any infantry regiment, black or white, could be
proud.
By the autumn of 1916, with the formation of the new Jagdstaffeln,
the pendulum of aerial supremacy had once again swung in favor of
the German Air Force. The battle of the Somme in 1916 saw the RFC
suffer losses of nearly 400 aircrew between September and November,
and British casualties were to reach a zenith in the 'Bloody April'
of 1917 when 319 aircrew were lost, killed or taken prisoner of
war. This was the situation when No 56 Squadron arrived in France
at the end of April 1917. Equipped with the superb new SE 5, it was
the first fighter squadron of the RFC to be able to meet the
Albatros and Halberstadt fighters of the Jagdstaffeln on equal
terms. The squadron's pilots won an incredible tally of
decorations, and by the end of the hostilities many famous fighter
pilots had passed through its ranks - Albert Ball VC, Canadian Hank
Burden and American Robert Caldwell to name but a few. In this
fascinating study, Alex Revell uncovers the early days and
development of No 56 Squadron, its victories and losses, and the
birth of a proud tradition.
Regimental histories are a virtual window to a nation. They
provide insight into a country's culture, values, and martial
spirit. But more specifically they tell the story of the men and
women who fight their nation s wars.
Created as an infantry school corps to train the Militia, the
Royal Canadian Regiment quickly grew to serve the national interest
at home and abroad. From its first operational mission in Canada's
rugged Northwest to assist in quelling the Riel Rebellion to the
harsh veldt of South Africa to help defeat the Boers, Canada's
oldest permanent force infantry regiment produced a legacy of
courage and professionalism. This proud history was continued in
the furnace of both world wars in Europe and shortly thereafter in
Korea.
It becomes evident that in its first 70 turbulent years of
existence, the Royal Canadian Regiment established a heritage of
honour and service to Canada, paid for in the blood, bravery, and
tenacity of its members."
This title presents the first comprehensive regimental history of
Chicago's Irish Volunteers. Extensively documented and richly
detailed, ""Chicago's Irish Legion"" tells the compelling story of
Chicago's 90th Illinois Volunteer Infantry, the only Irish regiment
in Major General William Tecumseh Sherman's XV Army Corps. Swan's
sweeping history of this singular regiment and its pivotal role in
the western theater of the Civil War draws heavily from primary
documents and first-person observations, giving readers an intimate
glimpse into the trials and triumphs of ethnic soldiers during one
of the most destructive wars in American history. At the onset of
the bitter conflict between the North and the South, Irish
immigrants faced a wall of distrust and discrimination in the
United States. Many Americans were deeply suspicious of Irish
religion and politics, while others openly doubted the dedication
of the Irish to the Union cause. Responding to these criticisms
with a firm show of patriotism, the Catholic Church and Irish
politicians in northern Illinois - along with the Chicago press and
community - joined forces to recruit the Irish Volunteers. Composed
mainly of foreign-born recruits, the legion's heroic endeavors for
the Union rapidly dispelled any rumors of disloyalty. The
volunteers proved to be instrumental in various battles and sieges,
including the marches to the sea and through the Carolinas,
suffering great casualties and providing indispensable support for
the Union. With a meticulous eye for accuracy, Swan traces the
remarkable journey of these unique soldiers from their regiment's
inception and first military engagement in 1862 to their
disbandment and participation in the Grand Review of General
William T. Sherman's army in 1865. Enhancing the volume are
firsthand accounts from the soldiers who endured the misery of
frigid winters and brutal environments, struggling against the
ravages of disease and hunger as they marched more than twenty-six
hundred miles over the course of the war. Also revealed are
personal insights into some of the war's most harrowing events,
including the battles at Vicksburg and Chattanooga and Sherman's
famous campaign for Atlanta. In addition, Swan exposes the racial
issues that affected the soldiers of the 90th Illinois, including
reactions to the Emancipation Proclamation and the formations of
the first African American fighting units as well as the effects of
widespread anti-Irish sentiment on the lives of the volunteers.
Swan rounds out the volume with stories of survivors' lives after
the war, adding an even deeper personal dimension to this absorbing
chronicle.
The Union inland navy that became the Mississippi Squadron is one
of the greatest, yet least studied aspects of the Civil War.
Without it, however, the war in the West may not have been won, and
the war in the East might have lasted much longer and perhaps ended
differently. The men who formed and commanded this large fighting
force have, with few exceptions, not been as thoroughly studied as
their army counterparts. The vessels they created were highly
specialized craft which operated in the narrow confines of the
Western rivers in places that could not otherwise receive fire
support. Ironclads and gunboats protected army forces and convoyed
much needed supplies to far-flung Federal forces. They patrolled
thousands of miles of rivers and fought battles that were every bit
as harrowing as land engagements yet inside iron monsters that
created stifling heat with little ventilation. This book is about
the intrepid men who fought under these conditions and the highly
improvised boats in which they fought. The tactics their commanders
developed were the basis for many later naval operations. Of equal
importance were lessons learned about what not to do. The flag
officers and admirals of the Mississippi Squadron wrote the rules
for modern riverine warfare.
From the D-Day landings in June 1944 to the final declaration of
peace the following year the Allied forces fought a bitter battle
to the end against Hitler's Nazi Germany. Sean Longden re-tells the
unexpected true story of life among the ranks of Field Marshall
Montgomery's 21st Army group and reveals a tale of sex, burglary,
rape, pillage and alcohol. Uncovering new material from interviews,
documents and personal accounts, Sean Longden recounts what really
happened on the road to Berlin. 'A meticulously-researched, utterly
absorbing account of the human story behind the battle to crush
Hitler's forces.' Yorkshire Post 'From D-Day to VE Day, historian
Sean Longden reveals the sex 'n' rock 'n' drugs 'n' rock 'n' roll
of soldiering' The Times
Equality or Discrimination? strives to close the gap in existing
literature and address the often-neglected field of research on the
discrimination of African Americans in the U.S. Armed Forces during
the Vietnam War. Despite the awakened interest of academics,
authors, artists, and experts from a multitude of fields and the
vast selection of literature on the Vietnam War and its veterans,
African Americans have received little attention until now. Based
on initial findings, Dr. Kimbrough analyzes key issues including
whether or not African Americans experienced racial discrimination
while serving. The study also focuses on whether the Vietnam War
was indeed the first fully integrated conflict in which the U.S.
attempted to engage in militarily without racial division. The
findings contradict the traditional image of equality in the U.S.
Armed Forces and provide the basis for the dissertation. Proving
that soldiers in the Vietnam War were NOT treated equally, Dr.
Kimbrough argues that African Americans experienced various forms
of discrimination during a tumultuous time in U.S. history in which
the opposite treatment of its soldiers was required.
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