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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Aspects of religions (non-Christian) > Religious experience
Al-Ghazali (d. 505/1111) is one of the most influential thinkers of
Islam. There is hardly a genre of Islamic literature where he is
not regarded as a major authority. Islamic Law, Sufism, ethics,
philosophy, and theology are all deeply shaped by him. Yet in the
past thirty years, the field of Ghazali-studies has been shaken by
the realization that Avicenna (Ibn Sina, d. 428/1037) and other
philosophers had a strong influence on him. Now, after the 900th
anniversary at his death, the field emerges stronger than ever.
This second volume of Islam and Rationality: The Impact of
al-Ghazali brings together twelve leading experts on al-Ghazali who
write about his thought and the impact it had on later Muslim
thinkers. Contributors are: Anna Ayse Akasoy, Ahmed El Shamsy,
Kenneth Garden, Frank Griffel, Jules Janssens, Damien Janos, Taneli
Kukkonen, Stephen Ogden, M. Sait OEzervarli, Martin Riexinger,
Ulrich Rudolph, and Ayman Shihadeh.
One of the foundational Christian beliefs is that God has
spoken. Most of the time in the Bible, God makes statements. At
other times, rather than making statements, God asks questions. And
God's questions provoke serious thought. Many people have questions
they would love to ask God. Many more have questions about God. But
the most important questions are the ones God is asking us. The God
Questions explores these and other questions God asked people in
the Bible:
- Where are you? - Whom shall I send, and who will go for us? -
Why are you so angry? - Where have you come, from and where are you
going? - Why are you so afraid? - Why do you call me "Lord, Lord,"
and do not do what I say? - Who do you say that I am? - When the
Son of Man comes, will he find faith on the earth?
The questions God asked people of ancient times are the same
questions God is asking us today. Discover the questions God is
asking you, and in doing so, find out what God has in mind for your
life.
While the churches are emptying, other virtual religious places -
as the religious websites - seem to be filling up. The researcher
focusing on religion and internet or digital religion as an object
of study must seek answers to a number of questions. Is
computer-mediated religious communication a particular
communication process whose object is what we conventionally call
religion? Or is it a modern, independent form of religious
expressiveness that finds its new-born status in the web and its
particular language? To examine the questions above, and others,
the book collects more empirical data, claiming that the Internet
will have a specific or novel impact on how religious traditions
are interpreted. The blurring of previous boundaries
(offline/online, virtual/local, illegitimate/legitimate religion)
is another theme common to all the contributions in this volume.
This book is an autobiographical account of how a six-year-old girl
was diagnosed with terminal cancer and how her father coped with
the shock and trauma of it all. The illness, the death, and the
fathomless depths of anguish that followed are not sidestepped in
this volume, but are described as accurately as author Fred G.
Womack was capable of doing. As the great trial got underway,
Womack had a good idea of what he might expect of people in the
face of the challenges before them. But in all honesty, he did not
know what he might expect of God. Of course, he knew that God had
done some extraordinary things for people in the Bible who found
themselves in various predicaments. All the same, he had no
assurance that God would provide any comparable help to his
daughter and family in their painful plight. At this time, Fred
Womack's Christianity was much like that of a hypothesis that had
never been tested. Be that as it may, early in the illness it
became clear that the worst thing that had ever happened to his
family would be the occasion for spiritual revelations that would
amaze and enthrall himself and his ill daughter to the degree that
they would ameliorate the anguish being felt?and occasionally fully
compensate the emotional suffering that was so devastating. After
the daughter's death, God continued to bring to the father's
attention many inexplicable spiritual manifestations, all of which
correlated in some way with the spiritual happenings that took
place during his daughter's illness.
Rumi's great book of wisdom-infused poetry contain myriad lessons
on the importance of faith, with the culture and lessons of
spiritual, Biblical and Islamic teachings featuring strongly. In
authoring his masterwork, Rumi quoted the Qu'ran, the Bible and
several spiritual forebears. Wishing to align his poetry in order
to tell tales of man and man's place in the world, Rumi drew upon a
variety of religious and spiritual sources to create a poetic
compendium of supreme profundity and depth. The Masnavi was praised
as one of the finest works of mystical literature ever seen. It is
in the Masnavi that Persia's place between the spiritual cultures
of Asia and the Middle East is evidenced. Rumi himself, while
undoubtedly an Islamic scholar of great ability, did not feel
confined to the faith; he saw spiritual value in a range of
disciplines, and asserted that the light of Mohammed's prophecy
does not leave faithful Christians, Jews, Zoroastrians or other
denominations behind.
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